Political ethnization: A necessity for building the new Mexican nation?

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At the end of the 20th century, it was significant the raise of ethnicity and the ethnic- political mobilizations in different regions of Latin America whose manifestations of rebelliousness bother several national States. The Indian people achieved negotiate a new relation with the State, even thou...

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Autor principal: Reina , Leticia
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA 2008
Materias:
indian
nation
Mexico
20th century
indio
nación
México
siglo XX
índio
nação
século XX
Acceso en línea:https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/11900
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=MA&d=11900_oai
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Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA) de Universidad de Buenos Aires
id I28-R145-11900_oai
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spelling I28-R145-11900_oai2025-11-17 Reina , Leticia 2008-12-01 At the end of the 20th century, it was significant the raise of ethnicity and the ethnic- political mobilizations in different regions of Latin America whose manifestations of rebelliousness bother several national States. The Indian people achieved negotiate a new relation with the State, even though favoring the modification of some national constitutions. The political presence of the ethnics and the critic to the “models” of nation, says that what is related to Indian had not just disappeared, but each day became more visible and impose with strength, transforming the States, the concepts and the analytical anthropological tools and the nations their selves. The paper has the purpose of analyze in first place, the methodological relation between the concept of Indian and Nation, as well as its dialectic transformation. In second place we will tackle the way how these elements had been studied in México by social sciences in the second half of the 20th century. At the end, ... A fines del siglo XX el ascenso de la etnicidad y las movilizaciones étnico-políticas fueron significativas en diferentes regiones de Latinoamérica y sus manifestaciones de rebeldía cuestionaron a varios Estados nacionales. Esta situación permitió a los indígenas negociar una nueva relación con el Estado e incluso modificar algunas constituciones nacionales. La presencia política de las etnias y la crítica a los modelos de nación nos dice no solo que el indio no desapareció sino que cada día se hace más visible e impone con fuerza la transformación de los Estados, los conceptos y las herramientas analíticas de la antropología, así como a las naciones mismas. El trabajo tiene por objeto analizar en primer lugar la relación metodológica que existe entre los conceptos de indio y nación, así como su transformación dialéctica. En segundo lugar, abordaremos la manera en que estos elementos han sido estudiados en México por las ciencias sociales en la segunda mitad del siglo XX. Al final, ... No final do século XX, a ascensão da etnicidade e das mobilizações etnopolíticas foi significativa em diferentes regiões da América Latina, e suas demonstrações de rebelião desafiaram diversos Estados-nação. Essa situação permitiu que os povos indígenas negociassem uma nova relação com o Estado e até mesmo modificassem algumas constituições nacionais. A presença política de grupos étnicos e a crítica aos modelos nacionais nos dizem não apenas que a população indígena não desapareceu, mas que está se tornando cada vez mais visível a cada dia, forçando uma transformação nos Estados, nos conceitos e ferramentas analíticas da antropologia, e nas próprias nações. Este artigo analisa, primeiramente, a relação metodológica entre os conceitos de povo indígena e nação, bem como sua transformação dialética. Em segundo lugar, abordaremos como esses elementos foram estudados no México pelas ciências sociais na segunda metade do século XX. Por fim, abordaremos... application/pdf https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/11900 10.34096/mace.v16i2.11900 spa Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/11900/10541 Derechos de autor 2008 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria; Vol. 16 No. 2 (2008); 197-221 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria; Vol. 16 Núm. 2 (2008); 197-221 1851-3751 0327-5752 indian nation Mexico 20th century indio nación México siglo XX índio nação México século XX Political ethnization: A necessity for building the new Mexican nation? La etnización política: ¿necesaria para la construcción de la nueva nación mexicana? Etnização política: necessária para a construção da nova nação mexicana? info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=MA&d=11900_oai
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic indian
nation
Mexico
20th century
indio
nación
México
siglo XX
índio
nação
México
século XX
spellingShingle indian
nation
Mexico
20th century
indio
nación
México
siglo XX
índio
nação
México
século XX
Reina , Leticia
Political ethnization: A necessity for building the new Mexican nation?
topic_facet indian
nation
Mexico
20th century
indio
nación
México
siglo XX
índio
nação
México
século XX
description At the end of the 20th century, it was significant the raise of ethnicity and the ethnic- political mobilizations in different regions of Latin America whose manifestations of rebelliousness bother several national States. The Indian people achieved negotiate a new relation with the State, even though favoring the modification of some national constitutions. The political presence of the ethnics and the critic to the “models” of nation, says that what is related to Indian had not just disappeared, but each day became more visible and impose with strength, transforming the States, the concepts and the analytical anthropological tools and the nations their selves. The paper has the purpose of analyze in first place, the methodological relation between the concept of Indian and Nation, as well as its dialectic transformation. In second place we will tackle the way how these elements had been studied in México by social sciences in the second half of the 20th century. At the end, ...
format Artículo
publishedVersion
author Reina , Leticia
author_facet Reina , Leticia
author_sort Reina , Leticia
title Political ethnization: A necessity for building the new Mexican nation?
title_short Political ethnization: A necessity for building the new Mexican nation?
title_full Political ethnization: A necessity for building the new Mexican nation?
title_fullStr Political ethnization: A necessity for building the new Mexican nation?
title_full_unstemmed Political ethnization: A necessity for building the new Mexican nation?
title_sort political ethnization: a necessity for building the new mexican nation?
publisher Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA
publishDate 2008
url https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/11900
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=MA&d=11900_oai
work_keys_str_mv AT reinaleticia politicalethnizationanecessityforbuildingthenewmexicannation
AT reinaleticia laetnizacionpoliticanecesariaparalaconstrucciondelanuevanacionmexicana
AT reinaleticia etnizacaopoliticanecessariaparaaconstrucaodanovanacaomexicana
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