Indians and mestiços in Rio de Janeiro: Plural and changing meanings (18th - 19th centuries)

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Historians and anthropologists have been developing new concepts and theories about the mixing process of Indians in America which allow us to think that identities are plural and that ethnic classifications are historical constructions that have specific meanings according to regions, spaces and so...

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Autor principal: Almeida , María Regina Celestino de
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Portugués
Publicado: Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA 2008
Materias:
Indians
mestizo
ethnicity
Rio de Janeiro
indios
etnicidad
Río de Janeiro
índios
mestiço
etnicidade
Acceso en línea:https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/11883
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=MA&d=11883_oai
Aporte de:
Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA) de Universidad de Buenos Aires
id I28-R145-11883_oai
record_format dspace
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
language Portugués
orig_language_str_mv por
topic Indians
mestizo
ethnicity
Rio de Janeiro
indios
mestizo
etnicidad
Río de Janeiro
índios
mestiço
etnicidade
Rio de Janeiro
spellingShingle Indians
mestizo
ethnicity
Rio de Janeiro
indios
mestizo
etnicidad
Río de Janeiro
índios
mestiço
etnicidade
Rio de Janeiro
Almeida , María Regina Celestino de
Indians and mestiços in Rio de Janeiro: Plural and changing meanings (18th - 19th centuries)
topic_facet Indians
mestizo
ethnicity
Rio de Janeiro
indios
mestizo
etnicidad
Río de Janeiro
índios
mestiço
etnicidade
Rio de Janeiro
description Historians and anthropologists have been developing new concepts and theories about the mixing process of Indians in America which allow us to think that identities are plural and that ethnic classifications are historical constructions that have specific meanings according to regions, spaces and social agents in contact. This paper presents a discussion about these meanings, emphasizing the aims of Rio de Janeiro village’s indians, taking into account their relations with other ethnic and social groups with whom they used to interact. The period focused extends specially from Pombal’s reforms to the 19th Century, when the disputes about ethnic classifications comes up more clearly in the sources: while political authorities and intellectuals state mixed condition and dispersion of indian’s villages, these ones argued for collective rights based on their indigenous identities. These disputes about indigenous peoples’classification on different categories can be seen as political and social disputes, which must be associated with ...
format Artículo
publishedVersion
author Almeida , María Regina Celestino de
author_facet Almeida , María Regina Celestino de
author_sort Almeida , María Regina Celestino de
title Indians and mestiços in Rio de Janeiro: Plural and changing meanings (18th - 19th centuries)
title_short Indians and mestiços in Rio de Janeiro: Plural and changing meanings (18th - 19th centuries)
title_full Indians and mestiços in Rio de Janeiro: Plural and changing meanings (18th - 19th centuries)
title_fullStr Indians and mestiços in Rio de Janeiro: Plural and changing meanings (18th - 19th centuries)
title_full_unstemmed Indians and mestiços in Rio de Janeiro: Plural and changing meanings (18th - 19th centuries)
title_sort indians and mestiços in rio de janeiro: plural and changing meanings (18th - 19th centuries)
publisher Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA
publishDate 2008
url https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/11883
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=MA&d=11883_oai
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spelling I28-R145-11883_oai2025-11-17 Almeida , María Regina Celestino de 2008-06-09 Historians and anthropologists have been developing new concepts and theories about the mixing process of Indians in America which allow us to think that identities are plural and that ethnic classifications are historical constructions that have specific meanings according to regions, spaces and social agents in contact. This paper presents a discussion about these meanings, emphasizing the aims of Rio de Janeiro village’s indians, taking into account their relations with other ethnic and social groups with whom they used to interact. The period focused extends specially from Pombal’s reforms to the 19th Century, when the disputes about ethnic classifications comes up more clearly in the sources: while political authorities and intellectuals state mixed condition and dispersion of indian’s villages, these ones argued for collective rights based on their indigenous identities. These disputes about indigenous peoples’classification on different categories can be seen as political and social disputes, which must be associated with ... Nuevas proposiciones teóricas y conceptuales desde la Historia y la Antropología sobre los procesos de mestizaje en América han llevado a la idea de identidades plurales y a la percepción de que las categorías étnicas se construyen históricamente y adquieren diferentes significados según los tiempos, espacios y agentes sociales en contacto. Este trabajo presenta una reflexión sobre estos significados, centrándose especialmente en los intereses de los indígenas residentes en Río de Janeiro en sus relaciones con los demás grupos étnicos y sociales con los que interactuaron. Se da prioridad al período comprendido entre las reformas pombalinas y el siglo XIX, cuando las disputas en torno a estas clasificaciones se hicieron más visibles en la documentación: mientras las autoridades políticas e intelectuales afirmaban la condición de mezcla y dispersión de los indios de las aldeas, estos últimos reclamaban derechos basados ​​en la identidad indígena. Estas disputas sobre clasificaciones étnicas son vistas como disputas políticas y sociales, que no están disociadas ...       As novas proposições teóricas e conceituais da História e da Antropologia sobre os processos de mestiçagem da América têm conduzido à idéia de identidades plurais e à percepção de que as categorias étnicas são historicamente construídas e adquirem significados distintos conforme os tempos, os espaços e os agentes sociais em contato. Este trabalho apresenta uma reflexão sobre esses significados enfocando especialmente os interesses dos índios aldeados do Rio de Janeiro em suas relações com os demais grupos étnicos e sociais com os quais interagiam. Prioriza-se o período das reformas pombalinas ao século XIX, quando as disputas em torno dessas classificações tornaram-se mais visíveis na documentação: enquanto autoridades políticas e intelectuais afirmavam a condição de mistura e dispersão dos índios aldeados, estes últimos reivindicavam direitos com base na identidade indígena. Essas disputas por classificações étnicas são vistas como disputas políticas e sociais, que não se dissociavam dos ... application/pdf https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/11883 por Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/11883/10528 Derechos de autor 2008 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria; Vol. 16 No. 1 (2008); 19-40 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria; Vol. 16 Núm. 1 (2008); 19-40 1851-3751 0327-5752 Indians mestizo ethnicity Rio de Janeiro indios mestizo etnicidad Río de Janeiro índios mestiço etnicidade Rio de Janeiro Indians and mestiços in Rio de Janeiro: Plural and changing meanings (18th - 19th centuries) Indios y mestizos en Río de Janeiro: significados plurales y cambiantes (siglos XVIII - XIX) Índios e mestiços no Rio de Janeiro: significados plurais e cambiantes (séculos XVIII-XIX) info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=MA&d=11883_oai

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