The communities of African descent of Nor Yungas, Bolivia: an approach to its anthropogenetic study

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This paper presents an anthropogenetic study of African descent populations in the region of Nor Yungas, Bolivia. Emphasis is placed on the socio-historical frame, the methodology that was built with communities and participants, and the importance of returning results to the community. Our proposal...

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Autores principales: Iudica, Celia, Parolin, María Laura, Avena, Sergio, Dejean, Cristina, Carnese, Francisco Raúl
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion Artículos evaluados por pares
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, UBA 2014
Materias:
Afro bolivianos
Antropogenética
Marcadores genéticos uni parentais
Origem geográfico
Nor Yungas
Afro-Bolivians
Anthropogenetics
Uniparental genetic markers
Geographic origin
Afrobolivianos
Marcadores Genéticos Uniparentales
Origen Geográfico
Acceso en línea:https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/1165
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=runa&d=1165_oai
Aporte de:
Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA) de Universidad de Buenos Aires
id I28-R145-1165_oai
record_format dspace
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic Afro bolivianos
Antropogenética
Marcadores genéticos uni parentais
Origem geográfico
Nor Yungas
Afro-Bolivians
Anthropogenetics
Uniparental genetic markers
Geographic origin
Nor Yungas
Afrobolivianos
Antropogenética
Marcadores Genéticos Uniparentales
Origen Geográfico
Nor Yungas
spellingShingle Afro bolivianos
Antropogenética
Marcadores genéticos uni parentais
Origem geográfico
Nor Yungas
Afro-Bolivians
Anthropogenetics
Uniparental genetic markers
Geographic origin
Nor Yungas
Afrobolivianos
Antropogenética
Marcadores Genéticos Uniparentales
Origen Geográfico
Nor Yungas
Iudica, Celia
Parolin, María Laura
Avena, Sergio
Dejean, Cristina
Carnese, Francisco Raúl
The communities of African descent of Nor Yungas, Bolivia: an approach to its anthropogenetic study
topic_facet Afro bolivianos
Antropogenética
Marcadores genéticos uni parentais
Origem geográfico
Nor Yungas
Afro-Bolivians
Anthropogenetics
Uniparental genetic markers
Geographic origin
Nor Yungas
Afrobolivianos
Antropogenética
Marcadores Genéticos Uniparentales
Origen Geográfico
Nor Yungas
description This paper presents an anthropogenetic study of African descent populations in the region of Nor Yungas, Bolivia. Emphasis is placed on the socio-historical frame, the methodology that was built with communities and participants, and the importance of returning results to the community. Our proposal was to bring a scientific tool that would be a contribution to the historical-cultural reconstruction of ancestral roots undertaken by the Afro-Bolivian communities for the last two decades, in pursuit of a greater visibility as a nation in the Plurinational State of Bolivia. Uniparental inheritance of genetic markers (mtDNA and Y chromosome STRs) were determined in order to estimate the geographic origin of the population. The results show that communities studied have a strong African descent, with a minoritary process of interbreeding with Native American and European.
format Artículo
publishedVersion
Artículos evaluados por pares
author Iudica, Celia
Parolin, María Laura
Avena, Sergio
Dejean, Cristina
Carnese, Francisco Raúl
author_facet Iudica, Celia
Parolin, María Laura
Avena, Sergio
Dejean, Cristina
Carnese, Francisco Raúl
author_sort Iudica, Celia
title The communities of African descent of Nor Yungas, Bolivia: an approach to its anthropogenetic study
title_short The communities of African descent of Nor Yungas, Bolivia: an approach to its anthropogenetic study
title_full The communities of African descent of Nor Yungas, Bolivia: an approach to its anthropogenetic study
title_fullStr The communities of African descent of Nor Yungas, Bolivia: an approach to its anthropogenetic study
title_full_unstemmed The communities of African descent of Nor Yungas, Bolivia: an approach to its anthropogenetic study
title_sort communities of african descent of nor yungas, bolivia: an approach to its anthropogenetic study
publisher Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, UBA
publishDate 2014
url https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/1165
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=runa&d=1165_oai
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spelling I28-R145-1165_oai2025-11-17 Iudica, Celia Parolin, María Laura Avena, Sergio Dejean, Cristina Carnese, Francisco Raúl 2014-12-23 This paper presents an anthropogenetic study of African descent populations in the region of Nor Yungas, Bolivia. Emphasis is placed on the socio-historical frame, the methodology that was built with communities and participants, and the importance of returning results to the community. Our proposal was to bring a scientific tool that would be a contribution to the historical-cultural reconstruction of ancestral roots undertaken by the Afro-Bolivian communities for the last two decades, in pursuit of a greater visibility as a nation in the Plurinational State of Bolivia. Uniparental inheritance of genetic markers (mtDNA and Y chromosome STRs) were determined in order to estimate the geographic origin of the population. The results show that communities studied have a strong African descent, with a minoritary process of interbreeding with Native American and European. Este trabajo presenta un estudio antropogenético realizado en las poblaciones afrodescendientes de la región de Nor Yungas, Bolivia. Se pone el énfasis en su encuadre sociohistórico, en la metodología de trabajo construida con las comunidades y personas participantes así como en la importancia de la devolución de los resultados. Nuestra propuesta consistió en acercar una herramienta científica que resultara un aporte en el proceso de reconstrucción histórico-cultural emprendido por las comunidades afrobolivianas desde hace dos décadas, en pos de una mayor visibilización como nación en el marco del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia. Se determinaron marcadores genéticos de herencia uniparental (ADN mitocondrial y STRs del cromosoma Y) con la finalidad de estimar el origen geográfico de los pobladores afroyungueños. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que las comunidades afrodescendientes estudiadas poseen una marcada ascendencia africana, observándose minoritariamente un proceso de mestizaje con pueblos nativos americanos y europeos. Este trabalho apresenta um estudo antropogenético de populações afrodescendentes na região de Nor Yungas, Bolívia. A ênfase é sobre o contexto sócio-histórico, a metodologia que se foi construído com as comunidades e os participantes, bem como a importância do retorno dos resultados. Nossa proposta foi trazer uma ferramenta científica que seria uma contribuição para a reconstrução histórico-cultural das comunidades afro-bolivianas nas últimas duas décadas, em busca de maior visibilidade, como uma nação, no Estado Plurinacional da Bolívia. Foi determinada a herança uni parental de marcadores genéticos (mtDNA e cromossomo Y STRs) com o objetivo de estimar a origem geográfica da população. Os resultados mostram que as comunidades estudadas têm um origem Africano forte, com um processo de mistura de minorias com nativos americanos e europeus. application/pdf https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/1165 10.34096/runa.v35i2.1165 spa Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, UBA https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/1165/1144 RUNA, archivo para las ciencias del hombre; Vol. 35 No. 2 (2014); 21-34 RUNA, archivo para las ciencias del hombre; Vol. 35 Núm. 2 (2014); 21-34 RUNA, archivo para las ciencias del hombre; v. 35 n. 2 (2014); 21-34 1851-9628 0325-1217 Afro bolivianos Antropogenética Marcadores genéticos uni parentais Origem geográfico Nor Yungas Afro-Bolivians Anthropogenetics Uniparental genetic markers Geographic origin Nor Yungas Afrobolivianos Antropogenética Marcadores Genéticos Uniparentales Origen Geográfico Nor Yungas The communities of African descent of Nor Yungas, Bolivia: an approach to its anthropogenetic study Las comunidades afrodescendientes de Nor Yungas, Bolivia: una aproximación a su estudio antropogenético As comunidades afrodescendentes de Nor Yungas, Bolívia: uma aproximação a seu estudo antropogenético info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículos evaluados por pares https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=runa&d=1165_oai

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