An Approach to Health and Disease in Northwest Argentina`s Communities from Valleys and Ravines from a Biocultural Viewpoint (ca. 1000-1550 AD).

The effects that demographic, political and economic changes proposed for Northwest Argentina ca. 1000-1550 A.D. would have had on lifestyle of populations who inhabited it are evaluated from the study of pathological conditions of the skull and dentition in a human bone sample from the Quebrada de...

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Autor principal: Gheggi, María Soledad
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion Artículos evaluados por pares
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, UBA 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/runa/article/view/1091
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=runa&d=1091_oai
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Sumario:The effects that demographic, political and economic changes proposed for Northwest Argentina ca. 1000-1550 A.D. would have had on lifestyle of populations who inhabited it are evaluated from the study of pathological conditions of the skull and dentition in a human bone sample from the Quebrada de Humahuaca, Calchaquí Valley and Quebrada del Toro (n= 268). The low frequency of porotic diseases and infections in the sample suggests that most individuals suffered no significant events of nutritional-metabolic and infectious stress. However, statistically significant differences were recorded in the prevalence of porotic diseases for certain sites from middle Calchaquí Valley. These results are interpreted in light of a biocultural approach that emphasizes the political - economic component of the social relations of the past.