Urban planning in a hygienist key: Buenos Aires at the end of the 19th century

In every urban planning process, a particular system of values, beliefs and actions underlies the ways of thinking and intervening in the city. The situation, which once again places the City of Buenos Aires in the focus of an epidemic, generates an opportunity for discussion and elaboration of new...

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Autor principal: Petrocelli, Santiago Pablo
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional del Litoral 2020
Materias:
Buenos Aires, urbanismo, planificación urbana, políticas públicas, higienismo
Buenos Aires, urbanism, urban planning, public policies, hygienism
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/Arquisur/article/view/9172
Aporte de:
Biblioteca Virtual - Publicaciones (UNL) de Universidad Nacional del Litoral
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spelling I26-R133-article-91722020-07-20T12:05:27Z Urban planning in a hygienist key: Buenos Aires at the end of the 19th century Intervenciones urbanísticas en clave higienista: La ciudad de Buenos Aires de fines del siglo XIX Petrocelli, Santiago Pablo Buenos Aires, urbanismo, planificación urbana, políticas públicas, higienismo Buenos Aires, urbanism, urban planning, public policies, hygienism In every urban planning process, a particular system of values, beliefs and actions underlies the ways of thinking and intervening in the city. The situation, which once again places the City of Buenos Aires in the focus of an epidemic, generates an opportunity for discussion and elaboration of new urban paradigms, for which the local experience of hygienist urban planning is a relevant contribution. In this sense, the objective of this work is to draw an overview of the problems and approaches that most permeated urban planning policies in the City of Buenos Aires in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries; in articulation with its socio-spatial configuration, the role of the State and the professionals of the city in the representation and reconfiguration of urban problems, interests and realities. At that time, hygienism crossed the argentine political imaginary, in which the idea that the order of space would become an order of society permeated, and that in de face of the epidemiological crisis, the liberal State should give way to an intervening State for the sanitation of the city. In agreement, the Municipality of Buenos Aires made multiple interventions, physical and regulatory. En todo proceso de planificación urbana subyace un particular sistema de valores, creencias y acciones que orienta las formas de pensar y gestionar la ciudad. La coyuntura, que coloca nuevamente a la Ciudad de Buenas Aires en el foco de una epidemia, genera una oportunidad para la discusión y elaboración de nuevos paradigmas urbanos, para lo cual la experiencia local del urbanismo higienista resulta un aporte relevante. En ese sentido, el objetivo de este trabajo es trazar un panorama de los problemas y enfoques que más calaron en las políticas urbanísticas de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires de fines del siglo XIX y comienzos del siglo XX; en articulación con su configuración socioespacial, el rol del Estado y de los profesionales de la ciudad en la representación y reconfiguración de problemas, intereses y realidades urbanas. En ese entonces, el higienismo atravesó el imaginario político argentino, en el cual permeó la idea de que el ordenamiento del espacio devendría en un ordenamiento de la sociedad, y que frente a la crisis epidemiológica, el Estado liberal debía dar paso a un Estado interventor para el saneamiento de la ciudad. En concordancia, la Municipalidad de Buenos Aires realizó múltiples intervenciones, físicas y normativas. Universidad Nacional del Litoral 2020-07-20 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Texto application/pdf application/pdf https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/Arquisur/article/view/9172 10.14409/ar.v10i17.9172 ARQUISUR Revista; Vol. 10 Núm. 17: ARQUISUR REVISTA (JUL. 2020); 74-87 ARQUISUR Revista; Vol. 10 No. 17: ARQUISUR REVISTA (JUL. 2020); 74-87 ARQUISUR Revista; v. 10 n. 17: ARQUISUR REVISTA (JUL. 2020); 74-87 2250-4206 1853-2365 10.14409/ar.v10i17 spa https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/Arquisur/article/view/9172/12763 https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/Arquisur/article/view/9172/12764
institution Universidad Nacional del Litoral
institution_str I-26
repository_str R-133
container_title_str Biblioteca Virtual - Publicaciones (UNL)
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Buenos Aires, urbanismo, planificación urbana, políticas públicas, higienismo
Buenos Aires, urbanism, urban planning, public policies, hygienism
spellingShingle Buenos Aires, urbanismo, planificación urbana, políticas públicas, higienismo
Buenos Aires, urbanism, urban planning, public policies, hygienism
Petrocelli, Santiago Pablo
Urban planning in a hygienist key: Buenos Aires at the end of the 19th century
topic_facet Buenos Aires, urbanismo, planificación urbana, políticas públicas, higienismo
Buenos Aires, urbanism, urban planning, public policies, hygienism
author Petrocelli, Santiago Pablo
author_facet Petrocelli, Santiago Pablo
author_sort Petrocelli, Santiago Pablo
title Urban planning in a hygienist key: Buenos Aires at the end of the 19th century
title_short Urban planning in a hygienist key: Buenos Aires at the end of the 19th century
title_full Urban planning in a hygienist key: Buenos Aires at the end of the 19th century
title_fullStr Urban planning in a hygienist key: Buenos Aires at the end of the 19th century
title_full_unstemmed Urban planning in a hygienist key: Buenos Aires at the end of the 19th century
title_sort urban planning in a hygienist key: buenos aires at the end of the 19th century
description In every urban planning process, a particular system of values, beliefs and actions underlies the ways of thinking and intervening in the city. The situation, which once again places the City of Buenos Aires in the focus of an epidemic, generates an opportunity for discussion and elaboration of new urban paradigms, for which the local experience of hygienist urban planning is a relevant contribution. In this sense, the objective of this work is to draw an overview of the problems and approaches that most permeated urban planning policies in the City of Buenos Aires in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries; in articulation with its socio-spatial configuration, the role of the State and the professionals of the city in the representation and reconfiguration of urban problems, interests and realities. At that time, hygienism crossed the argentine political imaginary, in which the idea that the order of space would become an order of society permeated, and that in de face of the epidemiological crisis, the liberal State should give way to an intervening State for the sanitation of the city. In agreement, the Municipality of Buenos Aires made multiple interventions, physical and regulatory.
publisher Universidad Nacional del Litoral
publishDate 2020
url https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/Arquisur/article/view/9172
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first_indexed 2023-07-05T23:02:32Z
last_indexed 2023-07-05T23:02:32Z
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