Los inicios del Partido Comunista Argentino: dinámica y contradicciones de la economía argentina

This work aims to analyze the characterization of the Argentine economy made by the Argentine Communist Party (PCA) in its first decades as a political formation. Initially established as the International Socialist Party in 1918, after its definition as a communist group in 1920, it began the proce...

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Autor principal: Preiss, Osvaldo
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Economía y Administración 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/cuadernos/article/view/5682
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id I22-R128-article-5682
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional del Comahue
institution_str I-22
repository_str R-128
container_title_str Repositorio de Revistas Electrónicas REVELE (UNComahue)
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Communism
Economy.
Argentina.
Comintern
Comunismo
economía
Argentina
Comintern
spellingShingle Communism
Economy.
Argentina.
Comintern
Comunismo
economía
Argentina
Comintern
Preiss, Osvaldo
Los inicios del Partido Comunista Argentino: dinámica y contradicciones de la economía argentina
topic_facet Communism
Economy.
Argentina.
Comintern
Comunismo
economía
Argentina
Comintern
author Preiss, Osvaldo
author_facet Preiss, Osvaldo
author_sort Preiss, Osvaldo
title Los inicios del Partido Comunista Argentino: dinámica y contradicciones de la economía argentina
title_short Los inicios del Partido Comunista Argentino: dinámica y contradicciones de la economía argentina
title_full Los inicios del Partido Comunista Argentino: dinámica y contradicciones de la economía argentina
title_fullStr Los inicios del Partido Comunista Argentino: dinámica y contradicciones de la economía argentina
title_full_unstemmed Los inicios del Partido Comunista Argentino: dinámica y contradicciones de la economía argentina
title_sort los inicios del partido comunista argentino: dinámica y contradicciones de la economía argentina
description This work aims to analyze the characterization of the Argentine economy made by the Argentine Communist Party (PCA) in its first decades as a political formation. Initially established as the International Socialist Party in 1918, after its definition as a communist group in 1920, it began the process of integration into the Communist International (Comintern). In the wake of Soviet hegemony over the development of directives for the actions of national parties, the theses on the Latin American reality defined in 1928 during the VI Congress of the Comintern laid the foundations on which the PCA diagnosed the national economic reality.The deepening of the study of the structural characteristics of the agricultural country by Argentine communism was conditioned by the search to make its conclusions compatible with the formulations of the Comintern on the semi-colonial situation in Latin America, and the inter-imperialist confrontation between Great Britain and the United States as main axis of its dynamics.This situation caused the knowledge of the national economic structure, which should provide relevant elements for the construction of the political strategy, to privilege its classification with the formulations of the Communist International on Latin America. This conditioned the perspectives to be adopted and the conclusions that could be derived, hindering the development of an alternative vision on the crisis of the agricultural model and the interests of the sectors associated with the growth of the substitute industry at this stage in the country's history, as later self-criticisms recognize this.It is concluded that the analysis that communism carried out on the Argentine economy in this stage, contributed to the greater knowledge that the PCA was acquiring about its characteristics. However, it faced the contradiction that had to be responded to by aligning with the perspective of the International, which prevailed both for reasons associated with the constitutive order of this organization in its relationship with the national parties, and for the fact that the relations with the bureaucracy of the Comintern had been decisive in the consolidation of the party leading group
publisher Facultad de Economía y Administración
publishDate 2024
url https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/cuadernos/article/view/5682
work_keys_str_mv AT preissosvaldo losiniciosdelpartidocomunistaargentinodinamicaycontradiccionesdelaeconomiaargentina
first_indexed 2025-02-05T23:00:57Z
last_indexed 2025-02-05T23:00:57Z
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spelling I22-R128-article-56822024-12-12T16:40:10Z Los inicios del Partido Comunista Argentino: dinámica y contradicciones de la economía argentina Preiss, Osvaldo Communism Economy. Argentina. Comintern Comunismo economía Argentina Comintern This work aims to analyze the characterization of the Argentine economy made by the Argentine Communist Party (PCA) in its first decades as a political formation. Initially established as the International Socialist Party in 1918, after its definition as a communist group in 1920, it began the process of integration into the Communist International (Comintern). In the wake of Soviet hegemony over the development of directives for the actions of national parties, the theses on the Latin American reality defined in 1928 during the VI Congress of the Comintern laid the foundations on which the PCA diagnosed the national economic reality.The deepening of the study of the structural characteristics of the agricultural country by Argentine communism was conditioned by the search to make its conclusions compatible with the formulations of the Comintern on the semi-colonial situation in Latin America, and the inter-imperialist confrontation between Great Britain and the United States as main axis of its dynamics.This situation caused the knowledge of the national economic structure, which should provide relevant elements for the construction of the political strategy, to privilege its classification with the formulations of the Communist International on Latin America. This conditioned the perspectives to be adopted and the conclusions that could be derived, hindering the development of an alternative vision on the crisis of the agricultural model and the interests of the sectors associated with the growth of the substitute industry at this stage in the country's history, as later self-criticisms recognize this.It is concluded that the analysis that communism carried out on the Argentine economy in this stage, contributed to the greater knowledge that the PCA was acquiring about its characteristics. However, it faced the contradiction that had to be responded to by aligning with the perspective of the International, which prevailed both for reasons associated with the constitutive order of this organization in its relationship with the national parties, and for the fact that the relations with the bureaucracy of the Comintern had been decisive in the consolidation of the party leading group Este trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar la caracterización de la economía argentina que realizo el Partido Comunista Argentino (PCA) en sus primeras décadas como formación política. Constituido inicialmente como Partido Socialista Internacional en 1918, luego de su definición como agrupación comunista en 1920 inició el proceso de integración a la Internacional Comunista (Comintern). En la estela de la hegemonía soviética sobre la elaboración de las directivas para el accionar de los partidos nacionales, las tesis sobre la realidad latinomericana definidas en 1928 durante el VI Congreso del Comintern sentaron las bases sobre las que el PCA diagnosticó la realidad económica nacional.La profundización del estudio de las características estructurales del país agropecuario por parte del comunismo argentino, estuvo condicionada por la búsqueda de compatibilizar sus conclusiones con las formulaciones del Comintern sobre la situación semicolonial de América Latina, y la confrontación intermiperialista entre Gran Bretaña y Estados Unidos como eje principal de su dinámica.Esta situación originó que en el conocimiento de la estructura económica nacional, que debía brindar elementos relevantes para la construcción de la estrategia política, se privilegiase su correlación con las formulaciones de la Internacional Comunista sobre latinoamerica. Ello condicionó las perspectivas a adoptar y las conclusiones que podrían derivarse, obstaculizando la elaboración de una visión alternativa sobre la crisis del modelo agropecuario y los intereses de los sectores asociados al crecimiento de la industria sustitutiva en esta etapa de la historia del país, tal como lo reconocen autocríticas posteriores.Se concluye que el análisis que realizó el comunismo sobre la economía argentina en esta etapa, contribuyó al mayor conocimiento que fue adquiriendo el PCA sobre sus características. Sin embargo, enfrentó la contradicción que se debió responder al alineamiento con la perspectiva de la Internacional, la cual primó tanto por motivos asociados al orden constitutivo de esta organización en su relación con los partidos nacionales, como por el hecho que las relaciones con la burocracia del Comintern habían sido determinantes en el afianzamiento del grupo dirigente partidario. Facultad de Economía y Administración 2024-12-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/cuadernos/article/view/5682 Research Notebooks. Economics Series; No. 13 (2024); 39-55 Cuadernos de Investigación. Serie Economía; Núm. 13 (2024); 39-55 2408-4654 1668-6152 spa https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/cuadernos/article/view/5682/62563 Derechos de autor 2024 Cuadernos de Investigación. Serie Economía https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/