Unmanned air vehicles in disaster emergency management

The accelerated growth of unmanned aerial vehicles, also known as drones, and their application in various fields of action offers an opportunity for their use in emergency management due to a disaster. The various technologies that unmanned aerial vehicles can incorporate provide them with applicat...

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Autor principal: Díaz Olariaga, Oscar
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Departamento de Geografía. Facultad de Humanidades. Universidad Nacional del Comahue 2024
Materias:
dron
respuesta a desastres
gestión de riesgos
geografía ambiental
catástrofes naturales
drone
natural disasters
disaster responses
risk management
environmental geography
Acceso en línea:https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/geografia/article/view/5262
Aporte de:
Repositorio de Revistas Electrónicas REVELE (UNComahue) de Universidad Nacional del Comahue
id I22-R128-article-5262
record_format ojs
spelling I22-R128-article-52622024-12-31T02:13:38Z Unmanned air vehicles in disaster emergency management Vehículos aéreos no tripulados en la gestión de emergencia por desastre Díaz Olariaga, Oscar dron respuesta a desastres gestión de riesgos geografía ambiental catástrofes naturales drone natural disasters disaster responses risk management environmental geography The accelerated growth of unmanned aerial vehicles, also known as drones, and their application in various fields of action offers an opportunity for their use in emergency management due to a disaster. The various technologies that unmanned aerial vehicles can incorporate provide them with applications that can be very useful in disaster management, for example, they could analyze in detail (via mapping) the affected region, they would help build a network of communication between the survivors of the catastrophe and the nearest rescue teams and mobile networks, and could collect all types of information and data that would be immediately transmitted to the emergency management center for decision making. Therefore, this review analyzes the potential functionalities and benefits of unmanned aerial vehicles, as technological support in emergency management, considering both the typology of disaster and its performance in the different phases of disaster development and its management. El crecimiento acelerado de los vehículos aéreos no tripulados, también conocidos como drones, y su aplicación en varios campos de actuación ofrece una oportunidad para su uso en la gestión de emergencia debido a un desastre. Las diversas tecnologías que pueden incorporar los vehículos aéreos no tripulados dotan a los mismos de aplicaciones que pueden ser de gran utilidad en una gestión de desastre, por ejemplo, podrían analizar en detalle (vía mapeo) la región afectada, ayudarían a construir una red de comunicación entre los sobrevivientes de la catástrofe y los equipos de rescate y las redes móviles más cercanas, y podrían recoger todo tipo de información y datos que se transmitiría de forma inmediata al centro de gestión de la emergencia para la toma de decisiones. Entonces, el presente trabajo de revisión analiza las potenciales funcionalidades y prestaciones de los vehículos aéreos no tripulados, como soporte tecnológico en la gestión de emergencias, considerando tanto la tipología de desastre como su actuación en las diferentes fases de desarrollo del desastre y su gestión.   Departamento de Geografía. Facultad de Humanidades. Universidad Nacional del Comahue 2024-12-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html application/epub+zip https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/geografia/article/view/5262 ark:/s2313903x/fq9l08179 Boletín Geográfico; Vol. 46 No. PC (2024): Boletín Geográfico Boletin Geografico; Vol. 46 Núm. PC (2024): Boletín Geográfico 2313-903X 0326-1735 spa https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/geografia/article/view/5262/62640 https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/geografia/article/view/5262/62642 https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/geografia/article/view/5262/62644 N/A Derechos de autor 2024 Boletin Geografico https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
institution Universidad Nacional del Comahue
institution_str I-22
repository_str R-128
container_title_str Repositorio de Revistas Electrónicas REVELE (UNComahue)
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic dron
respuesta a desastres
gestión de riesgos
geografía ambiental
catástrofes naturales
drone
natural disasters
disaster responses
risk management
environmental geography
spellingShingle dron
respuesta a desastres
gestión de riesgos
geografía ambiental
catástrofes naturales
drone
natural disasters
disaster responses
risk management
environmental geography
Díaz Olariaga, Oscar
Unmanned air vehicles in disaster emergency management
topic_facet dron
respuesta a desastres
gestión de riesgos
geografía ambiental
catástrofes naturales
drone
natural disasters
disaster responses
risk management
environmental geography
author Díaz Olariaga, Oscar
author_facet Díaz Olariaga, Oscar
author_sort Díaz Olariaga, Oscar
title Unmanned air vehicles in disaster emergency management
title_short Unmanned air vehicles in disaster emergency management
title_full Unmanned air vehicles in disaster emergency management
title_fullStr Unmanned air vehicles in disaster emergency management
title_full_unstemmed Unmanned air vehicles in disaster emergency management
title_sort unmanned air vehicles in disaster emergency management
description The accelerated growth of unmanned aerial vehicles, also known as drones, and their application in various fields of action offers an opportunity for their use in emergency management due to a disaster. The various technologies that unmanned aerial vehicles can incorporate provide them with applications that can be very useful in disaster management, for example, they could analyze in detail (via mapping) the affected region, they would help build a network of communication between the survivors of the catastrophe and the nearest rescue teams and mobile networks, and could collect all types of information and data that would be immediately transmitted to the emergency management center for decision making. Therefore, this review analyzes the potential functionalities and benefits of unmanned aerial vehicles, as technological support in emergency management, considering both the typology of disaster and its performance in the different phases of disaster development and its management.
publisher Departamento de Geografía. Facultad de Humanidades. Universidad Nacional del Comahue
publishDate 2024
url https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/geografia/article/view/5262
work_keys_str_mv AT diazolariagaoscar unmannedairvehiclesindisasteremergencymanagement
AT diazolariagaoscar vehiculosaereosnotripuladosenlagestiondeemergenciapordesastre
first_indexed 2025-02-05T23:00:26Z
last_indexed 2025-02-05T23:00:26Z
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