The forms of dispossession in the mountain region of Río Negro: about the trajectories of two forestry companies

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Afforestation with exotic conifers in the mountainous strip of the southwestern province of Río Negro (department Bariloche) has been promoted since the seventies by the national and provincial states and carried out by private and mixed capitals. For their part, indigenous Mapuche people have point...

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Autor principal: Iñigo Carrera, Valeria
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Centro Universitario Regional Zona Atlántica - Universidad Nacional del Comahue - Argentin 2020
Materias:
Dispossession
Forests
Land
Río Negro.
Despojo
Forestaciones
Tierras
Acceso en línea:https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/Sociales/article/view/2630
Aporte de:
Repositorio de Revistas Electrónicas REVELE (UNComahue) de Universidad Nacional del Comahue
id I22-R128-article-2630
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spelling I22-R128-article-26302024-04-09T12:07:56Z The forms of dispossession in the mountain region of Río Negro: about the trajectories of two forestry companies Las formas del despojo en la cordillera rionegrina: a propósito de las trayectorias de dos empresas forestales Iñigo Carrera, Valeria Dispossession Forests Land Río Negro. Despojo Forestaciones Tierras Río Negro. Afforestation with exotic conifers in the mountainous strip of the southwestern province of Río Negro (department Bariloche) has been promoted since the seventies by the national and provincial states and carried out by private and mixed capitals. For their part, indigenous Mapuche people have pointed to forestry as a means of appropriation, privatization and concentration of land. With this problematic background, the objective of this work is to approach the relationship between the practices of capital applied to forest production, the pattern of distribution of land delineated by the state and ways of their occupation, possession and use by indigenous people in the production of a particular social space, in the period that extends from the 1970s to the present. To do this, we deploy the expression of the process of capital accumulation in the mountain chain of Río Negro in the evolution followed by: a) the afforested area at the provincial level regarding policies promoting afforestation, and b) privatization of public land and the concentration of its surface through the policies for its administration. We go, then, in the paths of two forestry companies, while emblematic cases of the role of private and mixed capitals in the appropriation, privatization and concentration of land through afforestation. Finally, we will formulate some conclusions that synthesize our argument. La forestación con coníferas exóticas en la franja cordillerana del sudoeste de la provincia de Río Negro (departamento Bariloche) ha sido promovida, desde los años setenta, por los estados nacional y provincial y protagonizada por capitales privados y mixtos. Por su parte, las organizaciones del pueblo mapuche han señalado a la actividad forestal como medio para la apropiación, privatización y concentración de tierras. Con esta problemática de fondo, el objetivo de este trabajo es aproximarnos a la relación entre las prácticas de los capitales aplicados a la producción forestal, el patrón de distribución de la tierra delineado por el Estado y las maneras de su ocupación, posesión y uso por parte de los colectivos indígenas en la producción de un espacio social particular, en el período que se extiende desde la década de 1970 hasta la actualidad. Para ello, desplegamos la expresión del proceso de acumulación de capital en la cordillera rionegrina en la evolución seguida por: a) la superficie forestada a nivel provincial en relación con las políticas de promoción de la forestación, y b) la privatización de la tierra pública y la concentración de su superficie a través de las políticas para su administración. Nos adentramos, seguidamente, en las trayectorias de dos empresas forestales, en tanto casos emblemáticos del papel de los capitales privados y mixtos en la apropiación, privatización y concentración de tierras mediante la forestación. Por último, formularemos algunas conclusiones que sintetizan nuestro argumento. Centro Universitario Regional Zona Atlántica - Universidad Nacional del Comahue - Argentin 2020-06-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/Sociales/article/view/2630 Revista Pilquen. Sección Ciencias Sociales; Vol. 23 Núm. 2 (2020): Revista Pilquen. Sección Ciencias Sociales; 14-28 1851-3123 1666-0579 spa https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/Sociales/article/view/2630/59419 Derechos de autor 2020 Revista Pilquen. Sección Ciencias Sociales
institution Universidad Nacional del Comahue
institution_str I-22
repository_str R-128
container_title_str Repositorio de Revistas Electrónicas REVELE (UNComahue)
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Dispossession
Forests
Land
Río Negro.
Despojo
Forestaciones
Tierras
Río Negro.
spellingShingle Dispossession
Forests
Land
Río Negro.
Despojo
Forestaciones
Tierras
Río Negro.
Iñigo Carrera, Valeria
The forms of dispossession in the mountain region of Río Negro: about the trajectories of two forestry companies
topic_facet Dispossession
Forests
Land
Río Negro.
Despojo
Forestaciones
Tierras
Río Negro.
author Iñigo Carrera, Valeria
author_facet Iñigo Carrera, Valeria
author_sort Iñigo Carrera, Valeria
title The forms of dispossession in the mountain region of Río Negro: about the trajectories of two forestry companies
title_short The forms of dispossession in the mountain region of Río Negro: about the trajectories of two forestry companies
title_full The forms of dispossession in the mountain region of Río Negro: about the trajectories of two forestry companies
title_fullStr The forms of dispossession in the mountain region of Río Negro: about the trajectories of two forestry companies
title_full_unstemmed The forms of dispossession in the mountain region of Río Negro: about the trajectories of two forestry companies
title_sort forms of dispossession in the mountain region of río negro: about the trajectories of two forestry companies
description Afforestation with exotic conifers in the mountainous strip of the southwestern province of Río Negro (department Bariloche) has been promoted since the seventies by the national and provincial states and carried out by private and mixed capitals. For their part, indigenous Mapuche people have pointed to forestry as a means of appropriation, privatization and concentration of land. With this problematic background, the objective of this work is to approach the relationship between the practices of capital applied to forest production, the pattern of distribution of land delineated by the state and ways of their occupation, possession and use by indigenous people in the production of a particular social space, in the period that extends from the 1970s to the present. To do this, we deploy the expression of the process of capital accumulation in the mountain chain of Río Negro in the evolution followed by: a) the afforested area at the provincial level regarding policies promoting afforestation, and b) privatization of public land and the concentration of its surface through the policies for its administration. We go, then, in the paths of two forestry companies, while emblematic cases of the role of private and mixed capitals in the appropriation, privatization and concentration of land through afforestation. Finally, we will formulate some conclusions that synthesize our argument.
publisher Centro Universitario Regional Zona Atlántica - Universidad Nacional del Comahue - Argentin
publishDate 2020
url https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/Sociales/article/view/2630
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first_indexed 2022-07-01T00:29:27Z
last_indexed 2024-08-12T23:06:23Z
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