Palaeoenvironmental reconstruction of La Olla, a Holocene archaeological site in the Pampean coast (Argentina)

The evolution of littoral palaeoenvironments in the southern Pampas region of Argentina towards the end of the early Holocene and the beginning of the mid Holocene is discussed, and the formation processes of the archaeological site of La Olla are analysed. This site is located in the intertidal z...

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Autores principales: Blasi, Adriana, Politis, Gustavo, Bayón, María Cristina
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Academic Press Ltd. Elsevier Science Ltd. 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://repositoriodigital.uns.edu.ar/handle/123456789/3857
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id I20-R126123456789-3857
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional del Sur
institution_str I-20
repository_str R-126
collection Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional del Sur (UNS)
language Inglés
orig_language_str_mv eng
topic Cazadores-recolectores costeros
Esteras microbianas
Adaptaciones costeras
Proceso de formación en el lugar
Holoceno
La Olla
spellingShingle Cazadores-recolectores costeros
Esteras microbianas
Adaptaciones costeras
Proceso de formación en el lugar
Holoceno
La Olla
Blasi, Adriana
Politis, Gustavo
Bayón, María Cristina
Palaeoenvironmental reconstruction of La Olla, a Holocene archaeological site in the Pampean coast (Argentina)
topic_facet Cazadores-recolectores costeros
Esteras microbianas
Adaptaciones costeras
Proceso de formación en el lugar
Holoceno
La Olla
description The evolution of littoral palaeoenvironments in the southern Pampas region of Argentina towards the end of the early Holocene and the beginning of the mid Holocene is discussed, and the formation processes of the archaeological site of La Olla are analysed. This site is located in the intertidal zone of the present beach and is remarkably well-preserved. The human occupation at the site has been dated at between 7400 and 6480 yrs BP, and is interpreted as a place for the processing and consumption of the southern fur seal (Arctocephalus australis) and southern sea-lion (Otaria flavescens). It is concluded that biostabilization by microbial mats of the sedimentary structures and archaeological remains that developed and are present on the tidal flat prevented their erosion by wind, turbulence currents and waves. This is what has permitted the exceptional preservation of the site. On the basis of the analyses of one of the sectors of the site it can be concluded that the sedimentary succession of the La Olla site is the result of the coastal environmental changes during the earlyemid Holocene in the pre-maximum transgressive episode. During this interval a tidal flat developed on the Pleistocene abrasion platform. Human occupation occurred during the formation of mixohaline marsh, an upper intertidalelower supratidal zone ecosystem.
author Blasi, Adriana
Politis, Gustavo
Bayón, María Cristina
author_facet Blasi, Adriana
Politis, Gustavo
Bayón, María Cristina
author_sort Blasi, Adriana
title Palaeoenvironmental reconstruction of La Olla, a Holocene archaeological site in the Pampean coast (Argentina)
title_short Palaeoenvironmental reconstruction of La Olla, a Holocene archaeological site in the Pampean coast (Argentina)
title_full Palaeoenvironmental reconstruction of La Olla, a Holocene archaeological site in the Pampean coast (Argentina)
title_fullStr Palaeoenvironmental reconstruction of La Olla, a Holocene archaeological site in the Pampean coast (Argentina)
title_full_unstemmed Palaeoenvironmental reconstruction of La Olla, a Holocene archaeological site in the Pampean coast (Argentina)
title_sort palaeoenvironmental reconstruction of la olla, a holocene archaeological site in the pampean coast (argentina)
publisher Academic Press Ltd. Elsevier Science Ltd.
publishDate 2017
url http://repositoriodigital.uns.edu.ar/handle/123456789/3857
work_keys_str_mv AT blasiadriana palaeoenvironmentalreconstructionoflaollaaholocenearchaeologicalsiteinthepampeancoastargentina
AT politisgustavo palaeoenvironmentalreconstructionoflaollaaholocenearchaeologicalsiteinthepampeancoastargentina
AT bayonmariacristina palaeoenvironmentalreconstructionoflaollaaholocenearchaeologicalsiteinthepampeancoastargentina
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