Apolipoprotein A-I configuration and cell cholesterol efflux activity of discoidal lipoproteins depend on the reconstitution process

Discoidal high-density lipoproteins (D-HDL) are critical intermediates in reverse cholesterol transport. Most of the present knowledge of D-HDL is based on studies with reconstituted lipoprotein complexes of apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) obtained by cholate dialysis (CD). D-HDL can also be generated b...

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Autores principales: Cuellar Rodríguez, Luz Ángela, Prieto, Eduardo Daniel, Cabaleiro, Laura Virginia, Garda, Horacio Alberto
Formato: Articulo Preprint
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/99669
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/4766
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id I19-R120-10915-99669
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Biología
Apolipoproteins
Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (fret)
Lipoprotein structure
Site directed mutagenesis
Single tryptophan mutants
Cysteine mutants
spellingShingle Biología
Apolipoproteins
Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (fret)
Lipoprotein structure
Site directed mutagenesis
Single tryptophan mutants
Cysteine mutants
Cuellar Rodríguez, Luz Ángela
Prieto, Eduardo Daniel
Cabaleiro, Laura Virginia
Garda, Horacio Alberto
Apolipoprotein A-I configuration and cell cholesterol efflux activity of discoidal lipoproteins depend on the reconstitution process
topic_facet Biología
Apolipoproteins
Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (fret)
Lipoprotein structure
Site directed mutagenesis
Single tryptophan mutants
Cysteine mutants
description Discoidal high-density lipoproteins (D-HDL) are critical intermediates in reverse cholesterol transport. Most of the present knowledge of D-HDL is based on studies with reconstituted lipoprotein complexes of apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) obtained by cholate dialysis (CD). D-HDL can also be generated by the direct microsolubilization (DM) of phospholipid vesicles at the gel/fluid phase transition temperature, a process mechanistically similar to the "in vivo" apoAI lipidation via ABCA1. We compared the apoA-I configuration in D-HDL reconstituted with dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine by both procedures using fluorescence resonance energy transfer measurements with apoA-I tryptophan mutants and fluorescently labeled cysteine mutants. Results indicate that apoA-I configuration in D-HDL depends on the reconstitution process and are consistent with a "double belt" molecular arrangement with different helix registry. As reported by others, a configuration with juxtaposition of helices 5 of each apoAI monomer (5/5 registry) predominates in D-HDL obtained by CD. However, a configuration with helix 5 of one monomer juxtaposed with helix 2 of the other (5/2 registry) would predominate in D-HDL generated by DM. Moreover, we also show that the kinetics of cholesterol efflux from macrophage cultures depends on the reconstitution process, suggesting that apoAI configuration is important for this HDL function.
format Articulo
Preprint
author Cuellar Rodríguez, Luz Ángela
Prieto, Eduardo Daniel
Cabaleiro, Laura Virginia
Garda, Horacio Alberto
author_facet Cuellar Rodríguez, Luz Ángela
Prieto, Eduardo Daniel
Cabaleiro, Laura Virginia
Garda, Horacio Alberto
author_sort Cuellar Rodríguez, Luz Ángela
title Apolipoprotein A-I configuration and cell cholesterol efflux activity of discoidal lipoproteins depend on the reconstitution process
title_short Apolipoprotein A-I configuration and cell cholesterol efflux activity of discoidal lipoproteins depend on the reconstitution process
title_full Apolipoprotein A-I configuration and cell cholesterol efflux activity of discoidal lipoproteins depend on the reconstitution process
title_fullStr Apolipoprotein A-I configuration and cell cholesterol efflux activity of discoidal lipoproteins depend on the reconstitution process
title_full_unstemmed Apolipoprotein A-I configuration and cell cholesterol efflux activity of discoidal lipoproteins depend on the reconstitution process
title_sort apolipoprotein a-i configuration and cell cholesterol efflux activity of discoidal lipoproteins depend on the reconstitution process
publishDate 2013
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/99669
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/4766
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