Physiological and genotoxic effects of Molybdenum-induced copper deficiency in cattle

Molybdenosis is a disease caused by the depressing effect of molybdenumn (Mo) on the physiological availability of Cu. The present study was carried out in order to analyze the ability of Mo to cause damage on the DNA integrity and changes in membrane fatty acids by oxidative damage. Holstein male c...

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Autores principales: Picco, Sebastian Julio, Ponzzinibio, María Virginia, Mattioli, Guillermo Alberto, Rosa, Diana Esther, Minatel, Leonardo, Fazzio, Luis Emilio, Seoane, Analía Isabel
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/99409
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/11703
https://agrociencia-colpos.mx/index.php/agrociencia/article/view/940
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id I19-R120-10915-99409
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Veterinarias
Genotoxicity
Molibdenum
Copper deficiency
Oxidative damage
DNA damage
Bos taurus
SOD activity
Molibdeno
Deficiencia de cobre
Daño oxidativo
Daño del ADN
Bos taurus
Actividad SOD
spellingShingle Ciencias Veterinarias
Genotoxicity
Molibdenum
Copper deficiency
Oxidative damage
DNA damage
Bos taurus
SOD activity
Molibdeno
Deficiencia de cobre
Daño oxidativo
Daño del ADN
Bos taurus
Actividad SOD
Picco, Sebastian Julio
Ponzzinibio, María Virginia
Mattioli, Guillermo Alberto
Rosa, Diana Esther
Minatel, Leonardo
Fazzio, Luis Emilio
Seoane, Analía Isabel
Physiological and genotoxic effects of Molybdenum-induced copper deficiency in cattle
topic_facet Ciencias Veterinarias
Genotoxicity
Molibdenum
Copper deficiency
Oxidative damage
DNA damage
Bos taurus
SOD activity
Molibdeno
Deficiencia de cobre
Daño oxidativo
Daño del ADN
Bos taurus
Actividad SOD
description Molybdenosis is a disease caused by the depressing effect of molybdenumn (Mo) on the physiological availability of Cu. The present study was carried out in order to analyze the ability of Mo to cause damage on the DNA integrity and changes in membrane fatty acids by oxidative damage. Holstein male calves were fed a Mo-supplemented diet for 9 months. Variables evaluated were plasma Cu concentration, erythrocyte Cu content and SOD activity, comet assay and analysis of the fatty acid composition of erythrocyte membranes. The statistical design was a completely randomized with one single factor and two replications. Copper plasma concentration, erythrocyte copper concentration and Cu/Zn SOD activity were analyzed using the t test. Chi-square test was used to compare the number of cells with DNA damage and one-way analysis of variance and Tukey test (p≤0.05) for fatty acid composition and lipid peroxidation. Results showed that Mo in the diet induced a depletion of hepatic Cu storage, a decrease of Cu plasma and erythrocyte levels, a fall in Cu/Zn-SOD activity, changes in membrane fatty acids composition and DNA damage. These results are in agreement with the three phases model of copper deficiency and validate the occurrence of molybdenosis or secondary hypocuprosis. Further studies will be necessary to explore the mechanisms involved in the DNA damage and to distinguish primary molybdenum toxicosis from the molybdenum-induced copper deficiency.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Picco, Sebastian Julio
Ponzzinibio, María Virginia
Mattioli, Guillermo Alberto
Rosa, Diana Esther
Minatel, Leonardo
Fazzio, Luis Emilio
Seoane, Analía Isabel
author_facet Picco, Sebastian Julio
Ponzzinibio, María Virginia
Mattioli, Guillermo Alberto
Rosa, Diana Esther
Minatel, Leonardo
Fazzio, Luis Emilio
Seoane, Analía Isabel
author_sort Picco, Sebastian Julio
title Physiological and genotoxic effects of Molybdenum-induced copper deficiency in cattle
title_short Physiological and genotoxic effects of Molybdenum-induced copper deficiency in cattle
title_full Physiological and genotoxic effects of Molybdenum-induced copper deficiency in cattle
title_fullStr Physiological and genotoxic effects of Molybdenum-induced copper deficiency in cattle
title_full_unstemmed Physiological and genotoxic effects of Molybdenum-induced copper deficiency in cattle
title_sort physiological and genotoxic effects of molybdenum-induced copper deficiency in cattle
publishDate 2012
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/99409
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/11703
https://agrociencia-colpos.mx/index.php/agrociencia/article/view/940
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