Effect of long-term fish oil supplementation on semen quality and testosterone concentrations in male dogs

Background: Manipulating the dietary fatty acid (FA) content can alter FA profiles of reproductive tissues. Numerous researchers have evaluated the effect of fish oil (FO) supplementation on reproductive characteristics in domestic animals, but reliable information concerning dietary FO effects on s...

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Autores principales: Risso, Analía Lorena, Pellegrino, Francisco Javier, Relling, Alejandro Enrique, Corrada, Yanina Alejandra
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/98738
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/48669
http://ijfs.ir/journal/article/abstract/4913
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-98738
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Veterinarias
Canine
Fatty acids
Semen
Testosterone
spellingShingle Ciencias Veterinarias
Canine
Fatty acids
Semen
Testosterone
Risso, Analía Lorena
Pellegrino, Francisco Javier
Relling, Alejandro Enrique
Corrada, Yanina Alejandra
Effect of long-term fish oil supplementation on semen quality and testosterone concentrations in male dogs
topic_facet Ciencias Veterinarias
Canine
Fatty acids
Semen
Testosterone
description Background: Manipulating the dietary fatty acid (FA) content can alter FA profiles of reproductive tissues. Numerous researchers have evaluated the effect of fish oil (FO) supplementation on reproductive characteristics in domestic animals, but reliable information concerning dietary FO effects on semen quality and testosterone concentrations in dogs has not been reported. Therefore, this study evaluated the effects of dietary FO on semen quality and serum testosterone concentrations in dogs. Materials and Methods: In this cross-over experimental study, 5 male dogs consumed either a control diet or the same diet supplemented with 54 mg FO/kg metabolic body weight (BW) for 120 days. After the 120-day wash-out period, control (C) dogs received FO and FO-fed dogs consumed the control diet. In the first period, 2 dogs were allocated to the FO group and 3 to the C group. In the second period, 3 dogs were allocated to the FO group and 2 to the C group. Semen samples collected on days 0, 60, 90 and 120 were evaluated by standard methods. Day 120 semen samples were analyzed for FA profiles. Blood samples were collected on days 0, 30, 60, 90 and 120 to measure serum testosterone concentrations. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance with repeated measures using the Mixed Models procedure of SAS (version 9.0, SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC, USA). Animals and period of time (first or second 120 days) were random variables; and treatment, time, and the treatment by time interaction were considered fixed effects. Results: FO supplementation increased the percentage of motile sperm (P=0.02), total sperm count (P<0.01), total sperm viability (P<0.01), and total morphologically normal sperm (P<0.01). Supplementation decreased the percentage of viable sperm (P=0.03) and serum testosterone concentration (P<0.01). FO supplementation also increased the percentage of arachidonic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid, (EPA) and total n-3 in semen samples (P≤0.05). Conclusion: These results are consistent with the concept that long-term FO supplementation influences semen quality and testosterone concentrations in dogs by altering semen FA profiles.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Risso, Analía Lorena
Pellegrino, Francisco Javier
Relling, Alejandro Enrique
Corrada, Yanina Alejandra
author_facet Risso, Analía Lorena
Pellegrino, Francisco Javier
Relling, Alejandro Enrique
Corrada, Yanina Alejandra
author_sort Risso, Analía Lorena
title Effect of long-term fish oil supplementation on semen quality and testosterone concentrations in male dogs
title_short Effect of long-term fish oil supplementation on semen quality and testosterone concentrations in male dogs
title_full Effect of long-term fish oil supplementation on semen quality and testosterone concentrations in male dogs
title_fullStr Effect of long-term fish oil supplementation on semen quality and testosterone concentrations in male dogs
title_full_unstemmed Effect of long-term fish oil supplementation on semen quality and testosterone concentrations in male dogs
title_sort effect of long-term fish oil supplementation on semen quality and testosterone concentrations in male dogs
publishDate 2016
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/98738
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/48669
http://ijfs.ir/journal/article/abstract/4913
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