Antibodies against the cardiac sodium/bicarbonate co-transporter (NBCe1) as pharmacological tools

Background and purpose: Na⁺/HCO<sub>3</sub>⁻ co-transport (NBC) regulates intracellular pH (pH<sub>i</sub>) in the heart. We have studied the electrogenic NBC isoform NBCe1 by examining the effect of functional antibodies to this protein. Experimental approach: We generated...

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Autores principales: De Giusti, Verónica Celeste, Orlowski, Alejandro, Villa Abrille, María Celeste, Chiappe de Cingolani, Gladys Ethel, Casey, Joseph R., Álvarez, Bernardo Víctor, Aiello, Ernesto Alejandro
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/97962
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/61760
https://bpspubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1476-5381.2011.01496.x
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id I19-R120-10915-97962
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Medicina
Cardiac myocytes
Functional antibodies
Na⁺/HCO3⁻ co-transporter
spellingShingle Medicina
Cardiac myocytes
Functional antibodies
Na⁺/HCO3⁻ co-transporter
De Giusti, Verónica Celeste
Orlowski, Alejandro
Villa Abrille, María Celeste
Chiappe de Cingolani, Gladys Ethel
Casey, Joseph R.
Álvarez, Bernardo Víctor
Aiello, Ernesto Alejandro
Antibodies against the cardiac sodium/bicarbonate co-transporter (NBCe1) as pharmacological tools
topic_facet Medicina
Cardiac myocytes
Functional antibodies
Na⁺/HCO3⁻ co-transporter
description Background and purpose: Na⁺/HCO<sub>3</sub>⁻ co-transport (NBC) regulates intracellular pH (pH<sub>i</sub>) in the heart. We have studied the electrogenic NBC isoform NBCe1 by examining the effect of functional antibodies to this protein. Experimental approach: We generated two antibodies against putative extracellular loop domains 3 (a-L3) and 4 (a-L4) of NBCe1 which recognized NBCe1 on immunoblots and immunostaining experiments. pH<sub>i</sub> was monitored using epi-fluorescence measurements in cat ventricular myocytes. Transport activity of total NBC and of NBCe1 in isolation were evaluated after an ammonium ion-induced acidosis (expressed as H⁺ flux, J<sub>H</sub>, in mmol·L<sup>-1</sup> min<sup>-1</sup> at pH<sub>i</sub> 6.8) and during membrane depolarization with high extracellular potassium (potassium pulse, expressed as ΔpH<sub>i</sub>) respectively. Key results: The potassium pulse produced a pH<sub>i</sub> increase of 0.18 ± 0.006 (n= 5), which was reduced by the a-L3 antibody (0.016 ± 0.019). The a-L-3 also decreased J<sub>H</sub> by 50%. Surprisingly, during the potassium pulse, a-L4 induced a higher pH<sub>i</sub> increase than control,(0.25 ± 0.018) whereas the recovery of pH<sub>i</sub> from acidosis was faster (J<sub>H</sub> was almost double the control value). In perforated-patch experiments, a-L3 prolonged and a-L4 shortened action potential duration, consistent with blockade and stimulation of NBCe1-carried anionic current respectively. Conclusions and implications: Both antibodies recognized NBCe1, but they had opposing effects on the function of this transporter, as the a-L3 was inhibitory and the a-L4 was excitatory. These antibodies could be valuable in studies on the pathophysiology of NBCe1 in cardiac tissue, opening a path for their potential clinical use.
format Articulo
Articulo
author De Giusti, Verónica Celeste
Orlowski, Alejandro
Villa Abrille, María Celeste
Chiappe de Cingolani, Gladys Ethel
Casey, Joseph R.
Álvarez, Bernardo Víctor
Aiello, Ernesto Alejandro
author_facet De Giusti, Verónica Celeste
Orlowski, Alejandro
Villa Abrille, María Celeste
Chiappe de Cingolani, Gladys Ethel
Casey, Joseph R.
Álvarez, Bernardo Víctor
Aiello, Ernesto Alejandro
author_sort De Giusti, Verónica Celeste
title Antibodies against the cardiac sodium/bicarbonate co-transporter (NBCe1) as pharmacological tools
title_short Antibodies against the cardiac sodium/bicarbonate co-transporter (NBCe1) as pharmacological tools
title_full Antibodies against the cardiac sodium/bicarbonate co-transporter (NBCe1) as pharmacological tools
title_fullStr Antibodies against the cardiac sodium/bicarbonate co-transporter (NBCe1) as pharmacological tools
title_full_unstemmed Antibodies against the cardiac sodium/bicarbonate co-transporter (NBCe1) as pharmacological tools
title_sort antibodies against the cardiac sodium/bicarbonate co-transporter (nbce1) as pharmacological tools
publishDate 2011
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/97962
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/61760
https://bpspubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1476-5381.2011.01496.x
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