Effect of the Addition of Proteins and Hydrocolloids on the Water Mobility in Gluten-Free Pasta Formulations

In a gluten free pasta formulation (suitable for celiac people), the influence of each constituent has a major importance on the final product quality, especially water and hydrocolloids contents used to replace the gluten matrix. The presence of hydrocolloids and proteins in dough may modify the av...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Larrosa, Virginia Judit, Lorenzo, Gabriel, Zaritzky, Noemí Elisabet, Califano, Alicia Noemí
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/97856
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/95700
http://www.waterjournal.org/volume-4/lorenzo
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-97856
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Exactas
Ingeniería
Química
Differential scanning calorimetry
Gluten-free pasta
Mixture design
Hydrocolloids
Surface response methodology
spellingShingle Ciencias Exactas
Ingeniería
Química
Differential scanning calorimetry
Gluten-free pasta
Mixture design
Hydrocolloids
Surface response methodology
Larrosa, Virginia Judit
Lorenzo, Gabriel
Zaritzky, Noemí Elisabet
Califano, Alicia Noemí
Effect of the Addition of Proteins and Hydrocolloids on the Water Mobility in Gluten-Free Pasta Formulations
topic_facet Ciencias Exactas
Ingeniería
Química
Differential scanning calorimetry
Gluten-free pasta
Mixture design
Hydrocolloids
Surface response methodology
description In a gluten free pasta formulation (suitable for celiac people), the influence of each constituent has a major importance on the final product quality, especially water and hydrocolloids contents used to replace the gluten matrix. The presence of hydrocolloids and proteins in dough may modify the availability of water to interact with starch in the gelatinization process. The aim of the present work was to investigate the effect of the addition proteins and hydrocolloids addition on the water-starch interaction using a triangular mixture design. Basic dough formula consisted in a mixture of corn starch and flour (4:1, 53.5%), 1%NaCl, and 3% sunflower oil, water (35.48-39.5%), gums (xanthan and locust bean gums, 2:1 ratio, 0.512-2.519%), and proteins (dry egg and ovoalbumin mixtures, 10:1 ratio, 0.683-6.704%) Combinations of gums, proteins, and water were used in a simplex-centroid design with constrains. Modulated differential scanning calorimetry was used to study starch gelatinization and the amount of unfrozen water in the samples; thermograms were obtained between -50ºC and 140ºC (heating rate 5ºC/min, modulated at ±1ºC, period of 60s). Regarding the process of gelatinization, a biphasic endotherm was observed; when the free water content of the dough was progressively reduced (0.94 to 0.42g H2O/ g dough), endotherms shifted to higher temperatures (onset from 56.7ºC to 63.1ºC, first peak from 75.1ºC to 77.6ºC) following a linear relationship. The response surface analysis of the unfrozen water content of the complex composite system as a function of the concentration of proteins, hydrocolloids, and water led to a “saddle” type surface, involving interactions between components.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Larrosa, Virginia Judit
Lorenzo, Gabriel
Zaritzky, Noemí Elisabet
Califano, Alicia Noemí
author_facet Larrosa, Virginia Judit
Lorenzo, Gabriel
Zaritzky, Noemí Elisabet
Califano, Alicia Noemí
author_sort Larrosa, Virginia Judit
title Effect of the Addition of Proteins and Hydrocolloids on the Water Mobility in Gluten-Free Pasta Formulations
title_short Effect of the Addition of Proteins and Hydrocolloids on the Water Mobility in Gluten-Free Pasta Formulations
title_full Effect of the Addition of Proteins and Hydrocolloids on the Water Mobility in Gluten-Free Pasta Formulations
title_fullStr Effect of the Addition of Proteins and Hydrocolloids on the Water Mobility in Gluten-Free Pasta Formulations
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the Addition of Proteins and Hydrocolloids on the Water Mobility in Gluten-Free Pasta Formulations
title_sort effect of the addition of proteins and hydrocolloids on the water mobility in gluten-free pasta formulations
publishDate 2012
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/97856
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/95700
http://www.waterjournal.org/volume-4/lorenzo
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