Tooth microstructure and feeding biology of the brittle star <i>Ophioplocus januarii</i> (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from northern Patagonia, Argentina

Ophioplocus januarii is a common brittle star on soft and hard substrates along the Argentinian and Brazilian coasts. Based on stomach contents, tooth microstructure and field observations we identified its food. Opposed to previous suggestions, O. januarii appears to be a microphagous species feedi...

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Autores principales: Brogger, Martín Ignacio, Martinez, Mariano Ignacio, Cadierno, María Pilar, Penchaszadeh, Pablo Enrique
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/97724
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/37060
https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/23169
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-97724
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Naturales
Brittle star
Microstructure
Stomach contents
Ophiolepididae
Stereom microstructure
Teeth
spellingShingle Ciencias Naturales
Brittle star
Microstructure
Stomach contents
Ophiolepididae
Stereom microstructure
Teeth
Brogger, Martín Ignacio
Martinez, Mariano Ignacio
Cadierno, María Pilar
Penchaszadeh, Pablo Enrique
Tooth microstructure and feeding biology of the brittle star <i>Ophioplocus januarii</i> (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from northern Patagonia, Argentina
topic_facet Ciencias Naturales
Brittle star
Microstructure
Stomach contents
Ophiolepididae
Stereom microstructure
Teeth
description Ophioplocus januarii is a common brittle star on soft and hard substrates along the Argentinian and Brazilian coasts. Based on stomach contents, tooth microstructure and field observations we identified its food. Opposed to previous suggestions, O. januarii appears to be a microphagous species feeding on macroalgal fragments (found in 60.0 % of the analyzed stomachs with content), plant debris (28.0 %), animal cuticle structures (13.0 %), and unidentifiable material (30.7 %). Less frequent items found were foraminiferans, ostracods, an amphipod, a juvenile bivalve, and other crustaceans. Electronic microscope revealed digested material, diatoms and small crustacean appendices. Thus, O. januarii is an omnivorous species, feeding mainly on algae, complemented opportunistically with other items. Suspension feeding was observed in the field. It has an fenestrated arrangement intermediate between the previously described uniform and compound teeth.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Brogger, Martín Ignacio
Martinez, Mariano Ignacio
Cadierno, María Pilar
Penchaszadeh, Pablo Enrique
author_facet Brogger, Martín Ignacio
Martinez, Mariano Ignacio
Cadierno, María Pilar
Penchaszadeh, Pablo Enrique
author_sort Brogger, Martín Ignacio
title Tooth microstructure and feeding biology of the brittle star <i>Ophioplocus januarii</i> (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from northern Patagonia, Argentina
title_short Tooth microstructure and feeding biology of the brittle star <i>Ophioplocus januarii</i> (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from northern Patagonia, Argentina
title_full Tooth microstructure and feeding biology of the brittle star <i>Ophioplocus januarii</i> (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from northern Patagonia, Argentina
title_fullStr Tooth microstructure and feeding biology of the brittle star <i>Ophioplocus januarii</i> (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from northern Patagonia, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Tooth microstructure and feeding biology of the brittle star <i>Ophioplocus januarii</i> (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from northern Patagonia, Argentina
title_sort tooth microstructure and feeding biology of the brittle star <i>ophioplocus januarii</i> (echinodermata: ophiuroidea) from northern patagonia, argentina
publishDate 2015
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/97724
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/37060
https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/23169
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