Ryanodine receptor phosphorylation by CaMKII promotes spontaneous Ca2+ release events in a rodent model of early stage diabetes: The arrhythmogenic substrate
Background: Heart failure and arrhythmias occur more frequently in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) than in the general population. T2DM is preceded by a prediabetic condition marked by elevated reactive oxygen species (ROS) and subclinical cardiovascular defects. Although multifunctional Ca2+ c...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Articulo Preprint |
Lenguaje: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
2016
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/96349 https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/12294 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4872299/ |
Aporte de: |
id |
I19-R120-10915-96349 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
institution_str |
I-19 |
repository_str |
R-120 |
collection |
SEDICI (UNLP) |
language |
Inglés |
topic |
Ciencias Médicas Arrhythmias Prediabetes Impaired glucose tolerance Camkii Ryanodine receptor |
spellingShingle |
Ciencias Médicas Arrhythmias Prediabetes Impaired glucose tolerance Camkii Ryanodine receptor Sommese, Leandro Matías Valverde, Carlos Alfredo Blanco, Paula Graciela Castro, María Cecilia Vélez Rueda, Jorge Omar Kaetzel, Marcia Dedman, John Anderson, Mark E. Mattiazzi, Ramona Alicia Palomeque, Julieta Ryanodine receptor phosphorylation by CaMKII promotes spontaneous Ca2+ release events in a rodent model of early stage diabetes: The arrhythmogenic substrate |
topic_facet |
Ciencias Médicas Arrhythmias Prediabetes Impaired glucose tolerance Camkii Ryanodine receptor |
description |
Background: Heart failure and arrhythmias occur more frequently in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) than in the general population. T2DM is preceded by a prediabetic condition marked by elevated reactive oxygen species (ROS) and subclinical cardiovascular defects. Although multifunctional Ca2+ calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) is ROS-activated and CaMKII hyperactivity promotes cardiac diseases, a link between prediabetes and CaMKII in the heart is unprecedented.
Objectives: To prove the hypothesis that increased ROS and CaMKII activity contribute to heart failure and arrhythmogenic mechanisms in early stage diabetes.
Methods–Results: Echocardiography, electrocardiography, biochemical and intracellular Ca2+ (Ca2+i) determinations were performed in fructose-rich diet-induced impaired glucose tolerance, a prediabetes model, in rodents. Fructose-rich diet rats showed decreased contractility and hypertrophy associated with increased CaMKII activity, ROS production, oxidized CaMKII and enhanced CaMKII-dependent ryanodine receptor (RyR2) phosphorylation compared to rats fed with control diet. Isolated cardiomyocytes from fructose-rich diet showed increased spontaneous Ca2+i release events associated with spontaneous contractions, which were prevented by KN-93, a CaMKII inhibitor, or addition of Tempol, a ROS scavenger, to the diet. Moreover, fructose-rich diet myocytes showed increased diastolic Ca2+ during the burst of spontaneous Ca2+i release events. Mice treated with Tempol or with sarcoplasmic reticulum-targeted CaMKII-inhibition by transgenic expression of the CaMKII inhibitory peptide AIP, were protected from fructose-rich diet-induced spontaneous Ca2+i release events, spontaneous contractions and arrhythmogenesis in vivo, despite ROS increases.
Conclusions: RyR2 phosphorylation by ROS-activated CaMKII, contributes to impaired glucose tolerance-induced arrhythmogenic mechanisms, suggesting that CaMKII inhibition could prevent prediabetic cardiovascular complications and/or evolution. |
format |
Articulo Preprint |
author |
Sommese, Leandro Matías Valverde, Carlos Alfredo Blanco, Paula Graciela Castro, María Cecilia Vélez Rueda, Jorge Omar Kaetzel, Marcia Dedman, John Anderson, Mark E. Mattiazzi, Ramona Alicia Palomeque, Julieta |
author_facet |
Sommese, Leandro Matías Valverde, Carlos Alfredo Blanco, Paula Graciela Castro, María Cecilia Vélez Rueda, Jorge Omar Kaetzel, Marcia Dedman, John Anderson, Mark E. Mattiazzi, Ramona Alicia Palomeque, Julieta |
author_sort |
Sommese, Leandro Matías |
title |
Ryanodine receptor phosphorylation by CaMKII promotes spontaneous Ca2+ release events in a rodent model of early stage diabetes: The arrhythmogenic substrate |
title_short |
Ryanodine receptor phosphorylation by CaMKII promotes spontaneous Ca2+ release events in a rodent model of early stage diabetes: The arrhythmogenic substrate |
title_full |
Ryanodine receptor phosphorylation by CaMKII promotes spontaneous Ca2+ release events in a rodent model of early stage diabetes: The arrhythmogenic substrate |
title_fullStr |
Ryanodine receptor phosphorylation by CaMKII promotes spontaneous Ca2+ release events in a rodent model of early stage diabetes: The arrhythmogenic substrate |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ryanodine receptor phosphorylation by CaMKII promotes spontaneous Ca2+ release events in a rodent model of early stage diabetes: The arrhythmogenic substrate |
title_sort |
ryanodine receptor phosphorylation by camkii promotes spontaneous ca2+ release events in a rodent model of early stage diabetes: the arrhythmogenic substrate |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/96349 https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/12294 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4872299/ |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sommeseleandromatias ryanodinereceptorphosphorylationbycamkiipromotesspontaneousca2releaseeventsinarodentmodelofearlystagediabetesthearrhythmogenicsubstrate AT valverdecarlosalfredo ryanodinereceptorphosphorylationbycamkiipromotesspontaneousca2releaseeventsinarodentmodelofearlystagediabetesthearrhythmogenicsubstrate AT blancopaulagraciela ryanodinereceptorphosphorylationbycamkiipromotesspontaneousca2releaseeventsinarodentmodelofearlystagediabetesthearrhythmogenicsubstrate AT castromariacecilia ryanodinereceptorphosphorylationbycamkiipromotesspontaneousca2releaseeventsinarodentmodelofearlystagediabetesthearrhythmogenicsubstrate AT velezruedajorgeomar ryanodinereceptorphosphorylationbycamkiipromotesspontaneousca2releaseeventsinarodentmodelofearlystagediabetesthearrhythmogenicsubstrate AT kaetzelmarcia ryanodinereceptorphosphorylationbycamkiipromotesspontaneousca2releaseeventsinarodentmodelofearlystagediabetesthearrhythmogenicsubstrate AT dedmanjohn ryanodinereceptorphosphorylationbycamkiipromotesspontaneousca2releaseeventsinarodentmodelofearlystagediabetesthearrhythmogenicsubstrate AT andersonmarke ryanodinereceptorphosphorylationbycamkiipromotesspontaneousca2releaseeventsinarodentmodelofearlystagediabetesthearrhythmogenicsubstrate AT mattiazziramonaalicia ryanodinereceptorphosphorylationbycamkiipromotesspontaneousca2releaseeventsinarodentmodelofearlystagediabetesthearrhythmogenicsubstrate AT palomequejulieta ryanodinereceptorphosphorylationbycamkiipromotesspontaneousca2releaseeventsinarodentmodelofearlystagediabetesthearrhythmogenicsubstrate |
bdutipo_str |
Repositorios |
_version_ |
1764820492045254657 |