Quiescent and active phases in Be stars : A WISE snapshot of Young Galactic Open Clusters

Through the modeling of near-infrared photometry of star-plus disk systems with the codes bedisk/beray, we successfully describe the Wide-Field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) photometric characteristics of Be stars in five young open clusters, NGC 663, NGC 869, NGC 884, NGC 3766, and NGC 4755, broa...

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Autores principales: Granada, Anahí, Jones, C. E., Sigut, A., Semaan, T., Georgy, C., Meynet, G., Ekstrom, S.
Formato: Articulo Preprint
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/93849
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-3881/aa9f1d/meta
https://arxiv.org/abs/1712.05209v1
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-93849
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Astronomía
Física
Ciencias Naturales
Ciencias Exactas
Stars: activity
Stars: emission-line, Be
Infrared: stars
Open clusters and associations
spellingShingle Astronomía
Física
Ciencias Naturales
Ciencias Exactas
Stars: activity
Stars: emission-line, Be
Infrared: stars
Open clusters and associations
Granada, Anahí
Jones, C. E.
Sigut, A.
Semaan, T.
Georgy, C.
Meynet, G.
Ekstrom, S.
Quiescent and active phases in Be stars : A WISE snapshot of Young Galactic Open Clusters
topic_facet Astronomía
Física
Ciencias Naturales
Ciencias Exactas
Stars: activity
Stars: emission-line, Be
Infrared: stars
Open clusters and associations
description Through the modeling of near-infrared photometry of star-plus disk systems with the codes bedisk/beray, we successfully describe the Wide-Field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) photometric characteristics of Be stars in five young open clusters, NGC 663, NGC 869, NGC 884, NGC 3766, and NGC 4755, broadly studied in the literature. WISE photometry allows previously known Be stars to be detected and to find new Be candidates which could be confirmed spectroscopically. The location of Be stars in the WISE color-magnitude diagram, separates them in two groups; active (Be stars hosting a developed circumstellar disk) and quiescent objects (Be stars in a diskless phase), and this way, we can explore how often stars are observed in these different stages. The variability observed in most active variable Be stars is compatible with a disk dissipation phase. We find that 50% of Be stars in the studied open clusters are in an active phase. We can interpret this as Be stars having a developed circumstellar disk one-half of the time. The location of Be stars with a developed disk in the color-magnitude diagram require mass loss rates in agreement with values recently reported in the literature. For these objects, we expect to have a tight relation between the equivalent width of the Hα line and the mass of the disk, if the inclination is known. Also, near-infrared photometry of Be stars in stellar clusters has the potential of being useful to test whether there is a preferential viewing angle.
format Articulo
Preprint
author Granada, Anahí
Jones, C. E.
Sigut, A.
Semaan, T.
Georgy, C.
Meynet, G.
Ekstrom, S.
author_facet Granada, Anahí
Jones, C. E.
Sigut, A.
Semaan, T.
Georgy, C.
Meynet, G.
Ekstrom, S.
author_sort Granada, Anahí
title Quiescent and active phases in Be stars : A WISE snapshot of Young Galactic Open Clusters
title_short Quiescent and active phases in Be stars : A WISE snapshot of Young Galactic Open Clusters
title_full Quiescent and active phases in Be stars : A WISE snapshot of Young Galactic Open Clusters
title_fullStr Quiescent and active phases in Be stars : A WISE snapshot of Young Galactic Open Clusters
title_full_unstemmed Quiescent and active phases in Be stars : A WISE snapshot of Young Galactic Open Clusters
title_sort quiescent and active phases in be stars : a wise snapshot of young galactic open clusters
publishDate 2018
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/93849
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-3881/aa9f1d/meta
https://arxiv.org/abs/1712.05209v1
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