Morphology of the sacral region and reproductive strategies of Metriorhynchidae: a counter-inductive approach

Morphological and physiological features indicate Metriorhynchidae as the only group of crocodylomorphs with a pelagic lifestyle. Some of these features have evolved convergently in several clades of tetrapods secondarily adapted to aquatic life. One striking feature of metriorhynchids as compared t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Herrera, Laura Yanina, Fernández, Marta Susana, Lamas, Susana Gisela, Campos, Lisandro, Marianella Talevi, Brandoni de Gasparini, Zulma Nélida
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/87433
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-87433
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Paleontología
Ciencias Naturales
Crocodylomorpha
Jurassic
metriorhynchids
Neuquén Basin
Thalattosuchia
viviparity
spellingShingle Paleontología
Ciencias Naturales
Crocodylomorpha
Jurassic
metriorhynchids
Neuquén Basin
Thalattosuchia
viviparity
Herrera, Laura Yanina
Fernández, Marta Susana
Lamas, Susana Gisela
Campos, Lisandro
Marianella Talevi
Brandoni de Gasparini, Zulma Nélida
Morphology of the sacral region and reproductive strategies of Metriorhynchidae: a counter-inductive approach
topic_facet Paleontología
Ciencias Naturales
Crocodylomorpha
Jurassic
metriorhynchids
Neuquén Basin
Thalattosuchia
viviparity
description Morphological and physiological features indicate Metriorhynchidae as the only group of crocodylomorphs with a pelagic lifestyle. Some of these features have evolved convergently in several clades of tetrapods secondarily adapted to aquatic life. One striking feature of metriorhynchids as compared to other crocodylomorphs is the morphology of the pelvic region (i.e., ventrally deflected sacral ribs and reduced pelvic girdle), which increases significantly the depth of this region. This morphology, as a whole, resembles that of other viviparous Mesozoic marine reptiles not phylogenetically related to metriorhynchids. We tested two alternative hypotheses of reproductive strategies in this clade: oviparity vs. viviparity. Given the lack of direct evidence supporting one or the other, we explored the use of evidence that may disconfirm either of these hypotheses. Using this counter-inductive approach, we found no cases contradicting viviparity in metriorhynchids, except for their phylogenetic position as archosaurs. A survey of reproductive modes amongst amniotes depicts the evolutionary plasticity of the transition to viviparity, and a widespread occurrence among tetrapods secondarily adapted to a marine life. Assuming oviparity for metriorhynchids implies egg-laying out of the water. However, their postcranial morphology (i.e., features of fore and hind limbs, pelvic girdle, and tail) contradicts this possibility. In this context, we rejected oviparity for metriorhynchids.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Herrera, Laura Yanina
Fernández, Marta Susana
Lamas, Susana Gisela
Campos, Lisandro
Marianella Talevi
Brandoni de Gasparini, Zulma Nélida
author_facet Herrera, Laura Yanina
Fernández, Marta Susana
Lamas, Susana Gisela
Campos, Lisandro
Marianella Talevi
Brandoni de Gasparini, Zulma Nélida
author_sort Herrera, Laura Yanina
title Morphology of the sacral region and reproductive strategies of Metriorhynchidae: a counter-inductive approach
title_short Morphology of the sacral region and reproductive strategies of Metriorhynchidae: a counter-inductive approach
title_full Morphology of the sacral region and reproductive strategies of Metriorhynchidae: a counter-inductive approach
title_fullStr Morphology of the sacral region and reproductive strategies of Metriorhynchidae: a counter-inductive approach
title_full_unstemmed Morphology of the sacral region and reproductive strategies of Metriorhynchidae: a counter-inductive approach
title_sort morphology of the sacral region and reproductive strategies of metriorhynchidae: a counter-inductive approach
publishDate 2017
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/87433
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