Biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) from an urban forest fragment in Central Amazon (Brazil): Effects of opening areas on abundance, richness, and composition

We assessed the immature stages of Ceratopogonidae (Diptera) in artificial containers in an urban forest fragment in Manaus (Brazil), including their behavioral, biological and ecological information. In addition, we evaluated the effects of deforestation in an open and forested area on Ceratopogoni...

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Autores principales: Dourado, Eduarda D. R., Ferreira Keppler, Ruth L., Martins, Renato T., Ronderos, María Marcela
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/87425
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-87425
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Naturales
Amazonia
Aquatic insects
Artificial containers
Deforestation
spellingShingle Ciencias Naturales
Amazonia
Aquatic insects
Artificial containers
Deforestation
Dourado, Eduarda D. R.
Ferreira Keppler, Ruth L.
Martins, Renato T.
Ronderos, María Marcela
Biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) from an urban forest fragment in Central Amazon (Brazil): Effects of opening areas on abundance, richness, and composition
topic_facet Ciencias Naturales
Amazonia
Aquatic insects
Artificial containers
Deforestation
description We assessed the immature stages of Ceratopogonidae (Diptera) in artificial containers in an urban forest fragment in Manaus (Brazil), including their behavioral, biological and ecological information. In addition, we evaluated the effects of deforestation in an open and forested area on Ceratopogonidae communities. Immatures were sampled between August 2012 and July 2014 in artificial containers installed in both habitat types. We collected 685 immatures of seven morpho-species of Bezzia Kieffer, Culicoides Latreille, Dasyhelea Kieffer, Forcipomyia Meigen, and Palpomyia Meigen. In the open area, we recorded higher temperature and electrical conductivity values than in the forested area; however, these variables did not differ between seasons. Water volume was higher in open area and in rainy season, while pH was similar in both areas and seasons. Species richness was higher in forested area, but did not differ between seasons. We did not record differences in abundance between areas or seasons. Community composition differed between areas, but not between seasons. We provide the first records of Culicoides (Hoffmania) insignis Lutz and C. (Haematomyidium) quasiparaensis Clastrier in artificial containers from the state of Amazonas. Our results suggest that the preservation of forested areas in Amazonas is fundamental for the maintenance of the life cycle of some species of Ceratopogonidae.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Dourado, Eduarda D. R.
Ferreira Keppler, Ruth L.
Martins, Renato T.
Ronderos, María Marcela
author_facet Dourado, Eduarda D. R.
Ferreira Keppler, Ruth L.
Martins, Renato T.
Ronderos, María Marcela
author_sort Dourado, Eduarda D. R.
title Biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) from an urban forest fragment in Central Amazon (Brazil): Effects of opening areas on abundance, richness, and composition
title_short Biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) from an urban forest fragment in Central Amazon (Brazil): Effects of opening areas on abundance, richness, and composition
title_full Biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) from an urban forest fragment in Central Amazon (Brazil): Effects of opening areas on abundance, richness, and composition
title_fullStr Biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) from an urban forest fragment in Central Amazon (Brazil): Effects of opening areas on abundance, richness, and composition
title_full_unstemmed Biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) from an urban forest fragment in Central Amazon (Brazil): Effects of opening areas on abundance, richness, and composition
title_sort biting midges (diptera: ceratopogonidae) from an urban forest fragment in central amazon (brazil): effects of opening areas on abundance, richness, and composition
publishDate 2017
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/87425
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