Type II supernovae as probes of environment metallicity: observations of host He II regions

Context. Spectral modelling of type II supernova atmospheres indicates a clear dependence of metal line strengths on progenitor metallicity. This dependence motivates further work to evaluate the accuracy with which these supernovae can be used as environment metallicity indicators. Aims. To asses...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Anderson, J. P., Gutiérrez, C. P., Dessart, L., Hamuy, M., Galbany, L., Morrell, Nidia Irene, Stritzinger, M. D., Phillips, M. M., Folatelli, Gastón, Boffin, H. M. J., Jaeger, T. de, Kuncarayakti, H., Prieto, J. L.
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/86643
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-86643
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Astronómicas
galaxies: abundances
HII regions
supernovae: general
spellingShingle Ciencias Astronómicas
galaxies: abundances
HII regions
supernovae: general
Anderson, J. P.
Gutiérrez, C. P.
Dessart, L.
Hamuy, M.
Galbany, L.
Morrell, Nidia Irene
Stritzinger, M. D.
Phillips, M. M.
Folatelli, Gastón
Boffin, H. M. J.
Jaeger, T. de
Kuncarayakti, H.
Prieto, J. L.
Type II supernovae as probes of environment metallicity: observations of host He II regions
topic_facet Ciencias Astronómicas
galaxies: abundances
HII regions
supernovae: general
description Context. Spectral modelling of type II supernova atmospheres indicates a clear dependence of metal line strengths on progenitor metallicity. This dependence motivates further work to evaluate the accuracy with which these supernovae can be used as environment metallicity indicators. Aims. To assess this accuracy we present a sample of type II supernova host H II-region spectroscopy, from which environment oxygen abundances have been derived. These environment abundances are compared to the observed strength of metal lines in supernova spectra. Methods. Combining our sample with measurements from the literature, we present oxygen abundances of 119 host H II regions by extracting emission line fluxes and using abundance diagnostics. These abundances are then compared to equivalent widths of Fe II 5018 Å at various time and colour epochs. Results. Our distribution of inferred type II supernova host H II-region abundances has a range of ∼0.6 dex. We confirm the dearth of type II supernovae exploding at metallicities lower than those found (on average) in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The equivalent width of Fe II 5018 Å at 50 days post-explosion shows a statistically significant correlation with host H II-region oxygen abundance. The strength of this correlation increases if one excludes abundance measurements derived far from supernova explosion sites. The correlation significance also increases if we only analyse a "gold" IIP sample, and if a colour epoch is used in place of time. In addition, no evidence is found of a correlation between progenitor metallicity and supernova light-curve or spectral properties - except for that stated above with respect to Fe II 5018 Å equivalent widths - suggesting progenitor metallicity is not a driving factor in producing the diversity that is observed in our sample. Conclusions. This study provides observational evidence of the usefulness of type II supernovae as metallicity indicators. We finish with a discussion of the methodology needed to use supernova spectra as independent metallicity diagnostics throughout the Universe.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Anderson, J. P.
Gutiérrez, C. P.
Dessart, L.
Hamuy, M.
Galbany, L.
Morrell, Nidia Irene
Stritzinger, M. D.
Phillips, M. M.
Folatelli, Gastón
Boffin, H. M. J.
Jaeger, T. de
Kuncarayakti, H.
Prieto, J. L.
author_facet Anderson, J. P.
Gutiérrez, C. P.
Dessart, L.
Hamuy, M.
Galbany, L.
Morrell, Nidia Irene
Stritzinger, M. D.
Phillips, M. M.
Folatelli, Gastón
Boffin, H. M. J.
Jaeger, T. de
Kuncarayakti, H.
Prieto, J. L.
author_sort Anderson, J. P.
title Type II supernovae as probes of environment metallicity: observations of host He II regions
title_short Type II supernovae as probes of environment metallicity: observations of host He II regions
title_full Type II supernovae as probes of environment metallicity: observations of host He II regions
title_fullStr Type II supernovae as probes of environment metallicity: observations of host He II regions
title_full_unstemmed Type II supernovae as probes of environment metallicity: observations of host He II regions
title_sort type ii supernovae as probes of environment metallicity: observations of host he ii regions
publishDate 2016
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/86643
work_keys_str_mv AT andersonjp typeiisupernovaeasprobesofenvironmentmetallicityobservationsofhostheiiregions
AT gutierrezcp typeiisupernovaeasprobesofenvironmentmetallicityobservationsofhostheiiregions
AT dessartl typeiisupernovaeasprobesofenvironmentmetallicityobservationsofhostheiiregions
AT hamuym typeiisupernovaeasprobesofenvironmentmetallicityobservationsofhostheiiregions
AT galbanyl typeiisupernovaeasprobesofenvironmentmetallicityobservationsofhostheiiregions
AT morrellnidiairene typeiisupernovaeasprobesofenvironmentmetallicityobservationsofhostheiiregions
AT stritzingermd typeiisupernovaeasprobesofenvironmentmetallicityobservationsofhostheiiregions
AT phillipsmm typeiisupernovaeasprobesofenvironmentmetallicityobservationsofhostheiiregions
AT folatelligaston typeiisupernovaeasprobesofenvironmentmetallicityobservationsofhostheiiregions
AT boffinhmj typeiisupernovaeasprobesofenvironmentmetallicityobservationsofhostheiiregions
AT jaegertde typeiisupernovaeasprobesofenvironmentmetallicityobservationsofhostheiiregions
AT kuncarayaktih typeiisupernovaeasprobesofenvironmentmetallicityobservationsofhostheiiregions
AT prietojl typeiisupernovaeasprobesofenvironmentmetallicityobservationsofhostheiiregions
bdutipo_str Repositorios
_version_ 1764820489123921921