The collisional evolution of undifferentiated asteroids and the formation of chondritic meteoroids

Most meteorites are fragments from recent collisions experienced in the asteroid belt. In such a hypervelocity collision, the smaller collision partner is destroyed, whereas a crater on the asteroid is formed or it is entirely disrupted, too. The present size distribution of the asteroid belt sugges...

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Autores principales: Beitz, E., Blum, J., Parisi, Mirta Gabriela, Trigo Rodriguez, J.
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/86489
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id I19-R120-10915-86489
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Astronómicas
asteroids: general
meteorites
meteoroids
meteors
methods: numerical
minor planets
planetary systems
planets and satellites: physical evolution
spellingShingle Ciencias Astronómicas
asteroids: general
meteorites
meteoroids
meteors
methods: numerical
minor planets
planetary systems
planets and satellites: physical evolution
Beitz, E.
Blum, J.
Parisi, Mirta Gabriela
Trigo Rodriguez, J.
The collisional evolution of undifferentiated asteroids and the formation of chondritic meteoroids
topic_facet Ciencias Astronómicas
asteroids: general
meteorites
meteoroids
meteors
methods: numerical
minor planets
planetary systems
planets and satellites: physical evolution
description Most meteorites are fragments from recent collisions experienced in the asteroid belt. In such a hypervelocity collision, the smaller collision partner is destroyed, whereas a crater on the asteroid is formed or it is entirely disrupted, too. The present size distribution of the asteroid belt suggests that an asteroid with a 100 km radius is encountered 10<SUP>14</SUP> times during the lifetime of the solar system by objects larger than 10 cm in radius; the formed craters cover the surface of the asteroid about 100 times. We present a Monte Carlo code that takes into account the statistical bombardment of individual infinitesimally small surface elements, the subsequent compaction of the underlying material, and the formation of a crater and a regolith layer. For the entire asteroid, 10,000 individual surface elements are calculated. We compare the ejected material from the calculated craters with the shock stage of meteorites with low petrologic type and find that these most likely stem from smaller parent bodies that do not possess a significant regolith layer. For larger objects, which accrete a regolith layer, a prediction of the thickness depending on the largest visible crater can be made. Additionally, we compare the crater distribution of an object initially 100 km in radius with the shape model of the asteroid (21) Lutetia, assuming it to be initially formed spherical with a radius that is equal to its longest present ellipsoid length. Here we find the shapes of both objects to show resemblance to each other.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Beitz, E.
Blum, J.
Parisi, Mirta Gabriela
Trigo Rodriguez, J.
author_facet Beitz, E.
Blum, J.
Parisi, Mirta Gabriela
Trigo Rodriguez, J.
author_sort Beitz, E.
title The collisional evolution of undifferentiated asteroids and the formation of chondritic meteoroids
title_short The collisional evolution of undifferentiated asteroids and the formation of chondritic meteoroids
title_full The collisional evolution of undifferentiated asteroids and the formation of chondritic meteoroids
title_fullStr The collisional evolution of undifferentiated asteroids and the formation of chondritic meteoroids
title_full_unstemmed The collisional evolution of undifferentiated asteroids and the formation of chondritic meteoroids
title_sort collisional evolution of undifferentiated asteroids and the formation of chondritic meteoroids
publishDate 2016
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/86489
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