Assessing the use of forest islands by parrot species in a neotropical savanna
Understanding the effect of habitat fragmentation is a fundamental yet complicated aim of many ecological studies. Beni savanna is a naturally fragmented forest habitat, where forest islands exhibit variation in resources and threats. To understand how the availability of resources and threats affec...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Articulo |
Lenguaje: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
2015
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/86372 |
Aporte de: |
id |
I19-R120-10915-86372 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
institution_str |
I-19 |
repository_str |
R-120 |
collection |
SEDICI (UNLP) |
language |
Inglés |
topic |
Ciencias Naturales Bolivia Habitat use Macaw Occupancy model |
spellingShingle |
Ciencias Naturales Bolivia Habitat use Macaw Occupancy model Berkunsky, Igor Simoy, María V. Cepeda, Rosana E. Marinelli, Claudia Kacoliris, Federico Pablo Daniele, Gonzalo Cortelezzi, Agustina Díaz Luque, José A. Friedman, Juan Mateo Aramburú, Rosana Mariel Assessing the use of forest islands by parrot species in a neotropical savanna |
topic_facet |
Ciencias Naturales Bolivia Habitat use Macaw Occupancy model |
description |
Understanding the effect of habitat fragmentation is a fundamental yet complicated aim of many ecological studies. Beni savanna is a naturally fragmented forest habitat, where forest islands exhibit variation in resources and threats. To understand how the availability of resources and threats affect the use of forest islands by parrots, we applied occupancy modeling to quantify use and detection probabilities for 12 parrot species on 60 forest islands. The presence of urucuri (<i>Attalea phalerata</i>) and macaw (<i>Acrocomia aculeata</i>) palms, the number of tree cavities on the islands, and the presence of selective logging,and fire were included as covariates associated with availability of resources and threats. The model-selection analysis indicated that both resources and threats variables explained the use of forest islands by parrots. For most species, the best models confirmed predictions. The number of cavities was positively associated with use of forest islands by 11 species. The area of the island and the presence of macaw palm showed a positive association with the probability of use by seven and five species, respectively, while selective logging and fire showed a negative association with five and six species, respectively. The Blue-throated Macaw (<i>Ara glaucogularis</i>), the critically endangered parrot species endemic to our study area, was the only species that showed a negative association with both threats. Monitoring continues to be essential to evaluate conservation and management actions of parrot populations. Understanding of how species are using this natural fragmented habitat will help determine which fragments should be preserved and which conservation actions are needed. |
format |
Articulo Articulo |
author |
Berkunsky, Igor Simoy, María V. Cepeda, Rosana E. Marinelli, Claudia Kacoliris, Federico Pablo Daniele, Gonzalo Cortelezzi, Agustina Díaz Luque, José A. Friedman, Juan Mateo Aramburú, Rosana Mariel |
author_facet |
Berkunsky, Igor Simoy, María V. Cepeda, Rosana E. Marinelli, Claudia Kacoliris, Federico Pablo Daniele, Gonzalo Cortelezzi, Agustina Díaz Luque, José A. Friedman, Juan Mateo Aramburú, Rosana Mariel |
author_sort |
Berkunsky, Igor |
title |
Assessing the use of forest islands by parrot species in a neotropical savanna |
title_short |
Assessing the use of forest islands by parrot species in a neotropical savanna |
title_full |
Assessing the use of forest islands by parrot species in a neotropical savanna |
title_fullStr |
Assessing the use of forest islands by parrot species in a neotropical savanna |
title_full_unstemmed |
Assessing the use of forest islands by parrot species in a neotropical savanna |
title_sort |
assessing the use of forest islands by parrot species in a neotropical savanna |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/86372 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT berkunskyigor assessingtheuseofforestislandsbyparrotspeciesinaneotropicalsavanna AT simoymariav assessingtheuseofforestislandsbyparrotspeciesinaneotropicalsavanna AT cepedarosanae assessingtheuseofforestislandsbyparrotspeciesinaneotropicalsavanna AT marinelliclaudia assessingtheuseofforestislandsbyparrotspeciesinaneotropicalsavanna AT kacolirisfedericopablo assessingtheuseofforestislandsbyparrotspeciesinaneotropicalsavanna AT danielegonzalo assessingtheuseofforestislandsbyparrotspeciesinaneotropicalsavanna AT cortelezziagustina assessingtheuseofforestislandsbyparrotspeciesinaneotropicalsavanna AT diazluquejosea assessingtheuseofforestislandsbyparrotspeciesinaneotropicalsavanna AT friedmanjuanmateo assessingtheuseofforestislandsbyparrotspeciesinaneotropicalsavanna AT arambururosanamariel assessingtheuseofforestislandsbyparrotspeciesinaneotropicalsavanna AT berkunskyigor evaluationdelutilisationdilesforestierespardesespecesdeperroquetsdansunesavaneneotropicale AT simoymariav evaluationdelutilisationdilesforestierespardesespecesdeperroquetsdansunesavaneneotropicale AT cepedarosanae evaluationdelutilisationdilesforestierespardesespecesdeperroquetsdansunesavaneneotropicale AT marinelliclaudia evaluationdelutilisationdilesforestierespardesespecesdeperroquetsdansunesavaneneotropicale AT kacolirisfedericopablo evaluationdelutilisationdilesforestierespardesespecesdeperroquetsdansunesavaneneotropicale AT danielegonzalo evaluationdelutilisationdilesforestierespardesespecesdeperroquetsdansunesavaneneotropicale AT cortelezziagustina evaluationdelutilisationdilesforestierespardesespecesdeperroquetsdansunesavaneneotropicale AT diazluquejosea evaluationdelutilisationdilesforestierespardesespecesdeperroquetsdansunesavaneneotropicale AT friedmanjuanmateo evaluationdelutilisationdilesforestierespardesespecesdeperroquetsdansunesavaneneotropicale AT arambururosanamariel evaluationdelutilisationdilesforestierespardesespecesdeperroquetsdansunesavaneneotropicale |
bdutipo_str |
Repositorios |
_version_ |
1764820489620946947 |