Impact of kefir derived lactobacillus kefiri on the mucosal immune response and gut microbiota

The evaluation of the impact of probiotics on host health could help to understand how they can be used in the prevention of diseases. On the basis of our previous studies and in vitro assays on PBMC and Caco-2 ccl20:luc reporter system presented in this work, the strain Lactobacillus kefiri CIDCA 8...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Carasi, Paula, Racedo, S.M., Jacquot, C., Romanin, David Emmanuel, Serradell, María de los Ángeles, Urdaci, M.C.
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/85820
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-85820
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Biología
Probiotics
Lactobacillus kefiri
Gut inflammatory disorders
spellingShingle Biología
Probiotics
Lactobacillus kefiri
Gut inflammatory disorders
Carasi, Paula
Racedo, S.M.
Jacquot, C.
Romanin, David Emmanuel
Serradell, María de los Ángeles
Urdaci, M.C.
Impact of kefir derived lactobacillus kefiri on the mucosal immune response and gut microbiota
topic_facet Biología
Probiotics
Lactobacillus kefiri
Gut inflammatory disorders
description The evaluation of the impact of probiotics on host health could help to understand how they can be used in the prevention of diseases. On the basis of our previous studies and in vitro assays on PBMC and Caco-2 ccl20:luc reporter system presented in this work, the strain Lactobacillus kefiri CIDCA 8348 was selected and administrated to healthy Swiss mice daily for 21 days. The probiotic treatment increased IgA in feces and reduced expression of proinflammatory mediators in Peyer Patches and mesenteric lymph nodes, where it also increased IL-10. In ileum IL-10, CXCL-1 and mucin 6 genes were upregulated; meanwhile in colon mucin 4 was induced whereas IFN-γ, GM-CSF, and IL-1β genes were downregulated. Moreover, ileum and colon explants showed the anti-inflammatory effect of L. kefiri since the LPS-induced increment of IL-6 and GM-CSF levels in control mice was significantly attenuated in L. kefiri treated mice. Regarding fecal microbiota, DGGE profiles allowed differentiation of experimental groups in two separated clusters. Quantitative PCR analysis of different bacterial groups revealed only significant changes in Lactobacillus population. In conclusion, L. kefiri is a good candidate to be used in gut inflammatory disorders.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Carasi, Paula
Racedo, S.M.
Jacquot, C.
Romanin, David Emmanuel
Serradell, María de los Ángeles
Urdaci, M.C.
author_facet Carasi, Paula
Racedo, S.M.
Jacquot, C.
Romanin, David Emmanuel
Serradell, María de los Ángeles
Urdaci, M.C.
author_sort Carasi, Paula
title Impact of kefir derived lactobacillus kefiri on the mucosal immune response and gut microbiota
title_short Impact of kefir derived lactobacillus kefiri on the mucosal immune response and gut microbiota
title_full Impact of kefir derived lactobacillus kefiri on the mucosal immune response and gut microbiota
title_fullStr Impact of kefir derived lactobacillus kefiri on the mucosal immune response and gut microbiota
title_full_unstemmed Impact of kefir derived lactobacillus kefiri on the mucosal immune response and gut microbiota
title_sort impact of kefir derived lactobacillus kefiri on the mucosal immune response and gut microbiota
publishDate 2015
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/85820
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