Levans production by Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus

Background: Growth of <i>Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus</i> with glucose as carbon an energy source has been extensively studied. However, there are no reports in the literature describing growth of <i>G. diazotrophicus</i> in cultures containing sucrose as carbon source. T...

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Autores principales: Molinari, María Laura, Boiardi, José Luis
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/85539
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id I19-R120-10915-85539
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Exactas
Gluconic acid
Keto gluconic acids
Levans
Levansucrase
Sucrose metabolism
spellingShingle Ciencias Exactas
Gluconic acid
Keto gluconic acids
Levans
Levansucrase
Sucrose metabolism
Molinari, María Laura
Boiardi, José Luis
Levans production by Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus
topic_facet Ciencias Exactas
Gluconic acid
Keto gluconic acids
Levans
Levansucrase
Sucrose metabolism
description Background: Growth of <i>Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus</i> with glucose as carbon an energy source has been extensively studied. However, there are no reports in the literature describing growth of <i>G. diazotrophicus</i> in cultures containing sucrose as carbon source. The first step in sucrose pathway and production of levans was investigated. Biomass, levans, gluconic acid and keto gluconic acids production and levansucrase activity were determined in cultures with different sucrose concentration and nitrogen sources. Results: The biomass production was maximal in cultures containing 100 g x L<SUP>-1</SUP> sucrose and inorganic nitrogen. Gluconic acid production was observed under all conditions tested, at levels up to 9 g x L<SUP>-1</SUP> in cultures with sucrose excess and biological N2-fixation (BNF). Keto gluconic acids were detectable only in cultures with sucrose excess and supplemented with organic nitrogen sources. Levans production, although observed in all cultures, was maximal in batch culture with 100 g x L<SUP>-1</SUP> of sucrose and BNF, concomitant with a significant expression of extracellular levansucrase. Conclusions: Ours results not only describe some unknown aspects of <i>G. diazotrophicus</i> physiology, but open up the possibility of developing a technology of levans production by this organism using culture media with sucrose (or some cheaper substitute, like molasses) and without the addition of any N-source because of its ability of fixing atmospheric N<SUB>2</SUB>.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Molinari, María Laura
Boiardi, José Luis
author_facet Molinari, María Laura
Boiardi, José Luis
author_sort Molinari, María Laura
title Levans production by Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus
title_short Levans production by Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus
title_full Levans production by Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus
title_fullStr Levans production by Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus
title_full_unstemmed Levans production by Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus
title_sort levans production by gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus
publishDate 2013
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/85539
work_keys_str_mv AT molinarimarialaura levansproductionbygluconacetobacterdiazotrophicus
AT boiardijoseluis levansproductionbygluconacetobacterdiazotrophicus
bdutipo_str Repositorios
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