Meta-Analysis of mitochondrial DNA reveals several population bottlenecks during worldwide migrations of cattle
Several studies have investigated the differentiation of mitochondrial DNA in Eurasian, African and American cattle as well as archaeological bovine material. A global survey of these studies shows that haplogroup distributions are more stable in time than in space. All major migrations of cattle ha...
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Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Articulo |
Lenguaje: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
2014
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Acceso en línea: | http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/85440 |
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I19-R120-10915-85440 |
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institution |
Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
institution_str |
I-19 |
repository_str |
R-120 |
collection |
SEDICI (UNLP) |
language |
Inglés |
topic |
Ciencias Veterinarias Breeds Cattle Haplogroups Migrations Mitochondrial DNA |
spellingShingle |
Ciencias Veterinarias Breeds Cattle Haplogroups Migrations Mitochondrial DNA Lenstra, Johannes A. Ajmone Marsan, Paolo Beja Pereira, Albano Bollongino, Ruth Bradley, Daniel G. Colli, Licia De Gaetano, Anna Edwards, Ceiridwen J. Felius, Marleen Ferretti, Luca Ginja, Catarina Hristov, Peter Kantanen, Juha Lirón, Juan Pedro Magee, David A. Negrini, Riccardo Radoslavov, Georgi A. Meta-Analysis of mitochondrial DNA reveals several population bottlenecks during worldwide migrations of cattle |
topic_facet |
Ciencias Veterinarias Breeds Cattle Haplogroups Migrations Mitochondrial DNA |
description |
Several studies have investigated the differentiation of mitochondrial DNA in Eurasian, African and American cattle as well as archaeological bovine material. A global survey of these studies shows that haplogroup distributions are more stable in time than in space. All major migrations of cattle have shifted the haplogroup distributions considerably with a reduction of the number of haplogroups and/or an expansion of haplotypes that are rare or absent in the ancestral populations. The most extreme case is the almost exclusive colonization of Africa by the T1 haplogroup, which is rare in Southwest Asian cattle. In contrast, ancient samples invariably show continuity with present-day cattle from the same location. These findings indicate strong maternal founder effects followed by limited maternal gene flow when new territories are colonized. However, effects of adaptation to new environments may also play a role. |
format |
Articulo Articulo |
author |
Lenstra, Johannes A. Ajmone Marsan, Paolo Beja Pereira, Albano Bollongino, Ruth Bradley, Daniel G. Colli, Licia De Gaetano, Anna Edwards, Ceiridwen J. Felius, Marleen Ferretti, Luca Ginja, Catarina Hristov, Peter Kantanen, Juha Lirón, Juan Pedro Magee, David A. Negrini, Riccardo Radoslavov, Georgi A. |
author_facet |
Lenstra, Johannes A. Ajmone Marsan, Paolo Beja Pereira, Albano Bollongino, Ruth Bradley, Daniel G. Colli, Licia De Gaetano, Anna Edwards, Ceiridwen J. Felius, Marleen Ferretti, Luca Ginja, Catarina Hristov, Peter Kantanen, Juha Lirón, Juan Pedro Magee, David A. Negrini, Riccardo Radoslavov, Georgi A. |
author_sort |
Lenstra, Johannes A. |
title |
Meta-Analysis of mitochondrial DNA reveals several population bottlenecks during worldwide migrations of cattle |
title_short |
Meta-Analysis of mitochondrial DNA reveals several population bottlenecks during worldwide migrations of cattle |
title_full |
Meta-Analysis of mitochondrial DNA reveals several population bottlenecks during worldwide migrations of cattle |
title_fullStr |
Meta-Analysis of mitochondrial DNA reveals several population bottlenecks during worldwide migrations of cattle |
title_full_unstemmed |
Meta-Analysis of mitochondrial DNA reveals several population bottlenecks during worldwide migrations of cattle |
title_sort |
meta-analysis of mitochondrial dna reveals several population bottlenecks during worldwide migrations of cattle |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/85440 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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Repositorios |
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1764820489401794564 |