Gemini/GMOS spectra of globular clusters in the Leo group elliptical NGC 3379

The Leo group elliptical NGC 3379 is one of the few normal elliptical galaxies close enough to make possible observations of resolved stellar populations, deep globular cluster (GC) photometry and high signal-to-noise ratio GC spectra. We have obtained Gemini/GMOS spectra for 22 GCs associated with...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pierce, Michael, Beasley, Michael A., Forbes, Duncan A., Bridges, Terry, Gebhardt, Karl, Faifer, Favio Raúl, Forte, Juan Carlos, Zepf, Stephen E., Sharples, Ray, Hanes, David A., Proctor, Robert
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2006
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/84828
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-84828
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Astronómicas
Galaxies: Individual: NGC 3379 -
Galaxies: Kinematics and dynamics -
Galaxies: Star clusters
Globular clusters: General -
spellingShingle Ciencias Astronómicas
Galaxies: Individual: NGC 3379 -
Galaxies: Kinematics and dynamics -
Galaxies: Star clusters
Globular clusters: General -
Pierce, Michael
Beasley, Michael A.
Forbes, Duncan A.
Bridges, Terry
Gebhardt, Karl
Faifer, Favio Raúl
Forte, Juan Carlos
Zepf, Stephen E.
Sharples, Ray
Hanes, David A.
Proctor, Robert
Gemini/GMOS spectra of globular clusters in the Leo group elliptical NGC 3379
topic_facet Ciencias Astronómicas
Galaxies: Individual: NGC 3379 -
Galaxies: Kinematics and dynamics -
Galaxies: Star clusters
Globular clusters: General -
description The Leo group elliptical NGC 3379 is one of the few normal elliptical galaxies close enough to make possible observations of resolved stellar populations, deep globular cluster (GC) photometry and high signal-to-noise ratio GC spectra. We have obtained Gemini/GMOS spectra for 22 GCs associated with NGC 3379. We derive ages, metallicities and α-element abundance ratios from simple stellar population models using the recent multi-index χ 2 minimization method of Proctor & Sansom. All of these GCs are found to be consistent with old ages, i.e. ≳10Gyr, with a wide range of metallicities. This is comparable to the ages and metallicities that Gregg et al. found a couple of years ago for resolved stellar populations in the outer regions of this elliptical. A trend of decreasing α-element abundance ratio with increasing metallicity is indicated. The projected velocity dispersion of the GC system is consistent with being constant with radius. Non-parametric, Isotropic models require a significant increase in the mass-to-light ratio at large radii. This result is in contrast to that of Romanowsky et al., who recently found a decrease in the velocity dispersion profile as determined from planetary nebulae (PN). Our constant dispersion requires a normal-sized dark halo, although without anisotropic models we cannot rigorously determine the dark halo mass. A two-sided χ 2 test over all radii gives a 2σ difference between the mass profile derived from our GCs compared to the PN-derived mass model of Romanowsky et al. However, if we restrict our analysis to radii beyond one effective radius and test if the GC velocity dispersion is consistently higher, we determine a > 3σ difference between the mass models, and hence we favour the conclusion that NGC 3379 does indeed have dark matter at large radii in its halo.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Pierce, Michael
Beasley, Michael A.
Forbes, Duncan A.
Bridges, Terry
Gebhardt, Karl
Faifer, Favio Raúl
Forte, Juan Carlos
Zepf, Stephen E.
Sharples, Ray
Hanes, David A.
Proctor, Robert
author_facet Pierce, Michael
Beasley, Michael A.
Forbes, Duncan A.
Bridges, Terry
Gebhardt, Karl
Faifer, Favio Raúl
Forte, Juan Carlos
Zepf, Stephen E.
Sharples, Ray
Hanes, David A.
Proctor, Robert
author_sort Pierce, Michael
title Gemini/GMOS spectra of globular clusters in the Leo group elliptical NGC 3379
title_short Gemini/GMOS spectra of globular clusters in the Leo group elliptical NGC 3379
title_full Gemini/GMOS spectra of globular clusters in the Leo group elliptical NGC 3379
title_fullStr Gemini/GMOS spectra of globular clusters in the Leo group elliptical NGC 3379
title_full_unstemmed Gemini/GMOS spectra of globular clusters in the Leo group elliptical NGC 3379
title_sort gemini/gmos spectra of globular clusters in the leo group elliptical ngc 3379
publishDate 2006
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/84828
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