Non-thermal processes in bowshocks of runaway stars: Application to ζ Ophiuchi

Context. Runaway massive stars are O-and B-type stars with high spatial velocities with respect to the interstellar medium. These stars can produce bowshocks in the surrounding gas. Bowshocks develop as arc-shaped structures, with bows pointing to the same direction as the stellar velocity, while th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Valle, María Elena del, Romero, Gustavo Esteban
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/84645
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-84645
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Astronómicas
Gamma rays: general
ISM: jets and outflows
Radiation mechanisms: non-thermal
Stars: early-type
Stars: individual:ζOphiuchi
spellingShingle Ciencias Astronómicas
Gamma rays: general
ISM: jets and outflows
Radiation mechanisms: non-thermal
Stars: early-type
Stars: individual:ζOphiuchi
Valle, María Elena del
Romero, Gustavo Esteban
Non-thermal processes in bowshocks of runaway stars: Application to ζ Ophiuchi
topic_facet Ciencias Astronómicas
Gamma rays: general
ISM: jets and outflows
Radiation mechanisms: non-thermal
Stars: early-type
Stars: individual:ζOphiuchi
description Context. Runaway massive stars are O-and B-type stars with high spatial velocities with respect to the interstellar medium. These stars can produce bowshocks in the surrounding gas. Bowshocks develop as arc-shaped structures, with bows pointing to the same direction as the stellar velocity, while the star moves supersonically through the interstellar gas. The piled-up shocked matter emits thermal radiation and a population of locally accelerated relativistic particles is expected to produce non-thermal emission over a wide range of energies. Aims. We aim to model the non-thermal radiation produced in these sources. Methods. Under some assumptions, we computed the non-thermal emission produced by the relativistic particles and the thermal radiation caused by free-free interactions, for O4I and O9I stars. We applied our model to ζ Oph (HD 149757), an intensively studied massive star seen from the northern hemisphere. This star has spectral type O9.5V and is a well-known runaway. Results. Spectral energy distributions of massive runaways are predicted for the whole electromagnetic spectrum. Conclusions. We conclude that the non-thermal radiation might be detectable at various energy bands for relatively nearby runaway stars, especially at high-energy gamma rays. Inverse Compton scattering with photons from the heated dust gives the most important contribution to the high-energy spectrum. This emission approaches Fermi sensitivities in the case of ζ Oph.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Valle, María Elena del
Romero, Gustavo Esteban
author_facet Valle, María Elena del
Romero, Gustavo Esteban
author_sort Valle, María Elena del
title Non-thermal processes in bowshocks of runaway stars: Application to ζ Ophiuchi
title_short Non-thermal processes in bowshocks of runaway stars: Application to ζ Ophiuchi
title_full Non-thermal processes in bowshocks of runaway stars: Application to ζ Ophiuchi
title_fullStr Non-thermal processes in bowshocks of runaway stars: Application to ζ Ophiuchi
title_full_unstemmed Non-thermal processes in bowshocks of runaway stars: Application to ζ Ophiuchi
title_sort non-thermal processes in bowshocks of runaway stars: application to ζ ophiuchi
publishDate 2012
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/84645
work_keys_str_mv AT vallemariaelenadel nonthermalprocessesinbowshocksofrunawaystarsapplicationtozophiuchi
AT romerogustavoesteban nonthermalprocessesinbowshocksofrunawaystarsapplicationtozophiuchi
bdutipo_str Repositorios
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