WR 110: a single wolf-rayet star with corotating interaction regions in its wind?

A 30 day contiguous photometric run with the Microvariability and Oscillations of STars (MOST) satellite on the WN5-6b star WR110 (HD 165688) reveals a fundamental periodicity of P= 4.08 0.55days along with a number of harmonics at periods P/n, with n 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, and a few other possible stra...

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Autores principales: Chené, A. N., Moffat, A. F. J., Cameron, C., Fahed, R., Gamen, Roberto Claudio, Lefèvre, L., Rowe, J. F., St-Louis, N., Muntean, V., Chevrotière, A. de la, Guenther, D. B., Kuschnig, R., Matthews, J. M., Rucinski, S. M., Sasselov, D., Weiss, W. W.
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/84077
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-84077
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Astronómicas
stars: individual
stars: rotation
stars: winds, outflows
stars: Wolf-Rayet
WR 110
spellingShingle Ciencias Astronómicas
stars: individual
stars: rotation
stars: winds, outflows
stars: Wolf-Rayet
WR 110
Chené, A. N.
Moffat, A. F. J.
Cameron, C.
Fahed, R.
Gamen, Roberto Claudio
Lefèvre, L.
Rowe, J. F.
St-Louis, N.
Muntean, V.
Chevrotière, A. de la
Guenther, D. B.
Kuschnig, R.
Matthews, J. M.
Rucinski, S. M.
Sasselov, D.
Weiss, W. W.
WR 110: a single wolf-rayet star with corotating interaction regions in its wind?
topic_facet Ciencias Astronómicas
stars: individual
stars: rotation
stars: winds, outflows
stars: Wolf-Rayet
WR 110
description A 30 day contiguous photometric run with the Microvariability and Oscillations of STars (MOST) satellite on the WN5-6b star WR110 (HD 165688) reveals a fundamental periodicity of P= 4.08 0.55days along with a number of harmonics at periods P/n, with n 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, and a few other possible stray periodicities and/or stochastic variability on timescales longer than about a day. Spectroscopic radial velocity studies fail to reveal any plausible companion with a period in this range. Therefore, we conjecture that the observed light-curve cusps of amplitude 0.01mag that recur at a 4.08 day timescale may arise in the inner parts, or at the base, of a corotating interaction region (CIR) seen in emission as it rotates around with the star at constant angular velocity. The hard X-ray component seen in WR110 could then be a result of a high velocity component of the CIR shock interacting with the ambient wind at several stellar radii. Given that most hot, luminous stars showing CIRs have two CIR arms, it is possible that either the fundamental period is 8.2 days or, more likely in the case of WR110, there is indeed a second weaker CIR arm for P= 4.08 days, that occurs two-thirds of a rotation period after the main CIR. If this interpretation is correct, WR110 therefore joins the ranks with three other single WR stars, all WN, with confirmed CIR rotation periods (WR1, WR6, and WR134), albeit with WR110 having by far the lowest amplitude photometric modulation. This illustrates the power of being able to secure intense, continuous high-precision photometry from space-based platforms such as MOST. It also opens the door to revealing low-amplitude photometric variations in other WN stars, where previous attempts have failed. If all WN stars have CIRs at some level, this could be important for revealing sources of magnetism or pulsation in addition to rotation periods.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Chené, A. N.
Moffat, A. F. J.
Cameron, C.
Fahed, R.
Gamen, Roberto Claudio
Lefèvre, L.
Rowe, J. F.
St-Louis, N.
Muntean, V.
Chevrotière, A. de la
Guenther, D. B.
Kuschnig, R.
Matthews, J. M.
Rucinski, S. M.
Sasselov, D.
Weiss, W. W.
author_facet Chené, A. N.
Moffat, A. F. J.
Cameron, C.
Fahed, R.
Gamen, Roberto Claudio
Lefèvre, L.
Rowe, J. F.
St-Louis, N.
Muntean, V.
Chevrotière, A. de la
Guenther, D. B.
Kuschnig, R.
Matthews, J. M.
Rucinski, S. M.
Sasselov, D.
Weiss, W. W.
author_sort Chené, A. N.
title WR 110: a single wolf-rayet star with corotating interaction regions in its wind?
title_short WR 110: a single wolf-rayet star with corotating interaction regions in its wind?
title_full WR 110: a single wolf-rayet star with corotating interaction regions in its wind?
title_fullStr WR 110: a single wolf-rayet star with corotating interaction regions in its wind?
title_full_unstemmed WR 110: a single wolf-rayet star with corotating interaction regions in its wind?
title_sort wr 110: a single wolf-rayet star with corotating interaction regions in its wind?
publishDate 2011
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/84077
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