A quantitative link between globular clusters and the stellar haloes in elliptical galaxies

This paper explores the quantitative connection between globular clusters and the 'diffuse' stellar population of the galaxies they are associated with. Both NGC 1399 and NGC 4486 (M87) are well suited for this kind of analysis due to their large globular cluster populations. The main assu...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Forte, Juan Carlos, Faifer, Favio Raúl, Geisler, Doug
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2007
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/83526
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-83526
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Astronómicas
Galaxies: general
Galaxies: haloes
Galaxies: star clusters
Globular clusters: individual: NGC 1399
Globular clusters: individual: NGC 4486
spellingShingle Ciencias Astronómicas
Galaxies: general
Galaxies: haloes
Galaxies: star clusters
Globular clusters: individual: NGC 1399
Globular clusters: individual: NGC 4486
Forte, Juan Carlos
Faifer, Favio Raúl
Geisler, Doug
A quantitative link between globular clusters and the stellar haloes in elliptical galaxies
topic_facet Ciencias Astronómicas
Galaxies: general
Galaxies: haloes
Galaxies: star clusters
Globular clusters: individual: NGC 1399
Globular clusters: individual: NGC 4486
description This paper explores the quantitative connection between globular clusters and the 'diffuse' stellar population of the galaxies they are associated with. Both NGC 1399 and NGC 4486 (M87) are well suited for this kind of analysis due to their large globular cluster populations. The main assumption of our Monte Carlo based models is that each globular cluster is formed along with a given diffuse stellar mass that shares the same spatial distribution, chemical composition and age. The main globular cluster subpopulations, that determine the observed bimodal colour distribution, are decomposed avoiding a priori parametric (e.g. Gaussian) fits and using a new colour (C - T 1)-metallicity relation. The eventual detectability of a 'blue' tilt in the colour-magnitude diagrams of the blue globular cluster subpopulation is also addressed. A successful link between globular clusters and the stellar galaxy halo is established by assuming that the number of globular clusters per associated diffuse stellar mass t is a function of total abundance [Z/H] and behaves as t = γ exp(-δ[Z/H]) (i.e. increases when abundance decreases). The simulations allow the prediction of a surface brightness profile for each galaxy through these two free parameters' approximation. The γ, δ parameters that provide the best fit to the observed profiles in the B band, in turn, determine several features, namely, large-scale halo colour gradients, globular cluster-halo colour offset, clusters' cumulative specific frequencies, and stellar metallicity distributions, that compare well with observations. The results suggest the co-existence of two distinct stellar populations characterized by widely different metallicities and spatial distributions. One of these populations (connected with the blue globular clusters) is metal poor, highly homogeneous, exhibits an extended spatial distribution and becomes more evident at large galactocentric radius contributing with some 20 per cent of the total stellar mass. In turn, the stellar population associated with the red globular clusters is extremely heterogeneous and dominates the inner region of both galaxies. Remarkably, and although the cluster populations of these galaxies exhibit detectable differences in colour distribution, the δ parameter that determines the shape of the brightness profiles of both galaxies has the same value, δ ≈ 1.1 to 1.2 ± 0.1.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Forte, Juan Carlos
Faifer, Favio Raúl
Geisler, Doug
author_facet Forte, Juan Carlos
Faifer, Favio Raúl
Geisler, Doug
author_sort Forte, Juan Carlos
title A quantitative link between globular clusters and the stellar haloes in elliptical galaxies
title_short A quantitative link between globular clusters and the stellar haloes in elliptical galaxies
title_full A quantitative link between globular clusters and the stellar haloes in elliptical galaxies
title_fullStr A quantitative link between globular clusters and the stellar haloes in elliptical galaxies
title_full_unstemmed A quantitative link between globular clusters and the stellar haloes in elliptical galaxies
title_sort quantitative link between globular clusters and the stellar haloes in elliptical galaxies
publishDate 2007
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/83526
work_keys_str_mv AT fortejuancarlos aquantitativelinkbetweenglobularclustersandthestellarhaloesinellipticalgalaxies
AT faiferfavioraul aquantitativelinkbetweenglobularclustersandthestellarhaloesinellipticalgalaxies
AT geislerdoug aquantitativelinkbetweenglobularclustersandthestellarhaloesinellipticalgalaxies
AT fortejuancarlos quantitativelinkbetweenglobularclustersandthestellarhaloesinellipticalgalaxies
AT faiferfavioraul quantitativelinkbetweenglobularclustersandthestellarhaloesinellipticalgalaxies
AT geislerdoug quantitativelinkbetweenglobularclustersandthestellarhaloesinellipticalgalaxies
bdutipo_str Repositorios
_version_ 1764820488697151493