Inhibition of fluconazole in vitro antifungal activity in formulations containing propylene glycol

Inhibition action of propylene glycol (PG) on the antifungal activity of fluconazole has been investigated. PG was used as cosolvent and penetration enhancer in different solutions and topical dosage forms. The interaction was analyzed by comparing with Transcutol P® (TCL), another cosolvent and pen...

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Autores principales: Salerno, Claudia, Carlucci, Adriana M., Chiappetta, Diego A., Bregni, Carlos
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/8314
http://www.latamjpharm.org/resumenes/30/7/LAJOP_30_7_1_25.pdf
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id I19-R120-10915-8314
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Farmacia
antifungal activity; fluconazole; hydrogen bonding; propylene glycol
Triazoles
Glicoles
Agentes Antifúngicos
spellingShingle Farmacia
antifungal activity; fluconazole; hydrogen bonding; propylene glycol
Triazoles
Glicoles
Agentes Antifúngicos
Salerno, Claudia
Carlucci, Adriana M.
Chiappetta, Diego A.
Bregni, Carlos
Inhibition of fluconazole in vitro antifungal activity in formulations containing propylene glycol
topic_facet Farmacia
antifungal activity; fluconazole; hydrogen bonding; propylene glycol
Triazoles
Glicoles
Agentes Antifúngicos
description Inhibition action of propylene glycol (PG) on the antifungal activity of fluconazole has been investigated. PG was used as cosolvent and penetration enhancer in different solutions and topical dosage forms. The interaction was analyzed by comparing with Transcutol P® (TCL), another cosolvent and penetration enhancer. Solubility of the drug was evaluated in aqueous solutions containing PG or TCL and the crystallized drug was studied by both DSC and FTIR. Solutions of the drug in the solvents were studied by FTIR and UV spectroscopy. Antifungal activity was determined for solutions with several concentrations of PG/TCL and in dosage forms with PG 10 %. Candida albicans was used as a model fungus and a procedure with standardized inoculum concentration was used. Results showed lower antifungal activity of fluconazole solutions and topical dosage forms when propylene glycol is included. Although crystallization is faster in PG solutions, solubility proved not to be the cause, but changes in FTIR spectra suggested that different hydrogen bond formation could explain the decrease in activity.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Salerno, Claudia
Carlucci, Adriana M.
Chiappetta, Diego A.
Bregni, Carlos
author_facet Salerno, Claudia
Carlucci, Adriana M.
Chiappetta, Diego A.
Bregni, Carlos
author_sort Salerno, Claudia
title Inhibition of fluconazole in vitro antifungal activity in formulations containing propylene glycol
title_short Inhibition of fluconazole in vitro antifungal activity in formulations containing propylene glycol
title_full Inhibition of fluconazole in vitro antifungal activity in formulations containing propylene glycol
title_fullStr Inhibition of fluconazole in vitro antifungal activity in formulations containing propylene glycol
title_full_unstemmed Inhibition of fluconazole in vitro antifungal activity in formulations containing propylene glycol
title_sort inhibition of fluconazole in vitro antifungal activity in formulations containing propylene glycol
publishDate 2011
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/8314
http://www.latamjpharm.org/resumenes/30/7/LAJOP_30_7_1_25.pdf
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AT carlucciadrianam inhibitionoffluconazoleinvitroantifungalactivityinformulationscontainingpropyleneglycol
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