Decreased activity of the Na+/H+ exchanger by phosphodiesterase 5A inhibition is attributed to an increase in protein phosphatase activity
The beneficial effect of phosphodiesterase 5A inhibition in ischemia/reperfusion injury and cardiac hypertrophy is well established. Inhibition of the cardiac Na/H exchanger (NHE-1) exerts beneficial effects on these same conditions, and a possible link between these therapeutic strategies was sugge...
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Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Articulo |
Lenguaje: | Inglés |
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2010
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Acceso en línea: | http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/82617 |
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I19-R120-10915-82617 |
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institution |
Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
institution_str |
I-19 |
repository_str |
R-120 |
collection |
SEDICI (UNLP) |
language |
Inglés |
topic |
Ciencias Médicas intracellular acidosis ion transport phosphatases phosphorylation signal transduction |
spellingShingle |
Ciencias Médicas intracellular acidosis ion transport phosphatases phosphorylation signal transduction Yeves, Alejandra M. Garciarena, Carolina Denis Nolly, Mariela Chiappe de Cingolani, Gladys Ethel Cingolani, Horacio Eugenio Ennis, Irene Lucía Decreased activity of the Na+/H+ exchanger by phosphodiesterase 5A inhibition is attributed to an increase in protein phosphatase activity |
topic_facet |
Ciencias Médicas intracellular acidosis ion transport phosphatases phosphorylation signal transduction |
description |
The beneficial effect of phosphodiesterase 5A inhibition in ischemia/reperfusion injury and cardiac hypertrophy is well established. Inhibition of the cardiac Na/H exchanger (NHE-1) exerts beneficial effects on these same conditions, and a possible link between these therapeutic strategies was suggested. Experiments were performed in isolated cat cardiomyocytes to gain insight into the intracellular pathway involved in the reduction of NHE-1 activity by phosphodiesterase 5A inhibition. NHE-1 activity was assessed by the rate of intracellular pH recovery from a sustained acidic load in the absence of bicarbonate. Phosphodiesterase 5A inhibition with sildenafil (1 μmol/L) did not affect basal intracellular pH; yet, it did decrease proton efflux (JH; in millimoles per liter per minute) after the acidic load (proton efflux: 6.97±0.43 in control versus 3.31±0.58 with sildenafil; P<0.05). The blockade of both protein phosphatase 1 and 2A with 100 nmol/L of okadaic acid reverted the sildenafil effect (proton efflux: 6.77±0.82). In contrast, selective inhibition of protein phosphatase 2A (1 nmol/L of okadaic acid or 100 μmol/L of endothall) did not (3.86±1.0 and 2.61±1.2), suggesting that only protein phosphatase 1 was involved in sildenafil-induced NHE-1 inhibition. Moreover, sildenafil prevented the acidosis-induced increase in NHE-1 phosphorylation without affecting activation of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2-p90 pathway. Our results suggest that phosphodiesterase 5A inhibition decreases NHE-1 activity, during intracellular pH recovery after an acidic load, by a protein phosphatase 1-dependent reduction in NHE-1 phosphorylation. |
format |
Articulo Articulo |
author |
Yeves, Alejandra M. Garciarena, Carolina Denis Nolly, Mariela Chiappe de Cingolani, Gladys Ethel Cingolani, Horacio Eugenio Ennis, Irene Lucía |
author_facet |
Yeves, Alejandra M. Garciarena, Carolina Denis Nolly, Mariela Chiappe de Cingolani, Gladys Ethel Cingolani, Horacio Eugenio Ennis, Irene Lucía |
author_sort |
Yeves, Alejandra M. |
title |
Decreased activity of the Na+/H+ exchanger by phosphodiesterase 5A inhibition is attributed to an increase in protein phosphatase activity |
title_short |
Decreased activity of the Na+/H+ exchanger by phosphodiesterase 5A inhibition is attributed to an increase in protein phosphatase activity |
title_full |
Decreased activity of the Na+/H+ exchanger by phosphodiesterase 5A inhibition is attributed to an increase in protein phosphatase activity |
title_fullStr |
Decreased activity of the Na+/H+ exchanger by phosphodiesterase 5A inhibition is attributed to an increase in protein phosphatase activity |
title_full_unstemmed |
Decreased activity of the Na+/H+ exchanger by phosphodiesterase 5A inhibition is attributed to an increase in protein phosphatase activity |
title_sort |
decreased activity of the na+/h+ exchanger by phosphodiesterase 5a inhibition is attributed to an increase in protein phosphatase activity |
publishDate |
2010 |
url |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/82617 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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bdutipo_str |
Repositorios |
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1764820488451784708 |