Systematics of <i>Podocoma</i> (Asteraceae: Astereae): a generic reassessment

Podocoma is a southern South American genus of perennial herbs with short-radiate capitula with two- to four-seriate ray florets and a two- to three-seriate pappus of scabridulous setae. The ray florets have corollas with narrow limbs. The rostrate cypsela of Podocoma is one of the most distinct fea...

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Autores principales: Sancho, Gisela, Hind, D.J., Pruski, J.F.
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/82610
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-82610
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Botánica
Anatomy
Compositae
Morphology
Podocominae
Secretory cavities
Taxonomy
Trichomes
spellingShingle Botánica
Anatomy
Compositae
Morphology
Podocominae
Secretory cavities
Taxonomy
Trichomes
Sancho, Gisela
Hind, D.J.
Pruski, J.F.
Systematics of <i>Podocoma</i> (Asteraceae: Astereae): a generic reassessment
topic_facet Botánica
Anatomy
Compositae
Morphology
Podocominae
Secretory cavities
Taxonomy
Trichomes
description Podocoma is a southern South American genus of perennial herbs with short-radiate capitula with two- to four-seriate ray florets and a two- to three-seriate pappus of scabridulous setae. The ray florets have corollas with narrow limbs. The rostrate cypsela of Podocoma is one of the most distinct features of the genus. Podocoma, with many of the endemic southern South American genera of Astereae, is included in subtribe Podocominae. Podocoma traditionally contained seven mainly Brazilian species (P. asperrima, P. bellidifolia, P. blanchetiana, P. hieracifolia, P. hirsuta, P. regnellii and. P. spegazzinii), and its expansion to include two species of Conyza (C. notobellidiastrum and C. rivularis) was, perhaps, the most significant recent change in the generic concept of Podocoma. However, recent molecular- and morphology-based phylogenetic analyses do not support the inclusion of these two species in Podocoma. Morphological and anatomical studies were carried out in order to clarify the taxonomy of Podocoma and to delimit the genus and its species. On the basis of the results of these morphological and anatomical studies, and those from molecular- and morphology-based phylogenetic analyses, P. notobellidiastrum and P. rivularis are excluded from Podocoma and transferred to a new genus that is currently under description. Moreover, P. regnellii and P. asperrima are placed in synonymy with P. hirsuta and P. spegazzinii, respectively. Three species, P. bellidifolia, P. blanchetiana and P. hieracifolia, are recognized here as a complex of closely related species from a morphological point of view; however, they are treated separately.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Sancho, Gisela
Hind, D.J.
Pruski, J.F.
author_facet Sancho, Gisela
Hind, D.J.
Pruski, J.F.
author_sort Sancho, Gisela
title Systematics of <i>Podocoma</i> (Asteraceae: Astereae): a generic reassessment
title_short Systematics of <i>Podocoma</i> (Asteraceae: Astereae): a generic reassessment
title_full Systematics of <i>Podocoma</i> (Asteraceae: Astereae): a generic reassessment
title_fullStr Systematics of <i>Podocoma</i> (Asteraceae: Astereae): a generic reassessment
title_full_unstemmed Systematics of <i>Podocoma</i> (Asteraceae: Astereae): a generic reassessment
title_sort systematics of <i>podocoma</i> (asteraceae: astereae): a generic reassessment
publishDate 2010
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/82610
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