Correlation of the highest-energy cosmic rays with the positions of nearby active galactic nuclei

Data collected by the Pierre Auger Observatory provide evidence for anisotropy in the arrival directions of the cosmic rays with the ighest-energies, which are correlated with the positions of relatively nearby active galactic nuclei (AGN) [Pierre Auger Collaboration, Science 318 (2007) 938]. The co...

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Autores principales: Badagnani, Daniel Omar, Dova, María Teresa, Gómez Albarracín, Flavia Alejandra, Grunfeld, Christian Martín, Manceñido, Mónica E., Mariazzi, Analisa Gabriela, Moreno, Juan Cruz, Sciutto, Sergio Juan, Veiga, Alejandro Luis, Wahlberg, Hernán Pablo, The Pierre Auger Collaboration
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/80614
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-80614
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Exactas
Física
Radiación cósmica
Anisotropía
Greisen–Zatsepin–Kuz’min effect
Pierre Auger Observatory
spellingShingle Ciencias Exactas
Física
Radiación cósmica
Anisotropía
Greisen–Zatsepin–Kuz’min effect
Pierre Auger Observatory
Badagnani, Daniel Omar
Dova, María Teresa
Gómez Albarracín, Flavia Alejandra
Grunfeld, Christian Martín
Manceñido, Mónica E.
Mariazzi, Analisa Gabriela
Moreno, Juan Cruz
Sciutto, Sergio Juan
Veiga, Alejandro Luis
Wahlberg, Hernán Pablo
The Pierre Auger Collaboration
Correlation of the highest-energy cosmic rays with the positions of nearby active galactic nuclei
topic_facet Ciencias Exactas
Física
Radiación cósmica
Anisotropía
Greisen–Zatsepin–Kuz’min effect
Pierre Auger Observatory
description Data collected by the Pierre Auger Observatory provide evidence for anisotropy in the arrival directions of the cosmic rays with the ighest-energies, which are correlated with the positions of relatively nearby active galactic nuclei (AGN) [Pierre Auger Collaboration, Science 318 (2007) 938]. The correlation has maximum significance for cosmic rays with energy greater than ~6 x 10<sup>19</sup> eV and AGN at a distance less than ~75 Mpc. We have confirmed the anisotropy at a confidence level of more than 99% through a test with parameters specified a priori, using an independent data set. The observed correlation is compatible with the hypothesis that cosmic rays with the highest-energies originate from extra-galactic sources close enough so that their flux is not significantly attenuated by interaction with the cosmic background radiation (the Greisen–Zatsepin–Kuz’min effect). The angular scale of the correlation observed is a few degrees, which suggests a predominantly light composition unless the magnetic fields are very weak outside the thin disk of our galaxy. Our present data do not identify AGN as the sources of cosmic rays unambiguously, and other candidate sources which are distributed as nearby AGN are not ruled out. We discuss the prospect of unequivocal identification of individual sources of the highest-energy cosmic rays within a few years of continued operation of the Pierre Auger Observatory.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Badagnani, Daniel Omar
Dova, María Teresa
Gómez Albarracín, Flavia Alejandra
Grunfeld, Christian Martín
Manceñido, Mónica E.
Mariazzi, Analisa Gabriela
Moreno, Juan Cruz
Sciutto, Sergio Juan
Veiga, Alejandro Luis
Wahlberg, Hernán Pablo
The Pierre Auger Collaboration
author_facet Badagnani, Daniel Omar
Dova, María Teresa
Gómez Albarracín, Flavia Alejandra
Grunfeld, Christian Martín
Manceñido, Mónica E.
Mariazzi, Analisa Gabriela
Moreno, Juan Cruz
Sciutto, Sergio Juan
Veiga, Alejandro Luis
Wahlberg, Hernán Pablo
The Pierre Auger Collaboration
author_sort Badagnani, Daniel Omar
title Correlation of the highest-energy cosmic rays with the positions of nearby active galactic nuclei
title_short Correlation of the highest-energy cosmic rays with the positions of nearby active galactic nuclei
title_full Correlation of the highest-energy cosmic rays with the positions of nearby active galactic nuclei
title_fullStr Correlation of the highest-energy cosmic rays with the positions of nearby active galactic nuclei
title_full_unstemmed Correlation of the highest-energy cosmic rays with the positions of nearby active galactic nuclei
title_sort correlation of the highest-energy cosmic rays with the positions of nearby active galactic nuclei
publishDate 2008
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/80614
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