Extensive air shower simulations at the highest energies

Air shower simulation programs are essential tools for the analysis of data from cosmic ray experiments and for planning the layout of new detectors. They are used to estimate the energy and mass of the primary particle. Unfortunately the model uncertainties translate directly into systematic errors...

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Autores principales: Knapp, Johannes, Heck, Dieter, Sciutto, Sergio Juan, Dova, María Teresa, Risse, Markus
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2003
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/80556
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id I19-R120-10915-80556
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Exactas
Física
Radiación cósmica
Cascada atmosférica extensa
Pierre Auger Observatory
spellingShingle Ciencias Exactas
Física
Radiación cósmica
Cascada atmosférica extensa
Pierre Auger Observatory
Knapp, Johannes
Heck, Dieter
Sciutto, Sergio Juan
Dova, María Teresa
Risse, Markus
Extensive air shower simulations at the highest energies
topic_facet Ciencias Exactas
Física
Radiación cósmica
Cascada atmosférica extensa
Pierre Auger Observatory
description Air shower simulation programs are essential tools for the analysis of data from cosmic ray experiments and for planning the layout of new detectors. They are used to estimate the energy and mass of the primary particle. Unfortunately the model uncertainties translate directly into systematic errors in the energy and mass determination. Aiming at energies > 10<sup>19</sup> eV, the models have to be extrapolated far beyond the energies available at accelerators. On the other hand, hybrid measurement of ground particle densities and calorimetric shower energy, as will be provided by the Pierre Auger Observatory, will strongly constrain shower models. While the main uncertainty of contemporary models comes from our poor knowledge of the (soft) hadronic interactions at high energies, also electromagnetic interactions, lowenergy hadronic interactions and the particle transport influence details of the shower development. We review here the physics processes and some of the computational techniques of air shower models presently used for highest energies, and discuss the properties and limitations of the models.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Knapp, Johannes
Heck, Dieter
Sciutto, Sergio Juan
Dova, María Teresa
Risse, Markus
author_facet Knapp, Johannes
Heck, Dieter
Sciutto, Sergio Juan
Dova, María Teresa
Risse, Markus
author_sort Knapp, Johannes
title Extensive air shower simulations at the highest energies
title_short Extensive air shower simulations at the highest energies
title_full Extensive air shower simulations at the highest energies
title_fullStr Extensive air shower simulations at the highest energies
title_full_unstemmed Extensive air shower simulations at the highest energies
title_sort extensive air shower simulations at the highest energies
publishDate 2003
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/80556
work_keys_str_mv AT knappjohannes extensiveairshowersimulationsatthehighestenergies
AT heckdieter extensiveairshowersimulationsatthehighestenergies
AT sciuttosergiojuan extensiveairshowersimulationsatthehighestenergies
AT dovamariateresa extensiveairshowersimulationsatthehighestenergies
AT rissemarkus extensiveairshowersimulationsatthehighestenergies
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