Antioxidant activity and acute oral toxicity of Phrygilanthus acutifolius flowers

Antioxidant activity of ethanol and water extracts and infusion of the flowers of Phrygilanthus acutifolius were evaluated. Total phenolic contents were determined using Folin- Ciocalteau reagent. The ethanol extract was more effective in scavenging radical 1,1 biphenyl -2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), wit...

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Autores principales: Daud, Adriana, Reynoso, Marcos, Habib, Natalia, Sánchez Riera, Alicia
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/7982
http://www.latamjpharm.org/resumenes/29/5/LAJOP_29_5_1_21.pdf
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id I19-R120-10915-7982
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Farmacia
acute toxicity; antioxidant activity; Phrygilanthus acutifolius
Farmacología
Extractos de plantas
Antioxidantes
Tests de toxicidad aguda
spellingShingle Farmacia
acute toxicity; antioxidant activity; Phrygilanthus acutifolius
Farmacología
Extractos de plantas
Antioxidantes
Tests de toxicidad aguda
Daud, Adriana
Reynoso, Marcos
Habib, Natalia
Sánchez Riera, Alicia
Antioxidant activity and acute oral toxicity of Phrygilanthus acutifolius flowers
topic_facet Farmacia
acute toxicity; antioxidant activity; Phrygilanthus acutifolius
Farmacología
Extractos de plantas
Antioxidantes
Tests de toxicidad aguda
description Antioxidant activity of ethanol and water extracts and infusion of the flowers of Phrygilanthus acutifolius were evaluated. Total phenolic contents were determined using Folin- Ciocalteau reagent. The ethanol extract was more effective in scavenging radical 1,1 biphenyl -2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), with lower IC50 values. The water and ethanol extracts were the most effective antioxidants based on the inhibition of lipid peroxidation (β carotene bleaching method). The acute toxicity test in rats indicated that oral administration of 3.200 mg/Kg of flowers produced neither mortality, nor changes in behaviour or any other physiological activities. There were no significant differences in the body and organ weight between controls and treated animals. In blood chemistry analysis, aspartate transaminase, alanine transaminase, and alkaline phosphatase activities, no significant changes occurred. In view of the doses consumed empirically in traditional medicine of Amaicha del Valle, Tucumán, Argentina, there is a wide margin of safety for the therapeutic use of Phrygilanthus acutifolius flowers.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Daud, Adriana
Reynoso, Marcos
Habib, Natalia
Sánchez Riera, Alicia
author_facet Daud, Adriana
Reynoso, Marcos
Habib, Natalia
Sánchez Riera, Alicia
author_sort Daud, Adriana
title Antioxidant activity and acute oral toxicity of Phrygilanthus acutifolius flowers
title_short Antioxidant activity and acute oral toxicity of Phrygilanthus acutifolius flowers
title_full Antioxidant activity and acute oral toxicity of Phrygilanthus acutifolius flowers
title_fullStr Antioxidant activity and acute oral toxicity of Phrygilanthus acutifolius flowers
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant activity and acute oral toxicity of Phrygilanthus acutifolius flowers
title_sort antioxidant activity and acute oral toxicity of phrygilanthus acutifolius flowers
publishDate 2010
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/7982
http://www.latamjpharm.org/resumenes/29/5/LAJOP_29_5_1_21.pdf
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AT habibnatalia antioxidantactivityandacuteoraltoxicityofphrygilanthusacutifoliusflowers
AT sanchezrieraalicia antioxidantactivityandacuteoraltoxicityofphrygilanthusacutifoliusflowers
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