Study of in vitro and in vivo extraction of kavalactones of pharmaceutical form containing ground plant drug (Piper methysticum G. Forster)

An evaluation of the extraction of pharmacological markers (kavalactones) of the plant species Piper methysticum (kava-kava) was conducted. Capsules containing ground kava-kava were submitted to an in vitro method using a controlled dissolution system where the extractive mediums were a solution of...

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Autores principales: Richardes Costa, Willian, Rossi Sartori, Lucas, Tavares Carvalho, J.
Formato: Articulo Comunicacion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/7908
http://www.latamjpharm.org/resumenes/29/2/LAJOP_29_2_2_5.pdf
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id I19-R120-10915-7908
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Farmacia
ground plant drug; kavalactones; Piper methysticum
Farmacología
Plantas medicinales
spellingShingle Farmacia
ground plant drug; kavalactones; Piper methysticum
Farmacología
Plantas medicinales
Richardes Costa, Willian
Rossi Sartori, Lucas
Tavares Carvalho, J.
Study of in vitro and in vivo extraction of kavalactones of pharmaceutical form containing ground plant drug (Piper methysticum G. Forster)
topic_facet Farmacia
ground plant drug; kavalactones; Piper methysticum
Farmacología
Plantas medicinales
description An evaluation of the extraction of pharmacological markers (kavalactones) of the plant species Piper methysticum (kava-kava) was conducted. Capsules containing ground kava-kava were submitted to an in vitro method using a controlled dissolution system where the extractive mediums were a solution of 0.1M HCl, phosphate buffered solution (pH = 6.8) and distilled water, at 30 and 60 min, and in vivo that was based on the pylorus ligation method in rats. In the in vitro system starting from 6 capsules (3 g) containing the kava-kava powder, the following extractive concentrations of kavalactones were obtained: HCl (30 min.) = 0.93% (27.9 mg), HCl (60 min.) = 1.1% (33 mg), buff. (30 min) = 2.8% (84 mg), buff. (60 min.) = 0.7% (21 mg), water (30 min.) = 0.71% (21.3 mg) and water (60 min.) = 2.6% (78 mg), while in the in vivo method, 1 and 2 h after administration of 500 mg of the kava-kava powder through gavage, the extractive concentrations of total kavalactones were: 1h = 1.31% (6.55 mg) and 2h = 1.41 % (7.05 mg). In the in vitro system a slight difference was observed among the solutions, which were not statistically significant, and the same occurred with the in vivo experiment, although at the time of 2 h after administration it proved more effective in the extraction of kavalactones by the gastric juice, but below the dose recommended for therapeutic use.
format Articulo
Comunicacion
author Richardes Costa, Willian
Rossi Sartori, Lucas
Tavares Carvalho, J.
author_facet Richardes Costa, Willian
Rossi Sartori, Lucas
Tavares Carvalho, J.
author_sort Richardes Costa, Willian
title Study of in vitro and in vivo extraction of kavalactones of pharmaceutical form containing ground plant drug (Piper methysticum G. Forster)
title_short Study of in vitro and in vivo extraction of kavalactones of pharmaceutical form containing ground plant drug (Piper methysticum G. Forster)
title_full Study of in vitro and in vivo extraction of kavalactones of pharmaceutical form containing ground plant drug (Piper methysticum G. Forster)
title_fullStr Study of in vitro and in vivo extraction of kavalactones of pharmaceutical form containing ground plant drug (Piper methysticum G. Forster)
title_full_unstemmed Study of in vitro and in vivo extraction of kavalactones of pharmaceutical form containing ground plant drug (Piper methysticum G. Forster)
title_sort study of in vitro and in vivo extraction of kavalactones of pharmaceutical form containing ground plant drug (piper methysticum g. forster)
publishDate 2010
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/7908
http://www.latamjpharm.org/resumenes/29/2/LAJOP_29_2_2_5.pdf
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