Evaluation of apoptosis markers in different cell lines infected with equine arteritis virus
Equine arteritis virus (EAV) induces apoptosis in infected cells. Cell death caused by EAV has been studied mainly using three cell lines, BHK-21, RK-13 and Vero cells. The mechanism of apoptosis varies among cell lines and results cannot be correlated owing to differences in EAV strains used. We ev...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Articulo Preprint |
Lenguaje: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
2018
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/72216 |
Aporte de: |
id |
I19-R120-10915-72216 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
institution_str |
I-19 |
repository_str |
R-120 |
collection |
SEDICI (UNLP) |
language |
Inglés |
topic |
Ciencias Veterinarias apoptosis; caspases; cell lines; DNA fragmentation; equine arteritis virus; flow cytometry |
spellingShingle |
Ciencias Veterinarias apoptosis; caspases; cell lines; DNA fragmentation; equine arteritis virus; flow cytometry Metz, Germán Ernesto Abeyá, María Mercedes Serena, María Soledad Panei, Carlos Javier Echeverría, María Gabriela Evaluation of apoptosis markers in different cell lines infected with equine arteritis virus |
topic_facet |
Ciencias Veterinarias apoptosis; caspases; cell lines; DNA fragmentation; equine arteritis virus; flow cytometry |
description |
Equine arteritis virus (EAV) induces apoptosis in infected cells. Cell death caused by EAV has been studied mainly using three cell lines, BHK-21, RK-13 and Vero cells. The mechanism of apoptosis varies among cell lines and results cannot be correlated owing to differences in EAV strains used. We evaluated different markers for apoptosis in BHK-21, RK-13 and Vero cell lines using the Bucyrus EAV reference strain. Acridine orange/ethidium bromide staining revealed morphological 10 changes in infected cells, while flow cytometry indicated the extent of apoptosis. We also observed DNA fragmentation, but the DNA ladder was detected at different times post-infection depending on the cell line, i.e., 48, 72 and 96 h post-infection in RK-13, Vero and BHK-21 cells, respectively. Measurement of viral titers obtained with each cell line indicated that apoptosis causes interference with viral replication and therefore decreased viral titers. As an unequivocal 15 marker of apoptosis, we measured the expression of caspase-3 and caspases-8 and −9 as extrinsic and intrinsic markers of apoptosis pathways, respectively. Caspase-8 in BHK-21 cells was the only protease that was not detected at any of the times assayed. We found that Bucyrus EAV strain exhibited a distinctive apoptosis pathway depending on the cell line. |
format |
Articulo Preprint |
author |
Metz, Germán Ernesto Abeyá, María Mercedes Serena, María Soledad Panei, Carlos Javier Echeverría, María Gabriela |
author_facet |
Metz, Germán Ernesto Abeyá, María Mercedes Serena, María Soledad Panei, Carlos Javier Echeverría, María Gabriela |
author_sort |
Metz, Germán Ernesto |
title |
Evaluation of apoptosis markers in different cell lines infected with equine arteritis virus |
title_short |
Evaluation of apoptosis markers in different cell lines infected with equine arteritis virus |
title_full |
Evaluation of apoptosis markers in different cell lines infected with equine arteritis virus |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of apoptosis markers in different cell lines infected with equine arteritis virus |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of apoptosis markers in different cell lines infected with equine arteritis virus |
title_sort |
evaluation of apoptosis markers in different cell lines infected with equine arteritis virus |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/72216 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT metzgermanernesto evaluationofapoptosismarkersindifferentcelllinesinfectedwithequinearteritisvirus AT abeyamariamercedes evaluationofapoptosismarkersindifferentcelllinesinfectedwithequinearteritisvirus AT serenamariasoledad evaluationofapoptosismarkersindifferentcelllinesinfectedwithequinearteritisvirus AT paneicarlosjavier evaluationofapoptosismarkersindifferentcelllinesinfectedwithequinearteritisvirus AT echeverriamariagabriela evaluationofapoptosismarkersindifferentcelllinesinfectedwithequinearteritisvirus |
bdutipo_str |
Repositorios |
_version_ |
1764820483561226242 |