Plant diversity in two horticultural farms under organic and conventional management in La Plata, Argentina: A case study

Cultivated and associated plant diversity, were compared (the last at 3 scales: alpha, beta and gamma), in 2 farms under conventional and organic management in La Plata. The relevé method was used for associated species recording in spring and summer. At farm level we assessed total spontaneous spec...

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Autores principales: Stupino, Susana Andrea, Frangi, Jorge Luis, Sarandón, Santiago Javier, Arturi, Marcelo Fabián, Ferreira, Ana Clara
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/69113
http://revistas.aba-agroecologia.org.br/index.php/rbagroecologia/article/view/7532/5439
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id I19-R120-10915-69113
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Agrarias
La Plata (Buenos Aires, Argentina)
Cultivos Agrícolas
horticultura, agrobiodiversidad, diversidad asociada, agroecosistemas
horticulture, agrobiodiversity, associated diversity, agroecosystems
spellingShingle Ciencias Agrarias
La Plata (Buenos Aires, Argentina)
Cultivos Agrícolas
horticultura, agrobiodiversidad, diversidad asociada, agroecosistemas
horticulture, agrobiodiversity, associated diversity, agroecosystems
Stupino, Susana Andrea
Frangi, Jorge Luis
Sarandón, Santiago Javier
Arturi, Marcelo Fabián
Ferreira, Ana Clara
Plant diversity in two horticultural farms under organic and conventional management in La Plata, Argentina: A case study
topic_facet Ciencias Agrarias
La Plata (Buenos Aires, Argentina)
Cultivos Agrícolas
horticultura, agrobiodiversidad, diversidad asociada, agroecosistemas
horticulture, agrobiodiversity, associated diversity, agroecosystems
description Cultivated and associated plant diversity, were compared (the last at 3 scales: alpha, beta and gamma), in 2 farms under conventional and organic management in La Plata. The relevé method was used for associated species recording in spring and summer. At farm level we assessed total spontaneous specific richness (γ diversity), genus and family richness. Richness – species total per crop- was used as index of α diversity. We also calculated the median richness per crop sample unit. A randomization method was used to assess the degree for which differences between the observed and expected median richness per crop in a management style are attributable to chance. β diversity values were compared to a random framework, separately for each farm. Results indicate that the organic farm had higher associated diversity at all levels; also, higher number of cultivated plots and species, and proportion of exclusive, perennials, native and utilitarian species. In the organic farm crops with higher or lower median richness than expected, and higher β, indicated higher spatial and seasonal heterogeneity. Conventional management limited spontaneous plants to a reduced, homogeneously distributed group. Other factors may influence associated plant diversity.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Stupino, Susana Andrea
Frangi, Jorge Luis
Sarandón, Santiago Javier
Arturi, Marcelo Fabián
Ferreira, Ana Clara
author_facet Stupino, Susana Andrea
Frangi, Jorge Luis
Sarandón, Santiago Javier
Arturi, Marcelo Fabián
Ferreira, Ana Clara
author_sort Stupino, Susana Andrea
title Plant diversity in two horticultural farms under organic and conventional management in La Plata, Argentina: A case study
title_short Plant diversity in two horticultural farms under organic and conventional management in La Plata, Argentina: A case study
title_full Plant diversity in two horticultural farms under organic and conventional management in La Plata, Argentina: A case study
title_fullStr Plant diversity in two horticultural farms under organic and conventional management in La Plata, Argentina: A case study
title_full_unstemmed Plant diversity in two horticultural farms under organic and conventional management in La Plata, Argentina: A case study
title_sort plant diversity in two horticultural farms under organic and conventional management in la plata, argentina: a case study
publishDate 2008
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/69113
http://revistas.aba-agroecologia.org.br/index.php/rbagroecologia/article/view/7532/5439
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