Abnormalities in amphibian populations inhabiting agroecosystems in northeastern Buenos Aires Province, Argentina

The occurrence of abnormalities in amphibians has been reported in many populations, and its increase could be related to environmental pollution and habitat degradation. We evaluated the type and prevalence of abnormalities in 5 amphibian populations from agroecosystems with different degrees of ag...

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Autores principales: Agostini, María Gabriela, Kacoliris, Federico Pablo, Demetrio, Pablo Martín, Natale, Guillermo Sebastián, Bonetto, Carlos A., Ronco, Alicia Estela
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/68023
https://www.int-res.com/articles/dao2013/104/d104p163.pdf
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-68023
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Naturales
Buenos Aires (Argentina)
Anfibios
agricultural disturbance, pesticide, brachydactyly, ectrodactyly, scoliosis, developmental abnormality, teratogen
spellingShingle Ciencias Naturales
Buenos Aires (Argentina)
Anfibios
agricultural disturbance, pesticide, brachydactyly, ectrodactyly, scoliosis, developmental abnormality, teratogen
Agostini, María Gabriela
Kacoliris, Federico Pablo
Demetrio, Pablo Martín
Natale, Guillermo Sebastián
Bonetto, Carlos A.
Ronco, Alicia Estela
Abnormalities in amphibian populations inhabiting agroecosystems in northeastern Buenos Aires Province, Argentina
topic_facet Ciencias Naturales
Buenos Aires (Argentina)
Anfibios
agricultural disturbance, pesticide, brachydactyly, ectrodactyly, scoliosis, developmental abnormality, teratogen
description The occurrence of abnormalities in amphibians has been reported in many populations, and its increase could be related to environmental pollution and habitat degradation. We evaluated the type and prevalence of abnormalities in 5 amphibian populations from agroecosystems with different degrees of agricultural disturbance (cultivated and reference areas). We detected 9 types of abnormalities, of which the most frequent were those occurring in limbs. The observed prevalence of abnormality in assessed populations from cultivated and reference areas was as follows: Rhinella fernandezae (37.1 and 10.2%, respectively), Leptodactylus latrans adults (28.1 and 9.2%) and juveniles (32.9 and 15.3%), and Hypsiboas pulchellus (11.6 and 2.8%). Scinax granulatus populations did not show abnormalities. Pseudis minuta, which was only detected in the reference area, exhibited a prevalence of 13.3%. For R. fernandezae, L. latrans, and H. pulchellus, generalized linear mixed models showed that prevalence of abnormalities was significantly higher (p < 0.05) in cultivated than in reference areas. L. latrans juveniles were more vulnerable to abnormalities than adults (p < 0.05). The presence of abnormalities in some species inhabiting different agroecosystems suggests that environmental stress factors might be responsible for their occurrence. While we detected pesticides (endosulfan, cypermethrin, and chlorpyrifos) and lower dissolved oxygen levels in ponds of the cultivated area, no data are currently available on how other factors, such as injuries from predators and parasite infections, vary by land use. Further research will be necessary to evaluate possible causes of abnormalities detected in the present study mainly in the context of factor interactions.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Agostini, María Gabriela
Kacoliris, Federico Pablo
Demetrio, Pablo Martín
Natale, Guillermo Sebastián
Bonetto, Carlos A.
Ronco, Alicia Estela
author_facet Agostini, María Gabriela
Kacoliris, Federico Pablo
Demetrio, Pablo Martín
Natale, Guillermo Sebastián
Bonetto, Carlos A.
Ronco, Alicia Estela
author_sort Agostini, María Gabriela
title Abnormalities in amphibian populations inhabiting agroecosystems in northeastern Buenos Aires Province, Argentina
title_short Abnormalities in amphibian populations inhabiting agroecosystems in northeastern Buenos Aires Province, Argentina
title_full Abnormalities in amphibian populations inhabiting agroecosystems in northeastern Buenos Aires Province, Argentina
title_fullStr Abnormalities in amphibian populations inhabiting agroecosystems in northeastern Buenos Aires Province, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Abnormalities in amphibian populations inhabiting agroecosystems in northeastern Buenos Aires Province, Argentina
title_sort abnormalities in amphibian populations inhabiting agroecosystems in northeastern buenos aires province, argentina
publishDate 2013
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/68023
https://www.int-res.com/articles/dao2013/104/d104p163.pdf
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