Callus culture for biomass production of milk thistle as a potential source of milk clotting peptidases

The objective of this work was the optimization of the conditions of in vitro culture for callus production of Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. (Asteraceae). Sections of cotyledons, previously disinfected by washing successively with ethanol 70º, NaClO (10% w/v) and Tween 20 (0.05% v/v) and rinsing wit...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Cimino, Cecilia Verónica, Vairo Cavalli, Sandra Elizabeth, Spina, Francisco, Natalucci, Claudia Luisa, Priolo de Lufrano, Nora Silvia
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: 2006
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/67027
http://www.ejbiotechnology.info/index.php/ejbiotechnology/article/view/v9n3-14/280
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-67027
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Español
topic Ciencias Exactas
Asteraceae, callus, rhizogenesis, Silybum marianum
Asteraceae
peptidasas
spellingShingle Ciencias Exactas
Asteraceae, callus, rhizogenesis, Silybum marianum
Asteraceae
peptidasas
Cimino, Cecilia Verónica
Vairo Cavalli, Sandra Elizabeth
Spina, Francisco
Natalucci, Claudia Luisa
Priolo de Lufrano, Nora Silvia
Callus culture for biomass production of milk thistle as a potential source of milk clotting peptidases
topic_facet Ciencias Exactas
Asteraceae, callus, rhizogenesis, Silybum marianum
Asteraceae
peptidasas
description The objective of this work was the optimization of the conditions of in vitro culture for callus production of Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. (Asteraceae). Sections of cotyledons, previously disinfected by washing successively with ethanol 70º, NaClO (10% w/v) and Tween 20 (0.05% v/v) and rinsing with sterile distilled water, were used as explants. For its initial culture, B5 medium supplemented with BA and 2,4-D solidified with phytagel was used, and a 63% survival was achieved. To obtain callus, two solid media were assayed (S1 and S2) using B5 medium supplemented with growth regulators (BA and 2,4-D or NAA and BA, respectively). The calli were grown at 25ºC during 45 days in darkness. Growth kinetics was studied using S1 medium obtaining a typical growth curve with an exponential phase after 14 days of incubation (rate of growth 0.005 g dry weight/ day) and stationary phase after 35 days. The rate of growth in S2 medium was slower, and rhizogenesis was observed starting on the fifth week of incubation. From these results, the best culture medium for callus production of Silybum marianum was S1 medium.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Cimino, Cecilia Verónica
Vairo Cavalli, Sandra Elizabeth
Spina, Francisco
Natalucci, Claudia Luisa
Priolo de Lufrano, Nora Silvia
author_facet Cimino, Cecilia Verónica
Vairo Cavalli, Sandra Elizabeth
Spina, Francisco
Natalucci, Claudia Luisa
Priolo de Lufrano, Nora Silvia
author_sort Cimino, Cecilia Verónica
title Callus culture for biomass production of milk thistle as a potential source of milk clotting peptidases
title_short Callus culture for biomass production of milk thistle as a potential source of milk clotting peptidases
title_full Callus culture for biomass production of milk thistle as a potential source of milk clotting peptidases
title_fullStr Callus culture for biomass production of milk thistle as a potential source of milk clotting peptidases
title_full_unstemmed Callus culture for biomass production of milk thistle as a potential source of milk clotting peptidases
title_sort callus culture for biomass production of milk thistle as a potential source of milk clotting peptidases
publishDate 2006
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/67027
http://www.ejbiotechnology.info/index.php/ejbiotechnology/article/view/v9n3-14/280
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