Perceptions of Distributive Justice in Latin America During a Period of Falling Inequality

In this paper we explore perceptions of distributive justice in Latin America during the 2000s and its relationship with income inequality. In line with the fall in income inequality in the region, we document a widespread, although modest, decrease in the share of the population that believes incom...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Reyes, Germán J., Gasparini, Leonardo
Formato: Articulo Documento de trabajo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/65315
http://www.cedlas.econo.unlp.edu.ar/wp/wp-content/uploads/doc_cedlas209.pdf
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-65315
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Económicas
América Latina
inequality
fairness
distributive justice
perceptions
spellingShingle Ciencias Económicas
América Latina
inequality
fairness
distributive justice
perceptions
Reyes, Germán J.
Gasparini, Leonardo
Perceptions of Distributive Justice in Latin America During a Period of Falling Inequality
topic_facet Ciencias Económicas
América Latina
inequality
fairness
distributive justice
perceptions
description In this paper we explore perceptions of distributive justice in Latin America during the 2000s and its relationship with income inequality. In line with the fall in income inequality in the region, we document a widespread, although modest, decrease in the share of the population that believes income distribution is unfair. The fall in the perception of unfairness holds across very heterogeneous groups of the population. Moreover, perceptions evolved in the same direction as income inequality for 17 out of the 18 countries for which microdata is available. Our analysis reveals unfairness perceptions are more correlated with relative measures of income inequality than absolute ones and that individual characteristics are correlated with distributive perceptions. On average, individuals that are older, more educated, unemployed, and left-wing tend to perceive income distribution as more unfair. We show that the decrease in unfairness perceptions during the last decade was due to changes in inequality, rather than to composition effects. Finally, we show that individuals that perceive income distribution as very unfair are more prone to mobilize and protest.
format Articulo
Documento de trabajo
author Reyes, Germán J.
Gasparini, Leonardo
author_facet Reyes, Germán J.
Gasparini, Leonardo
author_sort Reyes, Germán J.
title Perceptions of Distributive Justice in Latin America During a Period of Falling Inequality
title_short Perceptions of Distributive Justice in Latin America During a Period of Falling Inequality
title_full Perceptions of Distributive Justice in Latin America During a Period of Falling Inequality
title_fullStr Perceptions of Distributive Justice in Latin America During a Period of Falling Inequality
title_full_unstemmed Perceptions of Distributive Justice in Latin America During a Period of Falling Inequality
title_sort perceptions of distributive justice in latin america during a period of falling inequality
publishDate 2017
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/65315
http://www.cedlas.econo.unlp.edu.ar/wp/wp-content/uploads/doc_cedlas209.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT reyesgermanj perceptionsofdistributivejusticeinlatinamericaduringaperiodoffallinginequality
AT gasparinileonardo perceptionsofdistributivejusticeinlatinamericaduringaperiodoffallinginequality
bdutipo_str Repositorios
_version_ 1764820480493092865