Trade shocks and factor adjustment frictions: Implications for investment and labor

When export opportunities arise, the gains from trade can only be materialized if the economy adjusts. In order to expand and meet new markets, firms must hire new workers and tune their capital stock by investing in product lines, machines and equipment. If this process is costly and imperfect, the...

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Autores principales: Artuç, Erhan, Bet, Carlos Germán, Brambilla, Irene, Porto, Guido
Formato: Articulo Documento de trabajo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/46229
http://www.depeco.econo.unlp.edu.ar/doctrab/doc101.pdf
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id I19-R120-10915-46229
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Económicas
trade shocks
capital adjustment costs
labor motility
firm heterogeneity
investment
labor market dynamics
inversión
JEL: F6, F16
empleo
spellingShingle Ciencias Económicas
trade shocks
capital adjustment costs
labor motility
firm heterogeneity
investment
labor market dynamics
inversión
JEL: F6, F16
empleo
Artuç, Erhan
Bet, Carlos Germán
Brambilla, Irene
Porto, Guido
Trade shocks and factor adjustment frictions: Implications for investment and labor
topic_facet Ciencias Económicas
trade shocks
capital adjustment costs
labor motility
firm heterogeneity
investment
labor market dynamics
inversión
JEL: F6, F16
empleo
description When export opportunities arise, the gains from trade can only be materialized if the economy adjusts. In order to expand and meet new markets, firms must hire new workers and tune their capital stock by investing in product lines, machines and equipment. If this process is costly and imperfect, the economy reacts partially and gradually. We formulate a multi-sector dynamic model featuring capital adjustment costs, firm heterogeneity, and labor mobility costs that we fit to data from Argentina. We estimate the structural capital and labor adjustment cost parameters and using counterfactual simulations we quantify the complementarity between trade shocks and domestic frictions: in the presence of lower costs of factor adjustment there is a sizeable incremental impact of trade shocks on capital, employment, wages, and output. The complementarity is larger for smaller trade shocks, and a large fraction of the capital complementarity is explained by an extensive margin (i.e. firms which do not respond to trade shocks when adjustment costs are high).
format Articulo
Documento de trabajo
author Artuç, Erhan
Bet, Carlos Germán
Brambilla, Irene
Porto, Guido
author_facet Artuç, Erhan
Bet, Carlos Germán
Brambilla, Irene
Porto, Guido
author_sort Artuç, Erhan
title Trade shocks and factor adjustment frictions: Implications for investment and labor
title_short Trade shocks and factor adjustment frictions: Implications for investment and labor
title_full Trade shocks and factor adjustment frictions: Implications for investment and labor
title_fullStr Trade shocks and factor adjustment frictions: Implications for investment and labor
title_full_unstemmed Trade shocks and factor adjustment frictions: Implications for investment and labor
title_sort trade shocks and factor adjustment frictions: implications for investment and labor
publishDate 2013
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/46229
http://www.depeco.econo.unlp.edu.ar/doctrab/doc101.pdf
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