Biased perceptions of income distribution and preferences for redistribution: Evidence from a survey experiment

Individual perceptions of income distribution play a vital role in political economy and public finance models, yet there is little evidence regarding their origins or accuracy. This study examines how individuals form these perceptions and explores their potential impact on preferences for redistri...

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Autores principales: Cruces, Guillermo, Pérez Truglia, Ricardo, Tetaz, Martín
Formato: Articulo Documento de trabajo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/45909
http://cedlas.econo.unlp.edu.ar/download.php?file=archivos_upload/doc_cedlas138.pdf
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-45909
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Económicas
income distribution
biased perceptions
limited information
preferences for redistribution
ingreso
economía
encuesta económica
spellingShingle Ciencias Económicas
income distribution
biased perceptions
limited information
preferences for redistribution
ingreso
economía
encuesta económica
Cruces, Guillermo
Pérez Truglia, Ricardo
Tetaz, Martín
Biased perceptions of income distribution and preferences for redistribution: Evidence from a survey experiment
topic_facet Ciencias Económicas
income distribution
biased perceptions
limited information
preferences for redistribution
ingreso
economía
encuesta económica
description Individual perceptions of income distribution play a vital role in political economy and public finance models, yet there is little evidence regarding their origins or accuracy. This study examines how individuals form these perceptions and explores their potential impact on preferences for redistribution. A tailored household survey provides original evidence on systematic biases in individuals’ evaluations of their own relative position in the income distribution. The study discusses one of the mechanisms that may generate such biases, based on the extrapolation of information from endogenous reference groups, and presents some suggestive evidence that this mechanism has significant explanatory power. The impact of these biased perceptions on attitudes toward redistributive policies is studied by means of an experimental design that was incorporated into the survey, which provided consistent information on the own-ranking within the income distribution to a randomly selected group of respondents. The evidence suggests that those who had overestimated their relative position and thought that they were relatively richer than they were tend to demand higher levels of redistribution when informed of their true ranking.
format Articulo
Documento de trabajo
author Cruces, Guillermo
Pérez Truglia, Ricardo
Tetaz, Martín
author_facet Cruces, Guillermo
Pérez Truglia, Ricardo
Tetaz, Martín
author_sort Cruces, Guillermo
title Biased perceptions of income distribution and preferences for redistribution: Evidence from a survey experiment
title_short Biased perceptions of income distribution and preferences for redistribution: Evidence from a survey experiment
title_full Biased perceptions of income distribution and preferences for redistribution: Evidence from a survey experiment
title_fullStr Biased perceptions of income distribution and preferences for redistribution: Evidence from a survey experiment
title_full_unstemmed Biased perceptions of income distribution and preferences for redistribution: Evidence from a survey experiment
title_sort biased perceptions of income distribution and preferences for redistribution: evidence from a survey experiment
publishDate 2012
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/45909
http://cedlas.econo.unlp.edu.ar/download.php?file=archivos_upload/doc_cedlas138.pdf
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