Marine sponges of the genus neopetrosia with anti-inflammatory activity

The present study aimed to investigate the anti-inflammatory effect of marine sponges of the genus Neopetrosia which are abundant in the Colombian Caribbean. We obtained three fractions from a total methanolic extract of Neopetrosia rosariensis and proxima. In vivo activity was measured using λ-carr...

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Autores principales: Franco, Luis A., Macareno, José L., Ocampo, Yanet C., Pájaro, Indira B., Gaitán, Ricardo
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/25741
http://www.latamjpharm.org/resumenes/31/7/LAJOP_31_7_1_8.pdf
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-25741
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Farmacia
Anti-inflammatory agents
λ-Carrageenan
Inflammatory mediators
Marine sponges
Neopetrosia
spellingShingle Farmacia
Anti-inflammatory agents
λ-Carrageenan
Inflammatory mediators
Marine sponges
Neopetrosia
Franco, Luis A.
Macareno, José L.
Ocampo, Yanet C.
Pájaro, Indira B.
Gaitán, Ricardo
Marine sponges of the genus neopetrosia with anti-inflammatory activity
topic_facet Farmacia
Anti-inflammatory agents
λ-Carrageenan
Inflammatory mediators
Marine sponges
Neopetrosia
description The present study aimed to investigate the anti-inflammatory effect of marine sponges of the genus Neopetrosia which are abundant in the Colombian Caribbean. We obtained three fractions from a total methanolic extract of Neopetrosia rosariensis and proxima. In vivo activity was measured using λ-carrageenan-induced paw edema assay. The in vitro inhibitory effects were evaluated on myeloperoxidase activity (MPO) and nitric oxide (NO), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF- α) production. Total extracts of N. rosariensis and N. proxima (100 mg/Kg) significantly inhibited the paw edema of rats (71.74% and 60.06%, respectively). Dichloromethane and methanol fractions of Neopetrosia sponges reduced MPO activity. Only, dichloromethane fraction of N. rosariensis significantly inhibited NO (66%), PGE2 (30.5%) and TNF-α production (72%). Our results show anti-inflammatory activity in extracts and fractions from species of marine sponges belonging to Neopetrosia genus and open the way for complementary studies to purify and identify active molecules.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Franco, Luis A.
Macareno, José L.
Ocampo, Yanet C.
Pájaro, Indira B.
Gaitán, Ricardo
author_facet Franco, Luis A.
Macareno, José L.
Ocampo, Yanet C.
Pájaro, Indira B.
Gaitán, Ricardo
author_sort Franco, Luis A.
title Marine sponges of the genus neopetrosia with anti-inflammatory activity
title_short Marine sponges of the genus neopetrosia with anti-inflammatory activity
title_full Marine sponges of the genus neopetrosia with anti-inflammatory activity
title_fullStr Marine sponges of the genus neopetrosia with anti-inflammatory activity
title_full_unstemmed Marine sponges of the genus neopetrosia with anti-inflammatory activity
title_sort marine sponges of the genus neopetrosia with anti-inflammatory activity
publishDate 2012
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/25741
http://www.latamjpharm.org/resumenes/31/7/LAJOP_31_7_1_8.pdf
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