The potential of the variable DA white dwarf G117-B15A as a tool for Fundamental Physics

White dwarfs are well studied objects. The relative simplicity of their physics allows to obtain very detailed models which can be ultimately compared with their observed properties. Among white dwarfs there is a specific class of stars, known as ZZ-Ceti objects, which have a hydrogen-rich envelope a...

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Autores principales: Córsico, Alejandro Hugo, Benvenuto, Omar Gustavo, Althaus, Leandro Gabriel, Isern, Jordi, García Berro, Enrique
Formato: Articulo Preprint
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2001
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/2066
http://arxiv.org/pdf/astro-ph/0104103v1.pdf
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1384107601000550
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-2066
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Astronómicas
estrellas
elementary particles: astronomical observations; elementary particles: astrophysics; stars: oscillations; stars: white dwarfs
astrofísica
spellingShingle Ciencias Astronómicas
estrellas
elementary particles: astronomical observations; elementary particles: astrophysics; stars: oscillations; stars: white dwarfs
astrofísica
Córsico, Alejandro Hugo
Benvenuto, Omar Gustavo
Althaus, Leandro Gabriel
Isern, Jordi
García Berro, Enrique
The potential of the variable DA white dwarf G117-B15A as a tool for Fundamental Physics
topic_facet Ciencias Astronómicas
estrellas
elementary particles: astronomical observations; elementary particles: astrophysics; stars: oscillations; stars: white dwarfs
astrofísica
description White dwarfs are well studied objects. The relative simplicity of their physics allows to obtain very detailed models which can be ultimately compared with their observed properties. Among white dwarfs there is a specific class of stars, known as ZZ-Ceti objects, which have a hydrogen-rich envelope and show periodic variations in their light curves. G117-B15A belongs to this particular set of stars. The luminosity variations have been successfully explained as due to g-mode pulsations. G117-B15A has been recently claimed to be the most stable optical clock ever found, being the rate of change of its 215.2 s period very small: P˙ = (2.3±1.4)×10<SUP>−15</SUP>ss<SUP>−1</SUP>, with a stability comparable to that of the most stable millisecond pulsars. The rate of change of the period is closely related to its cooling timescale, which can be accurately computed. In this paper we study the pulsational properties of G117-B15A and we use the observed rate of change of the period to impose constraints on the axion emissivity and, thus, to obtain a preliminary upper bound to the mass of the axion. This upper bound turns out to be 4cos<SUP>2</SUP> β meV at the 95% confidence level. Although there are still several observational and theoretical uncertainties, we conclude that G117-B15A is a very promising stellar object to set up constraints on particle physics.
format Articulo
Preprint
author Córsico, Alejandro Hugo
Benvenuto, Omar Gustavo
Althaus, Leandro Gabriel
Isern, Jordi
García Berro, Enrique
author_facet Córsico, Alejandro Hugo
Benvenuto, Omar Gustavo
Althaus, Leandro Gabriel
Isern, Jordi
García Berro, Enrique
author_sort Córsico, Alejandro Hugo
title The potential of the variable DA white dwarf G117-B15A as a tool for Fundamental Physics
title_short The potential of the variable DA white dwarf G117-B15A as a tool for Fundamental Physics
title_full The potential of the variable DA white dwarf G117-B15A as a tool for Fundamental Physics
title_fullStr The potential of the variable DA white dwarf G117-B15A as a tool for Fundamental Physics
title_full_unstemmed The potential of the variable DA white dwarf G117-B15A as a tool for Fundamental Physics
title_sort potential of the variable da white dwarf g117-b15a as a tool for fundamental physics
publishDate 2001
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/2066
http://arxiv.org/pdf/astro-ph/0104103v1.pdf
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1384107601000550
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