The ages and colours of cool helium-core white dwarf stars

The purpose of this work is to explore the evolution of helium-core white dwarf stars in a self-consistent way with the predictions of detailed non-grey model atmospheres and element diffusion. To this end, we consider helium-core white dwarf models with stellar masses of 0.406, 0.360, 0.327, 0.292,...

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Autores principales: Serenelli, Aldo Marcelo, Althaus, Leandro Gabriel, Benvenuto, Omar Gustavo
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2001
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/2055
http://fcaglp.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar/evolgroup/Papers/ARTICLES/2001/MNRAS_325_607_2001.pdf
http://mnras.oxfordjournals.org/content/325/2/607
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-2055
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Astronómicas
stars: atmospheres
stars: evolution
stars: fundamental parameters
stars: interiors
white dwarfs
spellingShingle Ciencias Astronómicas
stars: atmospheres
stars: evolution
stars: fundamental parameters
stars: interiors
white dwarfs
Serenelli, Aldo Marcelo
Althaus, Leandro Gabriel
Benvenuto, Omar Gustavo
The ages and colours of cool helium-core white dwarf stars
topic_facet Ciencias Astronómicas
stars: atmospheres
stars: evolution
stars: fundamental parameters
stars: interiors
white dwarfs
description The purpose of this work is to explore the evolution of helium-core white dwarf stars in a self-consistent way with the predictions of detailed non-grey model atmospheres and element diffusion. To this end, we consider helium-core white dwarf models with stellar masses of 0.406, 0.360, 0.327, 0.292, 0.242, 0.196 and 0.169 Msolar and follow their evolution from the end of mass-loss episodes, during their pre-white dwarf evolution, down to very low surface luminosities. We find that when the effective temperature decreases below 4000K, the emergent spectrum of these stars becomes bluer within time-scales of astrophysical interest. In particular, we analyse the evolution of our models in the colour-colour and in the colour-magnitude diagrams and find that helium-core white dwarfs with masses ranging from ~0.18 to 0.3Msolar can reach the turn-off in their colours and become blue again within cooling times much less than 15Gyr and then remain brighter than MV~16.5. In view of these results, many low-mass helium white dwarfs could have had enough time to evolve to the domain of collision-induced absorption from molecular hydrogen, showing blue colours.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Serenelli, Aldo Marcelo
Althaus, Leandro Gabriel
Benvenuto, Omar Gustavo
author_facet Serenelli, Aldo Marcelo
Althaus, Leandro Gabriel
Benvenuto, Omar Gustavo
author_sort Serenelli, Aldo Marcelo
title The ages and colours of cool helium-core white dwarf stars
title_short The ages and colours of cool helium-core white dwarf stars
title_full The ages and colours of cool helium-core white dwarf stars
title_fullStr The ages and colours of cool helium-core white dwarf stars
title_full_unstemmed The ages and colours of cool helium-core white dwarf stars
title_sort ages and colours of cool helium-core white dwarf stars
publishDate 2001
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/2055
http://fcaglp.fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar/evolgroup/Papers/ARTICLES/2001/MNRAS_325_607_2001.pdf
http://mnras.oxfordjournals.org/content/325/2/607
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