Solution Thermodynamics of Lysine Clonixinate in Some Ethanol + Water Mixtures

The solubility of lysine clonixinate (LysClon) in several ethanol + water mixtures was determined at 293.15 to 313.15 K. The thermodynamic functions, Gibbs energy, enthalpy, and entropy of solution and of mixing were obtained from these solubility data by using the van’t Hoff and Gibbs equations....

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Autores principales: Delgado, Daniel R., Martínez, Fleming, Gutiérrez, Rahumir A.
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/18093
http://www.latamjpharm.org/resumenes/31/2/LAJOP_31_2_1_8.pdf
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id I19-R120-10915-18093
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Farmacia
Cosolvency; Ethanol; Lysine clonixinate; Solubility; Solution thermodynamics
Fenómenos Químicos
Solubilidad
spellingShingle Farmacia
Cosolvency; Ethanol; Lysine clonixinate; Solubility; Solution thermodynamics
Fenómenos Químicos
Solubilidad
Delgado, Daniel R.
Martínez, Fleming
Gutiérrez, Rahumir A.
Solution Thermodynamics of Lysine Clonixinate in Some Ethanol + Water Mixtures
topic_facet Farmacia
Cosolvency; Ethanol; Lysine clonixinate; Solubility; Solution thermodynamics
Fenómenos Químicos
Solubilidad
description The solubility of lysine clonixinate (LysClon) in several ethanol + water mixtures was determined at 293.15 to 313.15 K. The thermodynamic functions, Gibbs energy, enthalpy, and entropy of solution and of mixing were obtained from these solubility data by using the van’t Hoff and Gibbs equations. In general this drug exhibit good solubility and the greatest value was obtained in the mixture 0.60 in mass fraction of ethanol. A non-linear enthalpy–entropy relationship was observed from a plot of enthalpy vs. Gibbs energy of solution. Accordingly, the driving mechanism for LysClon solubility in water-rich and ethanol-rich mixtures is the entropy, probably due to water-structure losing around the drug non-polar moieties by ethanol or increased ionic solvation; whereas, in the medium composition mixtures the driving mechanism is the enthalpy, probably due to LysClon solvation increase by the co-solvent molecules.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Delgado, Daniel R.
Martínez, Fleming
Gutiérrez, Rahumir A.
author_facet Delgado, Daniel R.
Martínez, Fleming
Gutiérrez, Rahumir A.
author_sort Delgado, Daniel R.
title Solution Thermodynamics of Lysine Clonixinate in Some Ethanol + Water Mixtures
title_short Solution Thermodynamics of Lysine Clonixinate in Some Ethanol + Water Mixtures
title_full Solution Thermodynamics of Lysine Clonixinate in Some Ethanol + Water Mixtures
title_fullStr Solution Thermodynamics of Lysine Clonixinate in Some Ethanol + Water Mixtures
title_full_unstemmed Solution Thermodynamics of Lysine Clonixinate in Some Ethanol + Water Mixtures
title_sort solution thermodynamics of lysine clonixinate in some ethanol + water mixtures
publishDate 2012
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/18093
http://www.latamjpharm.org/resumenes/31/2/LAJOP_31_2_1_8.pdf
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