The Chemistry of the Sulfur–Gold Interface: In Search of a Unified Model

Over the last three decades, self-assembled molecular films on solid surfaces have attracted widespread interest as an intellectual and technological challenge to chemists, physicists, materials scientists, and biologists. A variety of technological applications of nanotechnology rely on the possibi...

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Autores principales: Pensa, Evangelina Laura, Cortés, Emiliano, Corthey, Gastón, Carro, Pilar, Vericat, Carolina, Fonticelli, Mariano Hernán, Benitez, Guillermo Alfredo, Rubert, Aldo Alberto, Salvarezza, Roberto Carlos
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2012
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/163100
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spelling I19-R120-10915-1631002024-02-26T20:09:44Z http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/163100 The Chemistry of the Sulfur–Gold Interface: In Search of a Unified Model Pensa, Evangelina Laura Cortés, Emiliano Corthey, Gastón Carro, Pilar Vericat, Carolina Fonticelli, Mariano Hernán Benitez, Guillermo Alfredo Rubert, Aldo Alberto Salvarezza, Roberto Carlos 2012 2024-02-26T12:50:28Z en Ciencias Exactas Física defects in solids gold interfaces metal nanoparticles thiols Over the last three decades, self-assembled molecular films on solid surfaces have attracted widespread interest as an intellectual and technological challenge to chemists, physicists, materials scientists, and biologists. A variety of technological applications of nanotechnology rely on the possibility of controlling topological, chemical, and functional features at the molecular level. Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) composed of chemisorbed species represent fundamental building blocks for creating complex structures by a bottom-up approach. These materials take advantage of the flexibility of organic and supramolecular chemistry to generate synthetic surfaces with well-defined chemical and physical properties. These films already serve as structural or functional parts of sensors, biosensors, drug-delivery systems, molecular electronic devices, protecting capping for nanostructures, and coatings for corrosion protection and tribological applications. Thiol SAMs on gold are the most popular molecular films because the resulting oxide-free, clean, flat surfaces can be easily modified both in the gas phase and in liquid media under ambient conditions. In particular, researchers have extensively studied SAMs on Au(111) because they serve as model systems to understand the basic aspects of the self-assembly of organic molecules on welldefined metal surfaces. Also, great interest has arisen in the surface structure of thiol-capped gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) because of simple synthesis methods that produce highly monodisperse particles with controllable size and a high surface/volume ratio. These features make AuNPs very attractive for technological applications in fields ranging from medicine to heterogeneous catalysis. In many applications, the structure and chemistry of the sulfur–gold interface become crucial since they control the system properties. Therefore, many researchers have focused on understanding of the nature of this interface on both planar and nanoparticle thiol-covered surfaces. However, despite the considerable theoretical and experimental efforts made using various sophisticated techniques, the structure and chemical composition of the sulfur–gold interface at the atomic level remains elusive. In particular, the search for a unified model of the chemistry of the S–Au interface illustrates the difficulty of determining the surface chemistry at the nanoscale. This Account provides a state-of-the-art analysis of this problem and raises some questions that deserve further investigation. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoquímicas Teóricas y Aplicadas Articulo Articulo http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) application/pdf 1183-1192
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Exactas
Física
defects in solids
gold
interfaces
metal nanoparticles
thiols
spellingShingle Ciencias Exactas
Física
defects in solids
gold
interfaces
metal nanoparticles
thiols
Pensa, Evangelina Laura
Cortés, Emiliano
Corthey, Gastón
Carro, Pilar
Vericat, Carolina
Fonticelli, Mariano Hernán
Benitez, Guillermo Alfredo
Rubert, Aldo Alberto
Salvarezza, Roberto Carlos
The Chemistry of the Sulfur–Gold Interface: In Search of a Unified Model
topic_facet Ciencias Exactas
Física
defects in solids
gold
interfaces
metal nanoparticles
thiols
description Over the last three decades, self-assembled molecular films on solid surfaces have attracted widespread interest as an intellectual and technological challenge to chemists, physicists, materials scientists, and biologists. A variety of technological applications of nanotechnology rely on the possibility of controlling topological, chemical, and functional features at the molecular level. Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) composed of chemisorbed species represent fundamental building blocks for creating complex structures by a bottom-up approach. These materials take advantage of the flexibility of organic and supramolecular chemistry to generate synthetic surfaces with well-defined chemical and physical properties. These films already serve as structural or functional parts of sensors, biosensors, drug-delivery systems, molecular electronic devices, protecting capping for nanostructures, and coatings for corrosion protection and tribological applications. Thiol SAMs on gold are the most popular molecular films because the resulting oxide-free, clean, flat surfaces can be easily modified both in the gas phase and in liquid media under ambient conditions. In particular, researchers have extensively studied SAMs on Au(111) because they serve as model systems to understand the basic aspects of the self-assembly of organic molecules on welldefined metal surfaces. Also, great interest has arisen in the surface structure of thiol-capped gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) because of simple synthesis methods that produce highly monodisperse particles with controllable size and a high surface/volume ratio. These features make AuNPs very attractive for technological applications in fields ranging from medicine to heterogeneous catalysis. In many applications, the structure and chemistry of the sulfur–gold interface become crucial since they control the system properties. Therefore, many researchers have focused on understanding of the nature of this interface on both planar and nanoparticle thiol-covered surfaces. However, despite the considerable theoretical and experimental efforts made using various sophisticated techniques, the structure and chemical composition of the sulfur–gold interface at the atomic level remains elusive. In particular, the search for a unified model of the chemistry of the S–Au interface illustrates the difficulty of determining the surface chemistry at the nanoscale. This Account provides a state-of-the-art analysis of this problem and raises some questions that deserve further investigation.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Pensa, Evangelina Laura
Cortés, Emiliano
Corthey, Gastón
Carro, Pilar
Vericat, Carolina
Fonticelli, Mariano Hernán
Benitez, Guillermo Alfredo
Rubert, Aldo Alberto
Salvarezza, Roberto Carlos
author_facet Pensa, Evangelina Laura
Cortés, Emiliano
Corthey, Gastón
Carro, Pilar
Vericat, Carolina
Fonticelli, Mariano Hernán
Benitez, Guillermo Alfredo
Rubert, Aldo Alberto
Salvarezza, Roberto Carlos
author_sort Pensa, Evangelina Laura
title The Chemistry of the Sulfur–Gold Interface: In Search of a Unified Model
title_short The Chemistry of the Sulfur–Gold Interface: In Search of a Unified Model
title_full The Chemistry of the Sulfur–Gold Interface: In Search of a Unified Model
title_fullStr The Chemistry of the Sulfur–Gold Interface: In Search of a Unified Model
title_full_unstemmed The Chemistry of the Sulfur–Gold Interface: In Search of a Unified Model
title_sort chemistry of the sulfur–gold interface: in search of a unified model
publishDate 2012
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/163100
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