Transformations of glycerol into high-value-added chemical products: ketalization and esterification reactions

Biomass allows us to obtain energy and high-value-added compounds through the use of different physical and chemical processes. The glycerol obtained as a by-product in the synthesis of biodiesel is considered a biomass compound that has the potential to be used as a raw material to obtain different...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pérez, Federico Martín, Gatti, Martín Nicolás, Santori, Gerardo Fabián, Pompeo, Francisco
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/160007
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-160007
record_format dspace
spelling I19-R120-10915-1600072023-11-10T20:07:44Z http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/160007 Transformations of glycerol into high-value-added chemical products: ketalization and esterification reactions Pérez, Federico Martín Gatti, Martín Nicolás Santori, Gerardo Fabián Pompeo, Francisco 2023 2023-11-10T12:51:20Z en Química glycerol ketalization esterification solketal acetylglycerols Biomass allows us to obtain energy and high-value-added compounds through the use of different physical and chemical processes. The glycerol obtained as a by-product in the synthesis of biodiesel is considered a biomass compound that has the potential to be used as a raw material to obtain different chemical products for industry. The development and growth of the biodiesel industry allows for the projection of glycerol biorefineries around these plants that efficiently and sustainably integrate the biodiesel production process together with the glycerol transformation processes. This work presents a review of the ketalization and esterification of glycerol to obtain solketal and acetylglycerols, which are considered products of high added value for the chemical and fuel industry. First, the general aspects and mechanisms of both reactions are presented, as well as the related chemical equilibrium concepts. Subsequently, the catalysts employed are described, classifying them according to their catalytic nature (zeolites, carbons, exchange resins, etc.). The reaction conditions used are also described, and the best results for each catalytic system are presented. In addition, stability studies and the main deactivation mechanisms are discussed. Finally, the work presents the kinetic models that have been formulated to date for some of these systems. It is expected that this review work will serve as a tool for the advancement of studies on the ketalization and esterification reactions that allow for the projection of biorefineries based on glycerol as a raw material. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Ciencias Aplicadas Articulo Articulo http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) application/pdf
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Química
glycerol
ketalization
esterification
solketal
acetylglycerols
spellingShingle Química
glycerol
ketalization
esterification
solketal
acetylglycerols
Pérez, Federico Martín
Gatti, Martín Nicolás
Santori, Gerardo Fabián
Pompeo, Francisco
Transformations of glycerol into high-value-added chemical products: ketalization and esterification reactions
topic_facet Química
glycerol
ketalization
esterification
solketal
acetylglycerols
description Biomass allows us to obtain energy and high-value-added compounds through the use of different physical and chemical processes. The glycerol obtained as a by-product in the synthesis of biodiesel is considered a biomass compound that has the potential to be used as a raw material to obtain different chemical products for industry. The development and growth of the biodiesel industry allows for the projection of glycerol biorefineries around these plants that efficiently and sustainably integrate the biodiesel production process together with the glycerol transformation processes. This work presents a review of the ketalization and esterification of glycerol to obtain solketal and acetylglycerols, which are considered products of high added value for the chemical and fuel industry. First, the general aspects and mechanisms of both reactions are presented, as well as the related chemical equilibrium concepts. Subsequently, the catalysts employed are described, classifying them according to their catalytic nature (zeolites, carbons, exchange resins, etc.). The reaction conditions used are also described, and the best results for each catalytic system are presented. In addition, stability studies and the main deactivation mechanisms are discussed. Finally, the work presents the kinetic models that have been formulated to date for some of these systems. It is expected that this review work will serve as a tool for the advancement of studies on the ketalization and esterification reactions that allow for the projection of biorefineries based on glycerol as a raw material.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Pérez, Federico Martín
Gatti, Martín Nicolás
Santori, Gerardo Fabián
Pompeo, Francisco
author_facet Pérez, Federico Martín
Gatti, Martín Nicolás
Santori, Gerardo Fabián
Pompeo, Francisco
author_sort Pérez, Federico Martín
title Transformations of glycerol into high-value-added chemical products: ketalization and esterification reactions
title_short Transformations of glycerol into high-value-added chemical products: ketalization and esterification reactions
title_full Transformations of glycerol into high-value-added chemical products: ketalization and esterification reactions
title_fullStr Transformations of glycerol into high-value-added chemical products: ketalization and esterification reactions
title_full_unstemmed Transformations of glycerol into high-value-added chemical products: ketalization and esterification reactions
title_sort transformations of glycerol into high-value-added chemical products: ketalization and esterification reactions
publishDate 2023
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/160007
work_keys_str_mv AT perezfedericomartin transformationsofglycerolintohighvalueaddedchemicalproductsketalizationandesterificationreactions
AT gattimartinnicolas transformationsofglycerolintohighvalueaddedchemicalproductsketalizationandesterificationreactions
AT santorigerardofabian transformationsofglycerolintohighvalueaddedchemicalproductsketalizationandesterificationreactions
AT pompeofrancisco transformationsofglycerolintohighvalueaddedchemicalproductsketalizationandesterificationreactions
_version_ 1807221811642892288