The adaptation of rainbow trout to warmer water: oxidative damage in the germinal line

Contemporary evolution was observed in a feral rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) population of a thermal stream (Valcheta) in Northern Patagonia, in terms of juvenile thermal tolerance and preferred temperature. Other authors showed that high-temperature treatment applied to male rainbow trout ju...

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Autores principales: Sevastei, Vianel, Crichigno, Sonia A., Santos, M. Victoria, Trochine, Andrea, Painefilú, Julio C., Zaritzky, Noemí Elisabet, Cussac, Víctor E.
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2023
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/159778
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spelling I19-R120-10915-1597782023-11-03T20:06:52Z http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/159778 The adaptation of rainbow trout to warmer water: oxidative damage in the germinal line Sevastei, Vianel Crichigno, Sonia A. Santos, M. Victoria Trochine, Andrea Painefilú, Julio C. Zaritzky, Noemí Elisabet Cussac, Víctor E. 2023 2023-11-03T18:00:31Z en Bioquímica Biología Local adaptation Oxidative damage Rainbow trout Semen fatty acids Spermatozoa Contemporary evolution was observed in a feral rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) population of a thermal stream (Valcheta) in Northern Patagonia, in terms of juvenile thermal tolerance and preferred temperature. Other authors showed that high-temperature treatment applied to male rainbow trout juveniles increased the thermal tolerance in the next generation. This implies a high mutation rate and/or a modified epigenetic inheritance. Comparisons were made among a) a rainbow trout strain adapted in terms of upper thermal tolerance and higher preferred temperature (Valcheta stream), b) a wild temperate stream population (Guillelmo stream), and c) two temperate farmed strains. We examined: Oxidative damage (lipid peroxidation) and activities of antioxidant enzymes; Catalase (CAT), Glutathione S-Transferases (GST), and Superoxide Dismutase (SOD), in liver, testicle, and spermatozoa. Semen fatty acid composition, sperm morphology, sperm motility, and fertilization performance in samples before and after the application of cryopreservation procedures were also evaluated. The observed responses, mainly related to the sperm membrane, reinforces the idea that ROS can affect the germinal line of male rainbow trout juveniles subjected to high water temperature. Our results suggest that the acquired thermal tolerance traits may be part of a wide spectrum of novel characteristics produced as a consequence of an enhanced mutation rate and/or a different DNA methylation pattern, induced by higher temperatures and mediated by ROS. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos Articulo Articulo http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) application/pdf
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Bioquímica
Biología
Local adaptation
Oxidative damage
Rainbow trout
Semen fatty acids
Spermatozoa
spellingShingle Bioquímica
Biología
Local adaptation
Oxidative damage
Rainbow trout
Semen fatty acids
Spermatozoa
Sevastei, Vianel
Crichigno, Sonia A.
Santos, M. Victoria
Trochine, Andrea
Painefilú, Julio C.
Zaritzky, Noemí Elisabet
Cussac, Víctor E.
The adaptation of rainbow trout to warmer water: oxidative damage in the germinal line
topic_facet Bioquímica
Biología
Local adaptation
Oxidative damage
Rainbow trout
Semen fatty acids
Spermatozoa
description Contemporary evolution was observed in a feral rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) population of a thermal stream (Valcheta) in Northern Patagonia, in terms of juvenile thermal tolerance and preferred temperature. Other authors showed that high-temperature treatment applied to male rainbow trout juveniles increased the thermal tolerance in the next generation. This implies a high mutation rate and/or a modified epigenetic inheritance. Comparisons were made among a) a rainbow trout strain adapted in terms of upper thermal tolerance and higher preferred temperature (Valcheta stream), b) a wild temperate stream population (Guillelmo stream), and c) two temperate farmed strains. We examined: Oxidative damage (lipid peroxidation) and activities of antioxidant enzymes; Catalase (CAT), Glutathione S-Transferases (GST), and Superoxide Dismutase (SOD), in liver, testicle, and spermatozoa. Semen fatty acid composition, sperm morphology, sperm motility, and fertilization performance in samples before and after the application of cryopreservation procedures were also evaluated. The observed responses, mainly related to the sperm membrane, reinforces the idea that ROS can affect the germinal line of male rainbow trout juveniles subjected to high water temperature. Our results suggest that the acquired thermal tolerance traits may be part of a wide spectrum of novel characteristics produced as a consequence of an enhanced mutation rate and/or a different DNA methylation pattern, induced by higher temperatures and mediated by ROS.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Sevastei, Vianel
Crichigno, Sonia A.
Santos, M. Victoria
Trochine, Andrea
Painefilú, Julio C.
Zaritzky, Noemí Elisabet
Cussac, Víctor E.
author_facet Sevastei, Vianel
Crichigno, Sonia A.
Santos, M. Victoria
Trochine, Andrea
Painefilú, Julio C.
Zaritzky, Noemí Elisabet
Cussac, Víctor E.
author_sort Sevastei, Vianel
title The adaptation of rainbow trout to warmer water: oxidative damage in the germinal line
title_short The adaptation of rainbow trout to warmer water: oxidative damage in the germinal line
title_full The adaptation of rainbow trout to warmer water: oxidative damage in the germinal line
title_fullStr The adaptation of rainbow trout to warmer water: oxidative damage in the germinal line
title_full_unstemmed The adaptation of rainbow trout to warmer water: oxidative damage in the germinal line
title_sort adaptation of rainbow trout to warmer water: oxidative damage in the germinal line
publishDate 2023
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/159778
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